παράγω
κακοὶ μάρτυρες ἀνθρώποισιν ὀφθαλμοὶ καὶ ὦτα βαρβάρους ψυχὰς ἐχόντων → eyes and ears are poor witnesses for men if their souls do not understand the language (Heraclitus Phil.: Fr. B 107; Testimonia: Fragment 16, line 6)
English (LSJ)
fut.
A παράξω Phld.Rh.1.19 S.: pf. παραγέωχα PTeb.5.198 (ii B. C.), παραγείοχα Stud.Pal.22.3 (ii A. D.):—lead by or past a place, c. acc. loci, Hdt.4.158, cf. 9.47; πάραγε πτέρυγας fly past, E.Ion166 (lyr.); π. θριάμβους App.Mith.117, cf. BC2.101; of a person, ἐν θριάμβῳ παράγεσθαι Plu.Caes.55. 2 in Tactics, march the men up from the side, bring them from column into line, π. τοὺς ἐπὶ κέρως πορευομένους . . εἰς μέτωπον X.HG7.5.22, cf. Cyr.2.3.21, An.4.6.6; τὰς [τάξεις] εἰς τὰ πλάγια ib.3.4.14; ἔξωθεν τῶν κεράτων ib.3.4.21. 3 bring round or forward, ἀγκῶνα παρὰ τὸ στῆθος Hp.Art.2, cf. 74; twist round or out of place, Alex.Aphr.in Sens.16.19. 4 π. ὑπόχυμα couch a cataract, Gal.Thras.23. 5 divert, ὑδραγωγόν POxy.971 (i/ii A. D.). II lead aside from the way, mislead, ἔννυχοι πάραγον κοῖται Pi.P.11.25; σοφία παράγοισα μύθοις Id.N.7.23; π. τινὰεἰς ἀρκύστατα A.Pers.99 codd. (lyr.); π. ψεύδεσι Pl.R.383a; φενακίζειν καὶ π. D.22.34, cf. PMagd.12.7 (iii B. C.), PCair.Zen.289.20 (iii B. C.):—Pass., φόβῳ παρηγόμην S.OT974; λόγοις παράγεσθαι Th.1.91; ἀπάτῃ π. ὑπό τινων ib.34; νέοις παραχθείς E.Supp.232. 2 divert from one's course, influence, Μοίρας Hdt.1.91: c. acc. pers. et gen. rei, divert from, [τινὰ] τοῦ τῆς ῥητορικῆς τέλους Phld.l.c.; induce, lead to or into a thing, ἔς τι E.IT478: mostly in bad sense, π. ἐς ἀμπλακίην, ἐς ἀναιδείην, Thgn.404, Archil.78:—Pass., to be influenced, persuaded, οἷοι θυσίαις τε καὶ εὐχωλαῖς παράγεσθαι Pl.R.365e, cf. Lg. 885b, Th.2.64; λόγῳ παραχθέντες X.Mem.4.8.5: c. inf., παρηγμένος μισθοῖς εἰργάσθαι τι S.Ant.294. 3 of things, lead aside: hence, wrest, π. τοὺς νόμους ἐπί τι pervert the laws to this end, Pl.R.550d, cf. Is.11.36; οἱ θεοὶ τῶν πονηρῶν ἀνθρώπων τὴν διάνοιαν π. Lycurg.92; π. τὴν ἀλήθειαν Philostr.Ep.35:—Pass., τὰ γράμματα παρῆκται, from age, Paus.6.19.5. 4 avert, πειθοῖ καὶ λόγῳ τὴν ἀνάγκην Plu.Phoc.2. 5 change slightly, of letters in the derivation of words, Pl.Cra.398c, 398d, 400c, Plu.2.354c: freq. in Gramm. in Pass., to be derived, ἀπό . . Demetr.Lac.Herc.1014.58, D.T.641.4, A.D.Pron.34.25; ἐκ . . Id.Synt.111.2; παρά c. acc., Id.Adv.146.10: c. gen., τὸ μελιτηρὸν τοῦ τηρεῖν [παραχθέν] Id.Pron.30.17: generally, to be formed, διὰ τοῦ θεν Id.Adv.184.12; τὴν κτητικὴν διὰ τῆς οι π. Id.Pron.109.6; to be inflected, ἀντωνυμίαι ὡς ὀνόματα εἰς τὰ γένη καὶ τὰς πτώσεις π. ib.111.2, cf. Synt.110.8; ὁ ἀνδριὰς οὐ λέγεται ξύλον, ἀλλὰ παράγεται ξύλινος is called by a modification, Arist.Metaph.1033a17. III bring and set beside others, bring forward, introduce, ἐς μέσον Hdt.3.129; εἰς τὸ μέσον Pl. Lg.713b; εἰς ὑμᾶς Antipho 4.1.5; π. εἰς τὸν δῆμον bring before the people, Lys.13.32, cf. Th.5.45; εἰς τὸ δικαστήριον before the court, D.26.17; παραχθῆναι τὴν γραφήν Antipho 2.3.6; also, bring forward as a witness, etc., τὸν ἥκοντα παρήγαγον D.18.170:—Med., μάρτυρα παραγόμενος Pl.Lg.836c. b introduce on the stage, bring in, Ath. 3.117d, 6.230b, al., D.L.2.28, prob. in Anon. de Com.(CGF p.7); οἵους οἱ κωμῳδοδιδάσκαλοι π. ἀγροίκους Arist.EE1230b19: hence, represent, portray, τοξότας αὐτοὺς παρήγαγον Corn.ND32, cf. 14 (Pass.). c produce, deliver, ἐπὶ τὰ χώματα καλαμείαν PTeb.5.198 (ii B. C.), cf. 92.8 (ii B. C., Pass.). 2 bring in, with a notion of secrecy, ἄνδρας π. ἔσω Hdt.5.20:—Pass., come in stealthily, slip in, π. γὰρ ἐνέρων δολιόπους ἀρωγὸς εἴσω στέγας S.El.1391 (lyr.); of things, τὸ ὕδωρ ὀρύγμασι καὶ τάφροις εἰς τὸ πεδίον π. Plu.Cam.4. IV carry on, protract, τὴν πρᾶξιν D.S.18.65; π. τὸν χρόνον pass it, Plu.Agis13, etc.; v. infr. B. III. V direct, guide, κῆτος παραγόμενον εὐπειθῶς Id.2.981a. VI produce, create, Plot.6.8.20, etc.; τὸ παράγον, opp. τὸ παραγόμενον, Procl.Inst.7, cf. Dam.Pr.32, etc.:—Pass., ἀπὸ τῶν ἀτελεστέρων τελειότερα παράγεται Iamb.Myst.3.22, cf. Gp.9.1.1. VII draw along, ἄνωθεν κάτω τὰς χεῖρας (in massage), Herod.Med. ap. Orib.6.20.8. B intr., pass by, pass on one's way, X.Cyr.5.4.44, Euphro 10.15, Plb.5.18.4, etc.; τοῖς παράγουσιν χαίρειν IPE2.378 (Phanagoria): also c. acc., pass by, μνήματα Lyr.Alex.Adesp.37.25; κώμην PTeb.17.4 (ii B. C.). 2 pass away, LXX Ps.143(144).4, 1 Ep.Cor.7.31:—in Pass., 1 Ep.Jo.2.8,17. II pass along the coast, Plb.4.44.3; simply, go, εἴσω πάραγε Men.Epit.188, cf. 194, Sam.80, Pk.275. III delay (v. supr. A. IV), παρῆγον ἐφ' ἱκανὸν χρόνον D.S.11.3; ἐξέκρουε καὶ π. Plu.Rom.23.