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φθάνω: Difference between revisions
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|txtha=1st aorist [[ἔφθασα]] (Winer's Grammar, § 15 [[under]] the [[word]]); [[perfect]] ἐφθακα (L [[text]] WH marginal [[reading]]); from [[Homer]] [[down]];<br /><b class="num">1.</b> to [[come]] [[before]], [[precede]], [[anticipate]]: [[ἡμεῖς]] οὐ μή φθάσωμεν ([[see]] μή, IV:2) [[τούς]] κοιμηθέντας, we shall [[not]] [[get]] the [[start]] of those [[who]] [[have]] [[fallen]] [[asleep]], i. e. we shall [[not]] [[attain]] to the fellowship of Christ [[sooner]] [[than]] the [[dead]], [[nor]] [[have]] [[precedence]] in [[blessedness]], ἔφθασεν ἐπ' αὐτούς ἡ [[ὀργή]], (God's [[penal]]) [[wrath]] came [[upon]] [[them]] [[unexpectedly]], ἔφθασεν ἐφ' [[ὑμᾶς]] ἡ [[βασιλεία]] [[τοῦ]] Θεοῦ, the [[kingdom]] of God has [[come]] [[upon]] [[you]] [[sooner]] [[than]] [[you]] [[expected]], Alex. (and [[other]] [[later]]) writings the [[idea]] of [[priority]] disappears, to [[come]] to, [[arrive]] at: [[εἰς]] τί, to [[reach]], [[attain]] to, a [[thing]], [[ἄχρι]] τίνος, τίνι, to a [[thing]], [[ἕως]] [[τοῦ]] οὐρανοῦ, Test xii. Patr., p. 530 (i. e. [[test]]. Rub. 5 at the [[end]]); ἡ [[μεγαλωσύνη]] [[σου]] ἐμεγαλύνθη καί ἔφθασεν [[εἰς]] [[τόν]] οὐρανόν, Theod. (cf. 17,25; φθάνειν [[ἕως]] [[τῶν]] οὐρανῶν, ἔφθασεν ὁ [[μήν]] ὁ [[ἕβδομος]], 2Esdr. 3:1; [[Philo]] de mund. opif. § 1; de legg. alleg. 3:76; de confus. lingg. § 29; [[Plutarch]], apotheg. Lacon. § 28; de Alex. s. virt. s. [[fort]]. orat. 2:5. Cf. [[Sophocles]] Lexicon, [[under]] the [[word]]; Geldart, Modern Greek, p. 206; Winer's Grammar, § 2,1b.)). (Compare: [[προφθάνω]].) | |txtha=1st aorist [[ἔφθασα]] (Winer's Grammar, § 15 [[under]] the [[word]]); [[perfect]] ἐφθακα (L [[text]] WH marginal [[reading]]); from [[Homer]] [[down]];<br /><b class="num">1.</b> to [[come]] [[before]], [[precede]], [[anticipate]]: [[ἡμεῖς]] οὐ μή φθάσωμεν ([[see]] μή, IV:2) [[τούς]] κοιμηθέντας, we shall [[not]] [[get]] the [[start]] of those [[who]] [[have]] [[fallen]] [[asleep]], i. e. we shall [[not]] [[attain]] to the fellowship of Christ [[sooner]] [[than]] the [[dead]], [[nor]] [[have]] [[precedence]] in [[blessedness]], ἔφθασεν ἐπ' αὐτούς ἡ [[ὀργή]], (God's [[penal]]) [[wrath]] came [[upon]] [[them]] [[unexpectedly]], ἔφθασεν ἐφ' [[ὑμᾶς]] ἡ [[βασιλεία]] [[τοῦ]] Θεοῦ, the [[kingdom]] of God has [[come]] [[upon]] [[you]] [[sooner]] [[than]] [[you]] [[expected]], Alex. (and [[other]] [[later]]) writings the [[idea]] of [[priority]] disappears, to [[come]] to, [[arrive]] at: [[εἰς]] τί, to [[reach]], [[attain]] to, a [[thing]], [[ἄχρι]] τίνος, τίνι, to a [[thing]], [[ἕως]] [[τοῦ]] οὐρανοῦ, Test xii. Patr., p. 530 (i. e. [[test]]. Rub. 5 at the [[end]]); ἡ [[μεγαλωσύνη]] [[σου]] ἐμεγαλύνθη καί ἔφθασεν [[εἰς]] [[τόν]] οὐρανόν, Theod. (cf. 17,25; φθάνειν [[ἕως]] [[τῶν]] οὐρανῶν, ἔφθασεν ὁ [[μήν]] ὁ [[ἕβδομος]], 2Esdr. 3:1; [[Philo]] de mund. opif. § 1; de legg. alleg. 3:76; de confus. lingg. § 29; [[Plutarch]], apotheg. Lacon. § 28; de Alex. s. virt. s. [[fort]]. orat. 2:5. Cf. [[Sophocles]] Lexicon, [[under]] the [[word]]; Geldart, Modern Greek, p. 206; Winer's Grammar, § 2,1b.)). (Compare: [[προφθάνω]].) | ||
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{{Chinese | {{Chinese | ||
|sngr='''原文音譯'''：fq£nw 弗他挪< | |sngr='''原文音譯'''：fq£nw 弗他挪<br />'''詞類次數'''：動詞（7）<br />'''原文字根'''：超越 相當於： （[[מְטָא]]‎）<br />'''字義溯源'''：先到*，到，臨，來，達，得，先行，在⋯之先，臨到，達到。參讀 （[[διαπορεύομαι]]） （[[ἐγγίζω]]）同義字<br />'''同源字'''：1） （[[προφθάνω]]）先發制人 2） （[[φθάνω]]）先到<br />'''出現次數'''：總共（7）；太（1）；路（1）；羅（1）；林後（1）；腓（1）；帖前（2）<br />'''譯字彙編'''：<br />1） 我們⋯曾經來（1） 林後10:14；<br />2） 在⋯之先（1） 帖前4:15；<br />3） 臨⋯了（1） 太12:28；<br />4） 傾（1） 帖前2:16；<br />5） 得（1） 羅9:31；<br />6） 我們已達（1） 腓3:16；<br />7） 臨（1） 路11:20 | ||
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