ἐξωθέω: Difference between revisions

|Definition=aor. 1 [[ἐξέωσα]] (v. infr. <span class="bibl">11</span>), <span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> [[thrust out]], [[force out]], ἐκ δ' ὦσε γλήνην <span class="bibl">Il.14.494</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">17.618</span>; even by pulling, [[wrench out]], ἐκ δ' ἄρα οἱ μηροῦ δόρυ μείλινον ὦσε θύραζε <span class="bibl">5.694</span>; [[displace]], <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Art.</span>46</span> (Pass.); [[expel]], [[eject]], [[banish]], γῆς τινά <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span>1296</span>; [[πάτρας]] ib.<span class="bibl">1330</span>; [[put away]] a wife, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PSI</span>1.41.16</span> (iv A. D.); [[thrust back]], τοὺς δίκῃ νικῶντας <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Aj.</span>1248</span>; [[drive]], τοὺς Αακεδαιμονίους ἐς τὰς ἁμάξας <span class="bibl">Th.5.72</span>; πλοῖον εἰς αἰγιαλόν <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Act.Ap.</span>27.39</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Jul.<span class="title">Or.</span>2.60c</span>; τὴν πόλιν εἰς χαλεπόν <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Nic.</span>12</span>; ἐ. εἰς ἅπαν ἀπὸ τῆς ὄχθης <span class="bibl">Arr.<span class="title">An.</span>1.15.4</span>; ἐ. νόμον Plu.<span class="title">Comp.Ag.</span> <span class="title">Gracch.</span>5:—Pass., ἐξωθέεσθαι ἐκ τῆς χώρης <span class="bibl">Hdt.4.13</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">5.124</span>; μάχῃ <span class="bibl">Id.6.83</span>; πατρίδος ἐξωθούμενος <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span>428</span>; <b class="b3">ἐξωσθήσομαι εἰπεῖν</b> [[shall be debarred]] from... <span class="bibl">D.24.61</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b3">ἐ. γλώσσας ὀδύναν</b> [[put forth]] painful words, [[break forth into]] cruel words, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ph.</span>1142</span> (lyr.). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">drive out of the sea, drive on shore</b>, τὰς ἄλλας [ναῦς] ἐξέωσαν πρὸς τὴν γῆν <span class="bibl">Th. 2.90</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">8.104</span>; ἐς τὴν γῆν <span class="bibl">Id.7.52</span>:—Pass., πνεύμασιν ἐξωσθέντες <span class="bibl">E. <span class="title">Cyc.</span>279</span> (cf. ἐξώστης <span class="bibl">11</span>): metaph., ἐξωσθῆναι τῇ ὥρᾳ ἐς χειμῶνα <span class="bibl">Th.6.34</span>. (Late inf. ἐξεοῦν <span class="bibl">Just.<span class="title">Nov.</span>59.4</span> <span class="title">Intr.</span>, pres. ind. Pass. ἐξεοῦται <span class="title">Cod.Just.</span>1.2.24.6, formed fr. [[ἐξέωσα]].) </span>