ἐμπίμπλημι: Difference between revisions

|Definition=Ion.2sg.pres. <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> ἐμπιπλεῖς <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Morb.</span>2.14</span>, part. <b class="b3">-πιπλῶν</b> ib.<span class="bibl">12</span>; 3sg. ἐμπιπλέει <span class="bibl">Hdt.7.39</span> (with vv.ll. <b class="b3">-πιπλεῖ, -πιπλᾷ</b>): 1sg. impf. ἐνεπίμπλων <span class="bibl">D.C.68.31</span>: fut. -πλήσω <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>875c</span>: aor. [[ἐνέπλησα]], Ep.subj. ἐνιπλήσῃς <span class="bibl">Od.19.117</span>: pf. [[ἐμπέπληκα]] (v. infr.):—[[fill quite full]], ἐν ὦν ἔπλησαν τοῦ νεκροῦ τὴν κοιλίην <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.87</span>; <b class="b3">τὸ πεδίον, τὴν ὁδόν</b>, <span class="bibl">X. <span class="title">HG</span>7.1.20</span>, <span class="bibl">2.4.11</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> c. gen., [[fill full of]] a thing, ἐμπίπληθι ῥέεθρα ὕδατος <span class="bibl">Il.21.311</span>, etc.; δέπας ὕδατος <span class="bibl">Od.9.209</span>; [ἵππον] ἀνδρῶν ἐμπλήσας <span class="bibl">8.495</span>; μὴ . . θυμὸν ἐνιπλήσῃς ὀδυνάων <span class="bibl">19.117</span>; ἐ. [τὰ θυλάκια] τῆς ψάμμου <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.105</span>, cf.<span class="bibl">4.72</span>, <span class="bibl">5.114</span>; <b class="b3">τοὺς κοφίνους . . ἐμπίμπλη</b> (imper.) πτερῶν <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Av.</span>1310</span>; ἐ. ἵππων τὸν ἱππόδρομον <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Eq.Mag.</span>3.10</span>: metaph., τὴν ψυχὴν ἔρωτος <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phdr.</span>255d</span>; τινὰ ἐλπίδων κενῶν <span class="bibl">Aeschin. 1.171</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> [[fill]] a hungry man [[with food]], <span class="bibl">Od.17.503</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">b</span> metaph., ἐ. τινὰ μύθων <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hel.</span>769</span>; τοῦ πολεμεῖν <span class="bibl">Isoc.9.63</span>; ἐκκεκώφωκε τὰ ὦτα καὶ ἐμπέπληκε Δύσιδος <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ly.</span>204c</span>; ἐρώτων . . ἐμπίμπλησιν ἡμᾶς <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Phd.</span>66c</span>; ἐμπιμπλὰς ἁπάντων τὴν γνώμην <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>1.7.8</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">4</span> [[satiate]], τὴν ἀναιδῆ γνώμην αὑτοῦ <span class="bibl">D.21.91</span>; ἵμερον <span class="bibl">A.R.4.429</span>; ἕως νυκτὸς ἀλλήλους <span class="bibl">Longus2.38</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">5</span> [[fulfil]], [[accomplish]], τὴν αὑτοῦ μοῖραν <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span> 959c</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> Med. (with aor. Pass.), ἐμπίμπλαμαι <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ion</span>925</span>; ἐμπιμπλάμενος <span class="bibl">Cratin.142</span>, <span class="bibl">Pherecr.80</span>, <span class="bibl">Epicur.<span class="title">Nat.</span>117G.</span>: impf. ἐνεπιμπλάμην <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>7.7.46</span>, <span class="bibl">Aeschin.3.230</span>, etc.: later 3pl. ἐνεπιμπλῶντο <span class="bibl">D.S.34</span>/<span class="bibl">5.2.29</span>:—[[fill for oneself]] or [[what is one's own]], ἐμπλήσατο νηδύν <span class="bibl">Od.9.296</span>; <b class="b3">μένεος ἐμπλήσατο θυμόν</b> he [[filled his]] heart [[with]] rage, <span class="bibl">Il.22.312</span>; <b class="b3">θαλέων ἐμπλησάμενος κῆρ</b> ib.<span class="bibl">504</span>; <b class="b3">τὸ ἄγγος τοῦ ὕδατος ἐ</b>. <span class="bibl">Hdt.5.12</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> abs., <b class="b2">eat oneself full, eat one's fill</b>, ἐνιπλησθῆναι ἀνώγει <span class="bibl">Od.7.221</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Hdt.8.117</span>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">V.</span>911</span>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Mem.</span>1.3.6</span>, etc.: metaph., <b class="b3">ἐπειδὴ τάχιστα ἐνέπληντο</b> ([[ἐνεπέπληντο]] codd.) <span class="bibl">Lys.28.6</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">III</span> Pass., aor.1 [[ἐνεπλήσθην]] (v. infr.): aor. 2 ἐνεπλήμην <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">V.</span>911</span>,<span class="bibl">1304</span>, prob. in <span class="bibl">Lys. 28.6</span>; opt. [[ἐμπλῄμην]] (v. infr.): plpf. [[ἐνεπεπλήμην]] f.l. in Lys. l.c., late ἐμπέπληστο <span class="bibl">Max.Tyr.18.7</span>; ἐνέπλησθεν δέ οἱ . . αἵματος ὀφθαλμοί <span class="bibl">Il.16.348</span>; δακρύων τὰ ὄμματα <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>5.5.10</span>; ἔμπληντο βροτῶν ἀγοραί <span class="bibl">Od.8.16</span>; πόλις δ' ἔμπλητο ἀλέντων <span class="bibl">Il.21.607</span>; ἐνέπλητο πολλῶν κἀγαθῶν <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">V.</span>1304</span>; <b class="b3">φακῆς ἐμπλήμενος</b> ib.<span class="bibl">984</span>, cf.<span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ec.</span>56</span>: metaph., <b class="b3">υἷος ἐνιπλησθῆναι . . ὀφθαλμοῖσιν</b> [[to take my fill of]] my son with my eyes, i.e. [[to sate myself with]] looking on him, <span class="bibl">Od.11.452</span>; ὀργῆς καὶ μένους ἐμπλήμενος <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">V.</span>424</span>; πλεονεξίας ἐμπίμπλασθαι <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Criti.</span>121b</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> c. dat., <b class="b3">ἀμπελίνῳ καρπῷ ἐ</b>. to [[be filled with]]... <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.212</span>; ἐμπιπλάμενοι πυριάτῃ <span class="bibl">Cratin.142</span>; ἐμπίπλαται . . αἵματι ὁ βωμός <span class="bibl">Paus.3.16.10</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> c. part., μισῶν οὔποτ' ἐμπλησθήσομαι γυναῖκας <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hipp.</span>664</span>, cf.<span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ion</span>925</span>; βάλλων . . οὐκ ἂν ἐμπλῄμην <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ach.</span>236</span>; οὐκ ἐνεπίμπλασο ὑπισχνούμενος <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>7.7.46</span>; <b class="b3">ἔμπλησο λέγων</b> speak thy [[fill]], <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">V.</span>603</span>.—The two last constructions are post-Homeric. (Freq. written <b class="b3">-πίπλ-</b>, but the evidence of the best codd. of Att. writers is in favour of <b class="b3">-πίμπλ-</b>.)</span>