retraho: Difference between revisions
Ποιητὴς, ὁπόταν ἐν τῷ τρίποδι τῆς Μούσης καθίζηται, τότε οὐκ ἔμφρων ἐστίν → Whenever a poet is seated on the Muses' tripod, he is not in his senses
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|lshtext=<b>rē̆-trăho</b>: xi, ctum, 3, v. a.<br /><b>I</b> To [[draw]] [[back]], [[withdraw]]; to [[call]] [[back]] ([[class]].).<br /> <b>A</b> Lit.: me retrahis, Plaut. Rud. 4, 3, 8; aliquem, Cic. Sen. 23, 83; Liv. 30, 20; 21, 63 (in the [[last]] [[two]] passages [[with]] revocare); 10, 25: bos [[domitus]] et procurrentem (bovem) retrahit, et cunctantem producit, holds [[back]], Col. 6, 2, 10: aliquem [[hinc]], [[Lucceius]] ap. Cic. Fam. 5, 14, 1: Hannibalem in Africam ([[Scipio]]), Cic. Fin. 2, 17, 56: aliquem in urbem, Caes. B. C. 1, 9: manum, Cic. Cael. 26, 63: pedem, Verg. A. 10, 307: quo fata trahunt retrahuntque, id. ib. 5, 709: [[castra]] [[intra]] [[penitus]], Liv. 36, 17 Drak.: occulere aut retrahere aliquid (pecuniae), to [[keep]] [[back]], [[withhold]], id. 32, 38 fin.: se, Cic. Cael. 27, 64; Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 58: se ab ictu, Ov. M. 3, 87: se a convivio, Cels. 1, 1, 5; [[Capitol]]. Anton. Phil. 14, 2.— Mid.: (corpuscula complexa) [[inter]] se retrahuntur, Lucr. 2, 155: in servitutem retrahi, Tac. A. 13, 26. —<br /> <b>2</b> In partic., to [[drag]] [[back]], [[bring]] [[back]] a [[fugitive]], Caes. B. G. 5, 7; Liv. 2, 12; 25, 7: ut [[retractus]], non [[reversus]], videretur, Cic. Phil. 6, 4, 10; Sall. C. 39, 5: ex fugā, 47, 4: fugientem, Just. 38, 9, 6; 38, 10, 13. — Hence, [[comically]], of [[fugitive]] [[money]], Ter. Heaut. 4, 2, 11; cf. also [[infra]], B.—<br /> <b>B</b> Trop., to [[draw]] [[back]], [[withdraw]], [[remove]], etc.: [[postquam]] poëta [[vetus]] poëtam non potest Retrahere ab [[studio]], to [[withdraw]], [[remove]], Ter. Phorm. prol. 2: aliquem a re publicā, Cic. Sest. 15, 34: Thebas ab interitu, Nep. Epam. 8, 4: aliquem ex magnis detrimentis, Suet. Aug. 71: ex [[viginti]] trecentisque millibus ad [[centum]] [[quinquaginta]] retraxit, i. e. he reduced [[them]] to one [[hundred]] and [[fifty]] [[thousand]], Suet. Caes. 41 Oud.: verba, to [[keep]] [[back]], [[suppress]], Sen. Ep. 3, 6; so, [[vires]] ingenii, id. ib. 79, 3: noctes, to [[shorten]], Manil. 4, 253: stellae splendorem suum, Vulg. Joel, 2, 10: [[genus]] ejusmodi calliditatis et calumniae retrahetur in [[odium]] judicis, is [[drawn]] or converted [[into]], results in, Cic. Part. 39, 137: imaginem nocturnae quietis ad spem [[haud]] dubiam retraxit, Tac. A. 16, 1.— With [[reference]] to the signif. A. 2: [[illa]] (verba), quae jam majoribus nostris ademit [[oblivio]] fugitiva, Varr. L. L. 5, § 5 Müll. —<br /><b>II</b> To [[draw]] [[again]] or anew; to [[bring]] [[forth]] or to [[light]] [[again]], [[make]] [[known]] [[again]] (so perh. [[only]] in Tac.).