διάδοχος: Difference between revisions

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|Beta Code=dia/doxos
|Beta Code=dia/doxos
|Definition=ον, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[succeeding]] a person [[in]] a thing: </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">1</span> c. dat. pers. et gen. rei, <b class="b3">δ. Μεγαβάζῳ τῆς στρατηγίης</b> his [[successor in]] the command, <span class="bibl">Hdt.5.26</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">1.162</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">θνητοῖς… διάδοχοι μοχθημάτων</b> [[succeeding]] them [[in]], i.e. [[relieving]] them [[from]], toils, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>464</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">1027</span>; σοι τῶνδε διάδοχος δόμων <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Alc.</span>655</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> c. gen. rei only, <b class="b3">δ. τῆς Ἀστυόχου ναυαρχίας</b> [[succeeding to]] his command, <span class="bibl">Th.8.85</span>; δ. τῆς κληρονομίας <span class="bibl">Isoc.19.43</span>; τῆς φιλοσοφίας <span class="bibl">Epicur.<span class="title">Fr.</span>217</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> c. gen. pers. only, <b class="b3">φέγγος ὕπνου δ</b>. sleep's [[successor]] light, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ph.</span> 867</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">4</span> c. dat. pers. only, δ. Κλεάνδρῳ <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>7.2.5</span>: c. dat. rei, ἔργοισι δ' ἔργα διάδοχα <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Andr.</span>743</span>; <b class="b3">κακὸν κακῷ δ</b>. ib.<span class="bibl">803</span>; quasiact., <b class="b3">λύπη… δ. κακῶν κακοῖς</b> [[bringing a succession]] of evils [[after]] evils, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Hec.</span>588</span>; <b class="b3">ἀγὼν… γόων γόοις</b> ([[γόων]] bis codd.) δ. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Supp.</span>72</span> (lyr.). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">5</span> abs., <b class="b3">διάδοχοι ἐφοίτων</b> they went to work [[in relays]] or [[gangs]], <span class="bibl">Hdt.7.22</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Th.1.110</span>: neuter plural as adverb, [[in turn]], <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Andr.</span>1200</span>(lyr.). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">6</span> as [[substantive]], <b class="b3">οἱ Δ</b>. the <span class="title">Successors</span> of Alexander, <span class="bibl">D.S.18.42</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">b</span> the lowest grade of court officials at Alexandria, <span class="title">OGI</span>100.4, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PAmh.</span>2.36.5</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PRyl.</span>67.2</span> (both ii B. C.). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">c</span> [[substitute]], [[deputy]], <span class="bibl"><span class="title">BGU</span>852.4</span> (ii A. D.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">POxy.</span>54.7</span> (iii A. D.). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">d</span> [[head of a school of philosophers]], τῆς σχολῆς Phld.<span class="title">Ind.Sto.</span>53; δ. Στωικός <span class="title">IG</span>3.661, cf. 22.1009 (Epist. Plotinae). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">e</span> a kind of [[gem]], <span class="bibl">Plin.<span class="title">HN</span>37.157</span>.</span>
