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νάφθα: Difference between revisions
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{{elru | {{elru | ||
|elrutext='''νάφθα:''' τό и [[νάφθας]] ἡ и ὁ indecl. (перс.) нефть Plut. | |elrutext='''νάφθα:''' τό и [[νάφθας]] ἡ и ὁ indecl. (перс.) нефть Plut. | ||
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{{etym | |||
|etymtx=Grammatical information: f. n.<br />Meaning: [[petroleum]] (LXX, Str., Dsc.).<br />Other forms: <b class="b3">-ας</b> m.<br />Origin: LW [a loanword which is (probably) not of Pre-Greek origin] Iran.<br />Etymology: From NPers. [[naft]] [[petroleum]] which is of unknown origin. -- After Brandenstein OLZ 43, 345 ff. (with Herzfeld Arch. Mitt. aus Iran 9, 80ff.) from Iran. <b class="b2">*nafta-</b> from <b class="b2">*nab-</b> <b class="b2">be wet</b>; after B. further to IE <b class="b2">*nebh-</b> in <b class="b3">νέφος</b>, [[Neptunus]] etc. (doubtful). On meaning and further forms (Accad. <b class="b2">napṭu</b>) Forbes Mnem. 3 : 4, 70f. Lat. LW [loanword] <b class="b2">nap(h)tha</b>. | |||
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