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{{etym | {{etym | ||
|etymtx=Grammatical information: v.<br />Meaning: | |etymtx=Grammatical information: v.<br />Meaning: [[to smash]], [[to break to pieces]], [[to shatter]] (ep. Il.).<br />Other forms: Aor. [[ῥαῖσαι]], pass. [[ῥαισθῆναι]], fut. [[ῥαίσω]].<br />Dialectal forms: Myc. [[opira₃tere]] ? /[[opi-raisteres]]/Baumbach, Minos 11(1970)388-90.<br />Compounds: Also w. <b class="b3">δια-</b>, <b class="b3">ἀπο-</b>.<br />Derivatives: [[ῥαιστήρ]], <b class="b3">-ῆρος</b> [[hammer]], f. (Σ 477; after [[σφῦρα]]?), m. (AP 6, 117), gender elsewhere unknown (A. Pr. 56, Call. Dian. 59 a.o.); [[ῥαιστήριος]] [[shattering]], [[destroying]] (A. R., Opp.); <b class="b3">ῥαίστωρ κραντήρ</b> (= [[boars tusk]]) H. Several compounds in <b class="b3">-της</b>, z.B. <b class="b3">θυμο-ρραίσ-της</b> [[life-destroying]] (Il.), <b class="b3">κυνο-ρραίσ-της</b> [[dog louse]] (ρ 300, Arist.); vgl. Fraenkel Nom. ag. 1, 44 w. n. 1.<br />Origin: XX [etym. unknown]<br />Etymology: Rhiming to the in sense close [[παίω]], [[πταίω]], also [[κναίω]], [[ψαίω]]; the <b class="b3">-σ-</b> in [[ῥαισθῆναι]] etc. can be analogical. Etymology unknown; hardly a cross of [[ῥήγνυμι]] and [[παίω]]. Earlier explanations (Skt. <b class="b2">ríṣyati</b> [[sustain damage]], <b class="b2">sráṃsate</b> [[lapse]]) in Bq and Hofmann Et. Wb. s.v.; also WP. 2, 345f. | ||
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{{mdlsj | {{mdlsj |