οὐ: Difference between revisions

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{{Abbott
{{Abbott
|astxt=οὐ, [[before]] a vowel [[with]] [[smooth]] [[breathing]] [[οὐκ]], [[before]] [[one]] [[with]] [[rough]] [[breathing]] [[οὐχ]] ([[but]] improperly [[οὐχ]] [[ἰδού]], Ac 2:7, WH, mg.; cf. WH, Intr., §409; M, Pr., 44, 244), [in LXX for אֵין ,אַיִן ,לֹא;] neg. [[particle]], <br />[[not]], no, used [[generally]] c. indic, and for a [[denial]] of [[fact]] (cf . μή);<br /><b class="num">1.</b>absol. (accented), οὔ, no: Mt 13:29 Jo 1:21 21:5; οὒ οὕ, Mt 5:37 Ja 5:12. <br /><b class="num">2.</b>Most freq. negativing a [[verb]] or [[other]] [[word]], Mt 1:25 10:26, 38, Mk 3:25 9:37, Jo 8:29, Ac 7:5, Ro 1:16, Phl 3:3, al.; in litotes, [[οὐκ]] ὀλίγοι (i.e. [[very]] [[many]]), Ac 17:4, al.; [[οὐκ]] [[ἄσημος]], Ac 21:39; [[πᾶς]] . . . οὐ, c. [[verb]], ([[like]] Heb. כֹּל . . . לֹא), no, [[none]], Mt 24:22, Mk 13:20, Lk 1:37, Eph 5:5, al.; in disjunctive statements, [[οὐκ]] . . . [[ἀλλά]], Lk 8:52 Jo 1:33 Ro 8:2o, al.; c. 2 pers. fut. ([[like]] Heb. לֹא, c. impf.), as [[emphatic]] [[prohibition]], Mt 4:7, Lk 4:12, Ro 7:7, al. <br /><b class="num">3.</b>With [[another]] [[negative]],<br /><b class="num">(a)</b>strengthening the [[negation]]: Mk 5:37, Jo 8:15 12:19, Ac 8:39, al.; <br /><b class="num">(b)</b>[[making]] an [[affirmative]]: Ac 4:20, I Co 12:15. <br /><b class="num">4.</b>With [[other]] particles: οὐ μή (v.s. μή); οὐ [[μηκέτι]], Mt 21:19; [[with]] μή interrog., Ro 10:18, I Co 9:4, 5 11:22. <br /><b class="num">5.</b>Interrogative, expecting an [[affirmative]] [[answer]] (Lat. [[nonne]]): Mt 6:26, Mk 4:21, Lk 11:40, Jo 4:35, Ro 9:21, al.
|astxt=οὐ, [[before]] a vowel [[with]] [[smooth]] [[breathing]] [[οὐκ]], [[before]] [[one]] [[with]] [[rough]] [[breathing]] [[οὐχ]] ([[but]] improperly [[οὐχ]] [[ἰδού]], Ac 2:7, WH, mg.; cf. WH, Intr., §409; M, Pr., 44, 244), [in LXX for אֵין ,אַיִן ,לֹא;] neg. [[particle]], <br />[[not]], no, used [[generally]] c. indic, and for a [[denial]] of [[fact]] (cf . μή);<br /><b class="num">1.</b>absol. (accented), οὔ, no: Mt 13:29 Jo 1:21 21:5; οὒ οὕ, Mt 5:37 Ja 5:12. <br /><b class="num">2.</b>Most freq. negativing a [[verb]] or [[other]] [[word]], Mt 1:25 10:26, 38, Mk 3:25 9:37, Jo 8:29, Ac 7:5, Ro 1:16, Phl 3:3, al.; in litotes, [[οὐκ]] ὀλίγοι (i.e. [[very]] [[many]]), Ac 17:4, al.; [[οὐκ]] [[ἄσημος]], Ac 21:39; [[πᾶς]] . . . οὐ, c. [[verb]], ([[like]] Heb. כֹּל . . . לֹא), no, [[none]], Mt 24:22, Mk 13:20, Lk 1:37, Eph 5:5, al.; in disjunctive statements, [[οὐκ]] . . . [[ἀλλά]], Lk 8:52 Jo 1:33 Ro 8:2o, al.; c. 2 pers. fut. ([[like]] Heb. לֹא, c. impf.), as [[emphatic]] [[prohibition]], Mt 4:7, Lk 4:12, Ro 7:7, al. <br /><b class="num">3.</b>With [[another]] [[negative]],<br /><b class="num">(a)</b>strengthening the [[negation]]: Mk 5:37, Jo 8:15 12:19, Ac 8:39, al.; <br /><b class="num">(b)</b>[[making]] an [[affirmative]]: Ac 4:20, I Co 12:15. <br /><b class="num">4.</b>With [[other]] particles: οὐ μή (v.s. μή); οὐ [[μηκέτι]], Mt 21:19; [[with]] μή interrog., Ro 10:18, I Co 9:4, 5 11:22. <br /><b class="num">5.</b>Interrogative, expecting an [[affirmative]] [[answer]] (Lat. [[nonne]]): Mt 6:26, Mk 4:21, Lk 11:40, Jo 4:35, Ro 9:21, al.
}}
{{StrongGR
|strgr=[[also]] ([[before]] a vowel) ouk, and ([[before]] an aspirate) ouch a [[primary]] [[word]]; the [[absolute]] [[negative]] ([[compare]] μή) adverb; no or [[not]]: + [[long]], [[nay]], [[neither]], [[never]], no (X [[man]]), [[none]], ([[can]]-)[[not]], + [[nothing]], + [[special]], un(-[[worthy]]), [[when]], + [[without]], + [[yet]] [[but]]. See [[also]] οὐ μή, [[μῆκος]].
}}
}}