|Definition=ον, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[succeeding]] a person [[in]] a thing: </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">1</span> c. dat. pers. et gen. rei, <b class="b3">δ. Μεγαβάζῳ τῆς στρατηγίης</b> his [[successor in]] the command, <span class="bibl">Hdt.5.26</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">1.162</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">θνητοῖς… διάδοχοι μοχθημάτων</b> [[succeeding]] them [[in]], i.e. [[relieving]] them [[from]], toils, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>464</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">1027</span>; σοι τῶνδε διάδοχος δόμων <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Alc.</span>655</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> c. gen. rei only, <b class="b3">δ. τῆς Ἀστυόχου ναυαρχίας</b> [[succeeding to]] his command, <span class="bibl">Th.8.85</span>; δ. τῆς κληρονομίας <span class="bibl">Isoc.19.43</span>; τῆς φιλοσοφίας <span class="bibl">Epicur.<span class="title">Fr.</span>217</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> c. gen. pers. only, <b class="b3">φέγγος ὕπνου δ</b>. sleep's [[successor]] light, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ph.</span> 867</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">4</span> c. dat. pers. only, δ. Κλεάνδρῳ <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>7.2.5</span>: c. dat. rei, ἔργοισι δ' ἔργα διάδοχα <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Andr.</span>743</span>; <b class="b3">κακὸν κακῷ δ</b>. ib.<span class="bibl">803</span>; quasiact., <b class="b3">λύπη… δ. κακῶν κακοῖς</b> [[bringing a succession]] of evils [[after]] evils, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Hec.</span>588</span>; <b class="b3">ἀγὼν… γόων γόοις</b> ([[γόων]] bis codd.) δ. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Supp.</span>72</span> (lyr.). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">5</span> abs., <b class="b3">διάδοχοι ἐφοίτων</b> they went to work [[in relays]] or [[gangs]], <span class="bibl">Hdt.7.22</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Th.1.110</span>: neuter plural as adverb, [[in turn]], <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Andr.</span>1200</span>(lyr.). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">6</span> as [[substantive]], <b class="b3">οἱ Δ</b>. the <span class="title">Successors</span> of Alexander, <span class="bibl">D.S.18.42</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">b</span> the lowest grade of court officials at Alexandria, <span class="title">OGI</span>100.4, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PAmh.</span>2.36.5</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PRyl.</span>67.2</span> (both ii B. C.). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">c</span> [[substitute]], [[deputy]], <span class="bibl"><span class="title">BGU</span>852.4</span> (ii A. D.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">POxy.</span>54.7</span> (iii A. D.). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">d</span> [[head of a school of philosophers]], τῆς σχολῆς Phld.<span class="title">Ind.Sto.</span>53; δ. Στωικός <span class="title">IG</span>3.661, cf. 22.1009 (Epist. Plotinae). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">e</span> a kind of [[gem]], <span class="bibl">Plin.<span class="title">HN</span>37.157</span>.</span>
}}
{{DGE
|dgtxt=-ον<br /><b class="num">I</b> <b class="num">1</b> [[que toma el lugar de]] de pers. [[ὅπως]] θνητοῖς μεγίστων διάδοχοι μοχθημάτων γένοιντο = <i>para que en las más recias fatigas tomaran el lugar de los mortales</i> A.<i>Pr</i>.464<br /><b class="num">•</b> [[que sustituye]] o [[sucede]] [[εἰ μή]] τινας ἄλλους πέμψετε διαδόχους τῆς τάξιος = <i>si no enviáis rápidamente a otros como relevo</i> Hdt.9.21, esp. en cargos Μίνδαρος δ. τῆς Ἀστυόχου ναυαρχίας Th.8.85, c. dat. de pers. Ἀρίσταρχος ... δ. Κλεάνδρῳ X.<i>An</i>.7.2.5, y gen. δ. γενόμενος Μεγαβάζῳ τῆς στρατηγίης = <i>sucedió a Megabazo en el mando de las tropas</i> Hdt.5.26<br /><b class="num">•</b> de abstr. [[que sucede]] en el tiempo, c. gen. ὦ [[φέγγος]] ὕπνου δ. S.<i>Ph</i>.867, τοῦ θαύματος [[θαῦμα]] δ. Bas.Sel.M.85.29B, c. dat. κακὸν κακῷ δ. E.<i>Andr</i>.803, ἀγὼν ὅδ' [[ἄλλος]] ἔρχεται [[γόων]] γόοις δ. = <i>este canto que sigue es de lamentos, continuador de lamentos</i> E.<i>Supp</i>.72<br /><b class="num">•</b> [[que sustituye]] [[λύπη]] [[τις]] ἄλλη δ. κακῶν κακοῖς = <i>otra tristeza que sustituye unas desdichas por otras</i> E.<i>Hec</i>.588, ἑτέραν ἐν τῷ τεμνομένῳ διάδοχον κίνησιν γίγνεσθαι Plot.6.1.19.<br /><b class="num">2</b> de abstr. [[que corresponde]] ἔργοισι δ' ἔργα διάδοχ' ἀντιλήψεται = <i>recibirá el trato que corresponda a su trato</i> E.<i>Andr</i>.743.<br /><b class="num">3</b> de pers. [[que hereda]] [[παῖς]] δ' ἦν [[ἐγώ]] [[σοι]] [[τῶνδε]] δ. δόμων = <i>tenías en mí un hijo heredero de este palacio</i> E.<i>Alc</i>.655.<br /><b class="num">4</b> de cosas [[que es por relevos]], [[de relevo]] τριήρεες ... διάδοχοι δ' ἐφοίτων = <i>trirremes que se relevaban periódicamente</i> Hdt.7.22, cf. Th.1.110<br /><b class="num">•</b> neutr. plu. como adv. [[por turno]] διάδοχα ... [[δακρύω]] = <i>en respuesta, lloro</i> E.<i>Andr</i>.1200, cf. <i>Tr</i>.1307.<br /><b class="num">II</b> subst. ὁ δ.<br /><b class="num">1</b> jur. [[sucesor]], [[heredero]] legal, ref. a familiares, por testamento, c. gen. de cosa o abstr. [[γενέσθαι]] διαδόχους τῆς κληρονομίας Isoc.19.43, καὶ τέχνης καὶ γενεῆς ἡμετέρης Hp.<i>Or.Thess</i>.424, διαδόχους αὐτὸν καταλελοιπέναι πάντων τῶν ἐν δόξει καὶ τιμεῖ [[αὐτῷ]] ὑπαρχόντων <i>IG</i> 2<sup>2</sup>.1326.28 (II a.C.), c. gen. de pers. οἱ κατὰ [[γένος]] μου διάδοχοι <i>SEG</i> 38.1462.38 (Enoanda II a.C.), ὁ δ. αὐτῆς <i>SEG</i> 18.143.53 (Corinto I d.C.), cf. <i>ISmyrna</i> 208.4, <i>IEphesos</i> 2313e (ambas imper.)<br /><b class="num">•</b> biz., ref. a parientes cercanos en ausencia de testamento, frec. op. [[κληρονόμος]] y [[διακάτοχος]] <i>PSI</i> 176.6, <i>Stud.Pal</i>.20.122.9 (ambos V d.C.), <i>PMich.Gagos</i> 42, <i>PMonac</i>.14.66 (ambos VI d.C.), Iust.