<br /> <b>A</b> Lit.: [[Caesar]] Antistium Veterem absolutum adulterii increpitis judicibus ad dicendam majestatis causam retraxit, Tac. A. 3, 38: aliquem [[postero]] [[die]] ad eosdem [[cruciatus]], id. ib. 15, 57: Treviros in [[arma]], id. H. 4, 70 fin. —<br /> <b>B</b> Trop.: oblitterata aerarii monimenta, Tac. A. 13, 23: potiorem civitatis partem ad societatem Romanam, id. H. 4, 56 fin.— Hence, rĕtractus, a, um, P. a., [[drawn]] [[back]], [[lying]] [[back]], [[remote]], [[distant]]: [[emporium]] in [[intimo]] sinu Corinthiaco, Liv. 36, 21: in trorsus [[sinus]] maris, id. 26, 42.—Comp.: retractior a mari [[murus]], Liv. 34, 9: retractius [[paulo]] [[cubiculum]], Plin. Ep. 2, 17, 6: retracti [[introrsum]] oculi, [[deep]]-[[set]], Sen. Contr. 1, 6. | |lshtext=<b>rē̆-trăho</b>: xi, ctum, 3, v. a.<br /><b>I</b> To [[draw]] [[back]], [[withdraw]]; to [[call]] [[back]] ([[class]].).<br /> <b>A</b> Lit.: me retrahis, Plaut. Rud. 4, 3, 8; aliquem, Cic. Sen. 23, 83; Liv. 30, 20; 21, 63 (in the [[last]] [[two]] passages [[with]] revocare); 10, 25: bos [[domitus]] et procurrentem (bovem) retrahit, et cunctantem producit, holds [[back]], Col. 6, 2, 10: aliquem [[hinc]], [[Lucceius]] ap. Cic. Fam. 5, 14, 1: Hannibalem in Africam ([[Scipio]]), Cic. Fin. 2, 17, 56: aliquem in urbem, Caes. B. C. 1, 9: manum, Cic. Cael. 26, 63: pedem, Verg. A. 10, 307: quo fata trahunt retrahuntque, id. ib. 5, 709: [[castra]] [[intra]] [[penitus]], Liv. 36, 17 Drak.: occulere aut retrahere aliquid (pecuniae), to [[keep]] [[back]], [[withhold]], id. 32, 38 fin.: se, Cic. Cael. 27, 64; Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 58: se ab ictu, Ov. M. 3, 87: se a convivio, Cels. 1, 1, 5; [[Capitol]]. Anton. Phil. 14, 2.— Mid.: (corpuscula complexa) [[inter]] se retrahuntur, Lucr. 2, 155: in servitutem retrahi, Tac. A. 13, 26. —<br /> <b>2</b> In partic., to [[drag]] [[back]], [[bring]] [[back]] a [[fugitive]], Caes. B. G. 5, 7; Liv. 2, 12; 25, 7: ut [[retractus]], non [[reversus]], videretur, Cic. Phil. 6, 4, 10; Sall. C. 39, 5: ex fugā, 47, 4: fugientem, Just. 38, 9, 6; 38, 10, 13. — Hence, [[comically]], of [[fugitive]] [[money]], Ter. Heaut. 4, 2, 11; cf. also [[infra]], B.—<br /> <b>B</b> Trop., to [[draw]] [[back]], [[withdraw]], [[remove]], etc.: [[postquam]] poëta [[vetus]] poëtam non potest Retrahere ab [[studio]], to [[withdraw]], [[remove]], Ter. Phorm. prol. 2: aliquem a re publicā, Cic. Sest. 15, 34: Thebas ab interitu, Nep. Epam. 8, 4: aliquem ex magnis detrimentis, Suet. Aug. 71: ex [[viginti]] trecentisque millibus ad [[centum]] [[quinquaginta]] retraxit, i. e. he reduced [[them]] to one [[hundred]] and [[fifty]] [[thousand]], Suet. Caes. 41 Oud.: verba, to [[keep]] [[back]], [[suppress]], Sen. Ep. 3, 6; so, [[vires]] ingenii, id. ib. 79, 3: noctes, to [[shorten]], Manil. 