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|lstext='''ῥατάνη''': ἡ, Δωρ. ῥατάνα, Αἰολ. βρατάνα, «ῥατάναν· τορύνην» Ἡσύχ. | |lstext='''ῥατάνη''': ἡ, Δωρ. ῥατάνα, Αἰολ. βρατάνα, «ῥατάναν· τορύνην» Ἡσύχ. | ||
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|etymtx=Grammatical information: f.<br />Meaning: <b class="b2">stirring spoon, scoop</b> only in (Dor.) <b class="b3">ῥατάναν τορύνην</b> and <b class="b3">βρατάναν τορύνην</b>. <b class="b3">Ήλεῖοι</b> H.<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]<br />Etymology: Instrument-name in <b class="b3">-άνη</b> like <b class="b3">πατ-</b>, <b class="b3">δρεπ-</b>, <b class="b3">οὑρ-άνη</b> a.o., either from a zero grade verb (e.g. aor. <b class="b3">*Ϝρατ-εῖν</b>) or from a noun (e.g. <b class="b3">*Ϝρατ-η</b>). An enlarged verb-form is perh. found in <b class="b3">βρατάνει ῥαΐζει ἀπὸ νόσου</b>. <b class="b3">Ήλεῖοι</b> H., prop. "turns (himself) (to better)"; cf. e.g. <b class="b3">βλαστ-άνω</b> : <b class="b3">βλαστ-εῖν</b>, <b class="b3">αἰσθ-άνομαι</b> : <b class="b3">αἰσθ-έσθαι</b> (slightly diff. Schwyzer 700 n. 3). From a noun stemms <b class="b3">ἄ-ρρατ-ος</b> (like <b class="b3">ἄ-μαχ-ος</b> : <b class="b3">μάχη</b> a.o.); s. v. -- Beside it with <b class="b3">ρ-</b>suffix (<b class="b3">-άριον</b>?) and Aeol. <b class="b3">ρο</b> = <b class="b3">ρα</b>: <b class="b3">ῥοταρία</b> (<b class="b3">-άρια</b>?) <b class="b3">τορύνιον</b> H.; Bechtel Dial. 2, 864. -- The basic verb is well known from many languages, e.g. Skt. <b class="b2">vártate</b>, Lat. [[vertō]] <b class="b2">turn (himself)</b>, Germ., e.g. Goth. [[wairÞan]] [[werden]]'. Further forms w. rich lit. in WP. 1, 274f., Pok. 1156ff., W.-Hofmann s. [[vertō]]. Older lit. also in Bq. -- The variants <b class="b3">βρατ-</b>\/<b class="b3">βροτ-</b>, and the suffix <b class="b3">-αν-</b>, rather point to a Pre-Greek word. | |||
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