ἀσκός

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οὕτω τι βαθὺ καὶ μυστηριῶδες ἡ σιγὴ καὶ νηφάλιον, ἡ δὲ μέθη λάλον → silence is something profound and mysterious and sober, but drunkenness chatters

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Full diacritics: ἀσκός Medium diacritics: ἀσκός Low diacritics: ασκός Capitals: ΑΣΚΟΣ
Transliteration A: askós Transliteration B: askos Transliteration C: askos Beta Code: a)sko/s

English (LSJ)

ὁ,

   A skin, hide, PFay.121.9 (i/ii A. D.); but usually, skin made into a bag, esp. wineskin, οἶνον . . ἀσκῷ ἐν αἰγείῳ Il.3.247, Od.6.78; ἀσκὸν . . μέλανος οἴνοιο 5.265, 9.196; ἀσκὸς βοός, of the bag in which Aeolus bottled up the winds, Od.10.19, cf. 45,57; ἀσκοὺς καμήλων skins of camel's hide, Hdt.3.9; ἀ. Μαρσύεω bag made from the skin of Marsyas, Id.7.26; ἀ. ἀφύσητος Hp.Art.47; εἴ μοι ἡ δορὰ μὴ εἰς ἀσκὸν τελευτήσει ὥσπερ ἡ Μαρσύου Pl.Euthd.285c; ἀσκοῖς καὶ θυλάκοις X.An.6.4.23, cf. Th.4.26; ἀσκοὶ πεφυσαμένοι, of mankind, Epich. 246; ἄνθρωποι κενεῆς οἰήσιος ἔμπλεοι ἀ. Timo 11; ἀσκός, of the human skin, Ph.2.462.    2 paunch, belly, Archil.72; in oracular language, E.Med.679, Plu.Thes.3.    3 bellows, Plb.21.28.15, Ath.10.456d.    4 bagpipes, Gal.4.459.    5 prov., wineskin, of a toper, Antiph.19: prov., ἀεί ποτ' εὖ μὲν ἀ. εὖ δὲ θύλακος ἅνθρωπός ἐστι Alex.85; "ἀσκός, πέλεκυς" in a child's game, Thphr.Char.5.5; ἀσκὸν δείρειν flay alive, hence, abuse, maltreat, Ar.Nu.442:—Pass., ἀσκὸς δεδάρθαι Sol.33.7.

German (Pape)

[Seite 372] ὁ, 1) lederner Schlauch; bei Hom. zum Fortschaffen von Wein u. Wasser: ἐν δ' οἶνον ἔχευεν ἀσκῷ ἐν αἰγείῳ Od. 6, 78, aus Ziegenleder; αἴγεον ἀσκὸν οἴνοιο 9, 196, vgl. 212; φέρον οἶνον, ἀσκῷ ἐν αἰγείῳ Iliad. 3, 247; ἐν δέ οἱ ἀσκὸν ἔθηκε οἴνοιο τὸν ἕτερον, ἕτερον δ' ὕδατος μέγαν Od. 5, 265; von Rindsleder ist der Schlauch des Äolus, δῶκέ μοι ἐκδείρας ἀσκὸν βοὸς ἐννεώροιο Od. 10, 19, vgl. 45. 47. So auch Ar. u. Sp. – 2) Uebh. eine abgezogene Thierhaut, Her. 3, 9; die abgezogene Haut des Marsyas, 5, 26; ἀσκὸν δέρειν Ar. Nubb. 441, die Haut abziehen, u. übertr., das Fell über die Ohren ziehen; ἀσκὸς δεδάρθαι, sich schinden lassen, Sol. fr bei Plut. Sol. 14; vgl. Plat. Euthyd. 285 d. – 3) Spottname eines Menschen, δι' οἰνοφλυγίαν καὶ πάχος τοῦ σώματος Antiphan. bei Ath. XII, 552 f.