<i>Nou</i>.7.3.2, <i>PBodl</i>.45.30 (VII d.C.).<br /><b class="num">2</b> polít. y gener. [[sucesor]] en cargos o funciones οἱ διάδοχοι [[los sucesores]] de Alejandro, [[los diádocos]] Ἱερώνυμος ὁ [[τὰς]] τῶν διαδόχων ἱστορίας γεγραφώς D.S.18.42, cf. <i>IPr</i>.37.137 (II a.C.), διετίας δὲ πληρωθείσης, ἔλαβεν διάδοχον ὁ Φῆλιξ Πόρκιον Φῆστον como procurador de Palestina <i>Act.Ap</i>.24.27, de un procónsul <i>IManisa</i> 523.42 (II d.C.), δ. τῆς βασιλείας de Zeus respecto de Crono, Vett.Val.54.15<br /><b class="num">•</b> como depositario de la doctrina y patrimonio de las escuelas fil. [[οἷς]] ἂν Ἕρμαρχος καταλίπῃ διαδόχοις τῆς φιλοσοφίας Epicur.[1] 49, διακηκόει καὶ δ. ἐγένετο τῆς Ἀντιπάτρου σχολῆς = <i>fue discípulo y sucesor de Antípatro en la escuela</i> Phld.<i>Stoic.Hist</i>.53.1, κατέλιπεν ... διάδοχον τὸν συσχολαστὴν Κράτητα = <i>dejó como sucesor a su compañero de escuela Crates</i> Phld.<i>Acad.Hist</i>.26.1, [[τούτου]] δ. ... γέγονεν [[οὐδείς]], ἀλλὰ διέλιπεν ἡ ἀγωγὴ [[ἕως]] αὐτὴν [[Πτολεμαῖος]] ... ἀνεκτήσατο D.L.9.115, cf. 2.105, δ. τῶν ἀπὸ Ζήνωνος λόγων <i>IG</i> 2<sup>2</sup>.1801 (II d.C.), δ. ἐν Ἀπαμείᾳ τῶν Ἐπικουρείων <i>ZPE</i> 112.1996.120 (Apamea, Siria II/III d.C.)<br /><b class="num">•</b> de cargos relig., c. gen. de abstr. δ. ὁραπείας καὶ ἀρχιπροφητείας <i>PGen</i>.36.5 (II d.C.), προφητείας Wilcken <i>Chr</i>.77.2.8, <i>BGU</i> 2216.17 (ambos II d.C.), στολ(ιστείας) <i>PTeb</i>.313.4 (III d.C.).<br /><b class="num">3</b> [[sucesor]] en la expr. τῶν διαδόχων = <i>uno de los sucesores</i> tít. honoríf. de rango inferior en la jerarquía de la corte ptol. <i>OGI</i> 100.4, <i>ISyène</i> 243.9, 302.15, <i>IPh</i>.20.8, <i>UPZ</i> 207.11, <i>PAmh</i>.36.5 (todos II a.C.), τῶν περὶ αὐλὴν διαδόχων <i>OGI</i> 735.4 (Tera II a.C.).<br /><b class="num">4</b> [[suplente]], [[sustituto]] temporal o provisional de diversos funcionarios: del estratego <i>POxy</i>.2714.2 (III d.C.), 3975.3 (II d.C.), del βασιλικὸς [[γραμματεύς]] <i>BGU</i> 852.5 (II d.C.), del [[ἐξηγητής]] <i>POxy</i>.54.7 (III d.C.), del [[λογιστής]] <i>POxy</i>.3729.8 (IV d.C.), cf. <i>POxy</i>.2187.2, 3755.28, <i>PSI</i> 767.3 (todos IV d.C.).<br /><b class="num">III</b> subst., mineral. [[diadoquita]] cierta piedra preciosa, Plin.<i>HN</i> 37.157.
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{{bailly
{{bailly
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{{WoodhouseReversedUncategorized
{{WoodhouseReversedUncategorized
|woodrun=[[successive]], [[taking one's turn]]
|woodrun=[[successive]], [[taking one's turn]]
}}
{{DGE
|dgtxt=-ον<br /><b class="num">I</b> <b class="num">1</b> [[que toma el lugar de]] de pers. [[ὅπως]] θνητοῖς μεγίστων διάδοχοι μοχθημάτων γένοιντο = <i>para que en las más recias fatigas tomaran el lugar de los mortales</i> A.<i>Pr</i>.464<br /><b class="num">•</b> [[que sustituye]] o [[sucede]] [[εἰ μή]] τινας ἄλλους πέμψετε διαδόχους τῆς τάξιος = <i>si no enviáis rápidamente a otros como relevo</i> Hdt.9.21, esp. en cargos Μίνδαρος δ. τῆς Ἀστυόχου ναυαρχίας Th.8.85, c. dat. de pers. Ἀρίσταρχος ... δ. Κλεάνδρῳ X.