ἀγαρικόν
ἔστιν οὖν τραγῳδία μίμησις πράξεως σπουδαίας καὶ τελείας μέγεθος ἐχούσης, ἡδυσμένῳ λόγῳ χωρὶς ἑκάστου τῶν εἰδῶν ἐν τοῖς μορίοις, δρώντων καὶ οὐ δι' ἀπαγγελίας, δι' ἐλέου καὶ φόβου περαίνουσα τὴν τῶν τοιούτων παθημάτων κάθαρσιν → Tragedy is, then, a representation of an action that is heroic and complete and of a certain magnitude—by means of language enriched with all kinds of ornament, each used separately in the different parts of the play: it represents men in action and does not use narrative, and through pity and fear it effects relief to these and similar emotions.
English (LSJ)
τό, name for various A tree-fungi, Dsc.3.1, etc.: ἀγαρικόν ἄρρεν, Boletus agaricum; ἀγαρικόν θῆλυ, Agaricus dryinus; ἀγαρικόν μέλαν, fly agaric, Amanita muscaria, l.c. [ᾰγ Damocr. ap. Gal.14.96 (iamb.): ᾱγ Androm. ap. Gal.14.39 (hex.).]
German (Pape)
[Seite 9] τό, Baumschwamm, aaaricus, Diosc.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
ἀγᾰρῐκόν: τὸ Λατ. agaricum, εἶδος, σπογγοειδοῦς ξύλου (μύκητο·) χρησίμου ὡς προσάναμμα, (ὅπως ἀνάπτῃ τις πῦρ ἐκ σπινθῆρος), κοινῶς «ἴσκα», Διοσκ. 3. 1.
[ᾰγ-· ἀλλ· ᾱγ- χάριν τοῦ μέτρ. ἐν τοῖς ἑξαμέτροις τοῦ Ἀνδρομ. παρὰ Γαλην. Ἀντιδ. 894Β, 895D].
Spanish (DGE)
(ἀγᾰρῐκόν) -οῦ, τό
• Prosodia: [ᾱ-]
bot., designación de varios tipos de hongos
1 agárico blanco, Polyporus officinalis Androm.130, ἀγαρικὸν λευκόν Damocr. en Gal.14.96, cf. Gal.11.813, Ael.Prom.49.8, Orib.Syn.2.56.1.
2 ἀ. ἄρρεν, ἀ. θῆλυ diferentes tipos de hongo yesquero, yesquero, Polyporus fomentarius Dsc.3.1, Plin.HN 25.103, Scrib.Larg.106, Isid.Etym.17.9.84
•otra variedad ἀ. ποντικόν Andromachus Iunior en Gal.14.43.
• Etimología: Deriv. de la ciudad de Agaria, Dsc.3.1, o de la raíz pregriega γαρ- < *gher- ‘levantarse’ considerando a los hongos como excrecencias.
Frisk Etymological English
Grammatical information: n.
Meaning: name of several mushrooms (Dsc.)
Origin: GR [a formation built with Greek elements]
Etymology: From the PlN. Ἀγαρία (Sarmatia)? André Lex. s. agaricum; Strömberg Pflanzennamen 122.
Frisk Etymology German
ἀγαρικόν: {agarikón}
Meaning: N. verschiedener Pilze (Dsk. u. a.),
Etymology: nach dem ON. Ἀγαρία (Sarmatien). Strömberg Pflanzennamen 122.
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