4, 253: stellae splendorem suum, Vulg. Joel, 2, 10: [[genus]] ejusmodi calliditatis et calumniae retrahetur in [[odium]] judicis, is [[drawn]] or converted [[into]], results in, Cic. Part. 39, 137: imaginem nocturnae quietis ad spem [[haud]] dubiam retraxit, Tac. A. 16, 1.— With [[reference]] to the signif. A. 2: [[illa]] (verba), quae jam majoribus nostris ademit [[oblivio]] fugitiva, Varr. L. L. 5, § 5 Müll. —<br /><b>II</b> To [[draw]] [[again]] or anew; to [[bring]] [[forth]] or to [[light]] [[again]], [[make]] [[known]] [[again]] (so perh. [[only]] in Tac.).<br /> <b>A</b> Lit.: [[Caesar]] Antistium Veterem absolutum adulterii increpitis judicibus ad dicendam majestatis causam retraxit, Tac. A. 3, 38: aliquem [[postero]] [[die]] ad eosdem [[cruciatus]], id. ib. 15, 57: Treviros in [[arma]], id. H. 4, 70 fin. —<br /> <b>B</b> Trop.: oblitterata aerarii monimenta, Tac. A. 13, 23: potiorem civitatis partem ad societatem Romanam, id. H. 4, 56 fin.— Hence, rĕtractus, a, um, P. a., [[drawn]] [[back]], [[lying]] [[back]], [[remote]], [[distant]]: [[emporium]] in [[intimo]] sinu Corinthiaco, Liv. 36, 21: in trorsus [[sinus]] maris, id. 26, 42.—Comp.: retractior a mari [[murus]], Liv. 34, 9: retractius [[paulo]] [[cubiculum]], Plin. Ep. 2, 17, 6: retracti [[introrsum]] oculi, [[deep]]-[[set]], Sen. Contr. 1, 6. | ||
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{{Gaffiot | |||
|gf=<b>rĕtrăhō</b>,¹⁰ trāxī, [[tractum]], ĕre, tr.<br /> <b>I</b> tirer en arrière,<br /><b>1</b> faire revenir en arrière : Cic. CM 83 ; Hannibalem in Africam Cic. Fin. 2, 56, forcer [[Hannibal]] à rentrer en Afrique ; se Cic. Cæl. 64, se retirer en arrière ; manum Cic. Cæl. 63, retirer la main ; pedem Virg. En. 10, 307, faire reculer || aliquem Cæs. G. 5, 7, 6, ramener qqn [qui s’[[est]] enfui], cf. Cic. Phil. 6, 10 ; Sall. C. 39, 5 ; Liv. 25, 7, 14 ; ex [[fuga]] [[retractus]] Sall. C. 47, 4, ramené dans sa fuite<br /><b>2</b> [fig.] écarter, éloigner, retirer : consules a re publica Cic. Sest. 34, retirer les consuls de l’administration des affaires, cf. Nep. Epam. 8, 4 ; ex magnis detrimentis [[retractus]] [[est]] Suet. Aug. 71, il s’[[est]] tiré des grandes pertes qu’il avait faites || ramener, réduire [d’un nombre à un autre]: Suet. Cæs. 41 ; [[aliquid]] Liv. 32, 38, 8, faire une réduction || tirer en arrière, retenir, ne pas donner libre cours à : Sen. Ep. 3, 3 ; 79, 7.<br /> <b>II</b> tirer de nouveau,<br /><b>1</b> traîner de nouveau, amener de nouveau à : Tac. Ann. 3, 38 ; 15, 57 ; H. 4, 70<br /><b>2</b> ramener au jour, faire revivre [de vieilles créances] : Tac. Ann. 13, 23. | |||
}} | }} | ||
Revision as of 07:02, 14 August 2017
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
rē̆-trăho: xi, ctum, 3, v. a.
I To draw back, withdraw; to call back (class.).
