σκιρτάω: Difference between revisions

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{{elru
{{elru
|elrutext='''σκιρτάω:''' <b class="num">1)</b> скакать, прыгать (ἐπὶ ἄρουραν Hom.; ἅλλεσθαι καὶ σ. Plat.; σκιρτῶσι - sc. αἱ Βάκχαι - Βρόμιον ἀνακαλούμεναι θεόν Eur.; ἐσκίρτησε τὸ [[βρέφος]] ἐν τῇ κοιλίᾳ, sc. τῆς μητρός NT);<br /><b class="num">2)</b> взвиваться вверх, становиться на дыбы (πῶλοι ἐσκίρτων φόβῳ Eur.);<br /><b class="num">3)</b> бушевать (σκιρτᾷ ἀνέμων πνεύματα Aesch.).
|elrutext='''σκιρτάω:''' <b class="num">1)</b> скакать, прыгать (ἐπὶ ἄρουραν Hom.; ἅλλεσθαι καὶ σ. Plat.; σκιρτῶσι - sc. αἱ Βάκχαι - Βρόμιον ἀνακαλούμεναι θεόν Eur.; ἐσκίρτησε τὸ [[βρέφος]] ἐν τῇ κοιλίᾳ, sc. τῆς μητρός NT);<br /><b class="num">2)</b> взвиваться вверх, становиться на дыбы (πῶλοι ἐσκίρτων φόβῳ Eur.);<br /><b class="num">3)</b> бушевать (σκιρτᾷ ἀνέμων πνεύματα Aesch.).
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{{etym
|etymtx=Grammatical information: v.<br />Meaning: <b class="b2">to jump, to hop</b> (esp. ep. poet. Υ 226, 228, also late prose), <b class="b3">-έω</b> (Opp.).<br />Other forms: only pres. a. ipf.<br />Compounds: Also w. prefix (mostly late), e.g. <b class="b3">ἀνα-</b>, <b class="b3">ἐπι-</b>, <b class="b3">κατα-</b>.<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">σκίρτ-ημα</b> n. [[jump]] (A., E. a. o.), <b class="b3">-ησις</b> f. <b class="b2">the jumping</b> (Plu.), <b class="b3">-ηθμός</b> m. <b class="b2">id.</b>, <b class="b3">-ητής</b> m. [[jumper]], [[dancer]] (Mosch., Orph. a. o.), <b class="b3">-ητικός</b> (Plu., Corn.); <b class="b3">Σκίρτος</b> m. satyrname (backfomation; AP, Nonn. a. o.), <b class="b3">-τών</b>, <b class="b3">-τῶνος</b> m. <b class="b2">one who is elated</b> (Eun.).<br />Origin: XX [etym. unknown]<br />Etymology: Iterative-intensive formation in <b class="b3">-τάω</b> to [[σκαίρω]] (s. v.). The <b class="b3">ι-</b>vowel is a secondarily arisen propvowel (cf. the among each other dissimilar cases in Schwyzer 352 w. lit.). -- Uncertain.
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