ἐξαιτέω

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τῷ ἄφρονι περιττεύει τὸ πάθος → the stupid man is carried away by passion

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Full diacritics: ἐξαιτέω Medium diacritics: ἐξαιτέω Low diacritics: εξαιτέω Capitals: ΕΞΑΙΤΕΩ
Transliteration A: exaitéō Transliteration B: exaiteō Transliteration C: eksaiteo Beta Code: e)caite/w

English (LSJ)

   A demand or ask for from another, c. dupl. acc., τήνδε μ' ἐξαιτεῖ χάριν S.OC586, cf. E.Or.1657, Supp.120; ἐ. τινὰ πατρός ask her in marriage from... S.Tr.10; ἐ. τινά demand the surrender of a person, esp. a criminal, Hdt.1.74, cf. D.18.41 (Pass.), IG22.457b17 (iv B. C.); demand a slave for torture, Antipho6.27, Lys.7.36; τὸν ἐλεύθερον ἐ. D.29.14 (also ἐ. τὴν βάσανον ib.13); ἐ. [τινὰ] βασανίζειν Id.37.51; σμικρὸν ἐ. ask or beg for little, S.OC5; ἐ. τινὰ ποιεῖν τι Id.OT1255, E.Rh.175.    II Med., ask for oneself, demand, Act., Hdt. 1.159,9.87, S.El.656, etc.; χάριν παρά τινος I.ys.20.31; τινά Ev.Luc. 22.31; πέμψον τὸν δαίμονα ὃν ἐξῃτησάμην for whose aid I prayed, PMag.Par.1.434, cf. 1290.    2 in Med. also, = παραιτοῦμαι, beg off, gain his pardon or release, A.Ag.662, X.An.1.1.3, Lys.20.15 (Pass.), Plu.Per.32, etc.; αὑτὸν ἐξαιτήσεται D.21.99; also ἐ. ὑπέρ τινος make intercession for .., E.Ba.360: c. inf., τοὺς κάτω . . ἐξῃτησάμην τύμβου κυρῆσαι I begged of them to allow me to obtain, Id.Hec. 49, cf. Med.971.    3 c. acc. rei, avert by begging, τὰ πρόσθεν σφάλματα Id.Andr.54; τὰς γραφὰς παρανόμων Aeschin.3.196.

German (Pape)

[Seite 865] 1) heraus-, zurück-, abfordern; ὅς μ' ἐξῄτει πατρός, der mich vom Vater zur Frau verlangte, Soph. Tr. 10; vom Bettler, O. C. 5; mit acc. c. inf., ἡμᾶς ἔγχος πορεῖν Soph. O. R. 1235; vgl. Eur. Rhes. 175; die Auslieferung verlangen, τοὺς θανόντας ἦλθον ἐξαιτῶν πόλιν Suppl. 120; ἐξῄτει τοὺς Ἕλληνας τοὺς ἐν τῇ ἠπείρῳ Plat. Menex. 245 b; οὐκ ἐδίδου τοὺς Σκύθας ἐξαιτέοντι, deren Auslieferung er verlangte, Her. 1, 74; Xen. An. 6, 4, 11; von Sklaven, die man zur Folter reklamirt, τὰς θεραπαίνας τινά Dem. 46, 21, wie ἐξῄτησεν ἄν με τὸν παῖδα 29, 17; vgl. Antiph. 6, 27. – 2) Med., für sich fordern, verlangen; Soph. El. 646; τήνδε μ' ἐξαιτεῖ χάριν O. C. 592, du verlangst von mir die Gunst; ἤ τοί τις ἐξέκλεψεν ἢ 'ξῃτήσατο θεός τις, ein Gott hat durch Bitten uns erhalten, gerettet, Aesch. Ag. 648; τοὺς κάτω σθένοντας ἐξῃτησάμην τύμβου κυρῆσαι, ich habe es von ihnen durch Bitten erlangt, Eur. Hec. 49, vgl. Med. 971; πρόσχημά τινα Her. 9, 87; die Auslieferung verlangen, Lys. 2, 12; ἐκ τῶν πόλεων ἐξῃτοῦντο ὑμᾶς 12, 96; die Begnadigung erbitten, Xen. An. 1, 1, 3; αὑτὸν ἐξαιτήσεται Dem. 21, 99; οἳ ἐξαιτοῦνται τὰς γραφὰς τῶν παρανόμων Aesch. 3, 196, durch Bitten abwenden; Plut. Pericl. 32 ἐξῃτήσατο τὴν Ἀσπασίαν δεηθεὶς τῶν δικαστῶν.