A Lit.: me retrahis, Plaut. Rud. 4, 3, 8; aliquem, Cic. Sen. 23, 83; Liv. 30, 20; 21, 63 (in the last two passages with revocare); 10, 25: bos domitus et procurrentem (bovem) retrahit, et cunctantem producit, holds back, Col. 6, 2, 10: aliquem hinc, Lucceius ap. Cic. Fam. 5, 14, 1: Hannibalem in Africam (Scipio), Cic. Fin. 2, 17, 56: aliquem in urbem, Caes. B. C. 1, 9: manum, Cic. Cael. 26, 63: pedem, Verg. A. 10, 307: quo fata trahunt retrahuntque, id. ib. 5, 709: castra intra penitus, Liv. 36, 17 Drak.: occulere aut retrahere aliquid (pecuniae), to keep back, withhold, id. 32, 38 fin.: se, Cic. Cael. 27, 64; Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 58: se ab ictu, Ov. M. 3, 87: se a convivio, Cels. 1, 1, 5; Capitol. Anton. Phil. 14, 2.— Mid.: (corpuscula complexa) inter se retrahuntur, Lucr. 2, 155: in servitutem retrahi, Tac. A. 13, 26. —
2 In partic., to drag back, bring back a fugitive, Caes. B. G. 5, 7; Liv. 2, 12; 25, 7: ut retractus, non reversus, videretur, Cic. Phil. 6, 4, 10; Sall. C. 39, 5: ex fugā, 47, 4: fugientem, Just. 38, 9, 6; 38, 10, 13. — Hence, comically, of fugitive money, Ter. Heaut. 4, 2, 11; cf. also infra, B.—
B Trop., to draw back, withdraw, remove, etc.: postquam poëta vetus poëtam non potest Retrahere ab studio, to withdraw, remove, Ter. Phorm. prol. 2: aliquem a re publicā, Cic. Sest. 15, 34: Thebas ab interitu, Nep. Epam. 8, 4: aliquem ex magnis detrimentis, Suet. Aug. 71: ex viginti trecentisque millibus ad centum quinquaginta retraxit, i. e. he reduced them to one hundred and fifty thousand, Suet. Caes. 41 Oud.: verba, to keep back, suppress, Sen. Ep. 3, 6; so, vires ingenii, id. ib. 79, 3: noctes, to shorten, Manil. 4, 253: stellae splendorem suum, Vulg. Joel, 2, 10: genus ejusmodi calliditatis et calumniae retrahetur in odium judicis, is drawn or converted into, results in, Cic. Part. 39, 137: imaginem nocturnae quietis ad spem haud dubiam retraxit, Tac. A. 16, 1.— With reference to the signif. A. 2: illa (verba), quae jam majoribus nostris ademit oblivio fugitiva, Varr. L. L. 5, § 5 Müll. —
II To draw again or anew; to bring forth or to light again, make known again (so perh. only in Tac.).
A Lit.: Caesar Antistium Veterem absolutum adulterii increpitis judicibus ad dicendam majestatis causam retraxit, Tac. A. 3, 38: aliquem postero die ad eosdem cruciatus, id. ib. 15, 57: Treviros in arma, id. H. 4, 70 fin. —
B Trop.: oblitterata aerarii monimenta, Tac. A. 13, 23: potiorem civitatis partem ad societatem Romanam, id. H. 4, 56 fin.— Hence, rĕtractus, a, um, P. a., drawn back, lying back, remote, distant: emporium in intimo sinu Corinthiaco, Liv. 36, 21: in trorsus sinus maris, id. 26, 42.—Comp.: retractior a mari murus, Liv. 34, 9: retractius paulo cubiculum, Plin. Ep. 2, 17, 6: retracti introrsum oculi, deep-set, Sen. Contr. 1, 6.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
rĕtrăhō,¹⁰ trāxī, tractum, ĕre, tr.
I tirer en arrière,
1 faire revenir en arrière : Cic. CM 83 ; Hannibalem in Africam Cic. Fin. 2, 56, forcer Hannibal à rentrer en Afrique ; se Cic. Cæl. 64, se retirer en arrière ; manum Cic. Cæl. 63, retirer la main ; pedem Virg. En. 10, 307, faire reculer