<i>An</i>.7.2.5, y gen. δ. γενόμενος Μεγαβάζῳ τῆς στρατηγίης = <i>sucedió a Megabazo en el mando de las tropas</i> Hdt.5.26<br /><b class="num">•</b> de abstr. [[que sucede]] en el tiempo, c. gen. ὦ [[φέγγος]] ὕπνου δ. S.<i>Ph</i>.867, τοῦ θαύματος [[θαῦμα]] δ. Bas.Sel.M.85.29B, c. dat. κακὸν κακῷ δ. E.<i>Andr</i>.803, ἀγὼν ὅδ' [[ἄλλος]] ἔρχεται [[γόων]] γόοις δ. = <i>este canto que sigue es de lamentos, continuador de lamentos</i> E.<i>Supp</i>.72<br /><b class="num">•</b> [[que sustituye]] [[λύπη]] [[τις]] ἄλλη δ. κακῶν κακοῖς = <i>otra tristeza que sustituye unas desdichas por otras</i> E.<i>Hec</i>.588, ἑτέραν ἐν τῷ τεμνομένῳ διάδοχον κίνησιν γίγνεσθαι Plot.6.1.19.<br /><b class="num">2</b> de abstr. [[que corresponde]] ἔργοισι δ' ἔργα διάδοχ' ἀντιλήψεται = <i>recibirá el trato que corresponda a su trato</i> E.<i>Andr</i>.743.<br /><b class="num">3</b> de pers. [[que hereda]] [[παῖς]] δ' ἦν [[ἐγώ]] [[σοι]] [[τῶνδε]] δ. δόμων = <i>tenías en mí un hijo heredero de este palacio</i> E.<i>Alc</i>.655.<br /><b class="num">4</b> de cosas [[que es por relevos]], [[de relevo]] τριήρεες ... διάδοχοι δ' ἐφοίτων = <i>trirremes que se relevaban periódicamente</i> Hdt.7.22, cf. Th.1.110<br /><b class="num">•</b> neutr. plu. como adv. [[por turno]] διάδοχα ... [[δακρύω]] = <i>en respuesta, lloro</i> E.<i>Andr</i>.1200, cf. <i>Tr</i>.1307.<br /><b class="num">II</b> subst. ὁ δ.<br /><b class="num">1</b> jur. [[sucesor]], [[heredero]] legal, ref. a familiares, por testamento, c. gen. de cosa o abstr. [[γενέσθαι]] διαδόχους τῆς κληρονομίας Isoc.19.43, καὶ τέχνης καὶ γενεῆς ἡμετέρης Hp.<i>Or.Thess</i>.424, διαδόχους αὐτὸν καταλελοιπέναι πάντων τῶν ἐν δόξει καὶ τιμεῖ [[αὐτῷ]] ὑπαρχόντων <i>IG</i> 2<sup>2</sup>.1326.28 (II a.C.), c. gen. de pers. οἱ κατὰ [[γένος]] μου διάδοχοι <i>SEG</i> 38.1462.38 (Enoanda II a.C.), ὁ δ. αὐτῆς <i>SEG</i> 18.143.53 (Corinto I d.C.), cf. <i>ISmyrna</i> 208.4, <i>IEphesos</i> 2313e (ambas imper.)<br /><b class="num">•</b> biz., ref. a parientes cercanos en ausencia de testamento, frec. op. [[κληρονόμος]] y [[διακάτοχος]] <i>PSI</i> 176.6, <i>Stud.Pal</i>.20.122.9 (ambos V d.C.), <i>PMich.Gagos</i> 42, <i>PMonac</i>.14.66 (ambos VI d.C.), Iust.<i>Nou</i>.7.3.2, <i>PBodl</i>.45.30 (VII d.C.).<br /><b class="num">2</b> polít. y gener. [[sucesor]] en cargos o funciones οἱ διάδοχοι [[los sucesores]] de Alejandro, [[los diádocos]] Ἱερώνυμος ὁ [[τὰς]] τῶν διαδόχων ἱστορίας γεγραφώς D.S.18.42, cf. <i>IPr</i>.37.137 (II a.C.), διετίας δὲ πληρωθείσης, ἔλαβεν διάδοχον ὁ Φῆλιξ Πόρκιον Φῆστον como procurador de Palestina <i>Act.Ap</i>.24.27, de un procónsul <i>IManisa</i> 523.42 (II d.C.), δ. τῆς βασιλείας de Zeus respecto de Crono, Vett.Val.54.15<br /><b class="num">•</b> como depositario de la doctrina y patrimonio de las escuelas fil. [[οἷς]] ἂν Ἕρμαρχος καταλίπῃ διαδόχοις τῆς φιλοσοφίας Epicur.[1] 49, διακηκόει καὶ δ. ἐγένετο τῆς Ἀντιπάτρου σχολῆς = <i>fue discípulo y sucesor de Antípatro en la escuela</i> Phld.<i>Stoic.Hist</i>.53.1, κατέλιπεν ... διάδοχον τὸν συσχολαστὴν Κράτητα = <i>dejó como sucesor a su compañero de escuela Crates</i> Phld.<i>Acad.Hist</i>.26.1, [[τούτου]] δ. ... γέγονεν [[οὐδείς]], ἀλλὰ διέλιπεν ἡ ἀγωγὴ [[ἕως]] αὐτὴν [[Πτολεμαῖος]] ... ἀνεκτήσατο D.L.9.115, cf. 2.105, δ. τῶν ἀπὸ Ζήνωνος λόγων <i>IG</i> 2<sup>2</sup>.1801 (II d.C.), δ. ἐν Ἀπαμείᾳ τῶν Ἐπικουρείων <i>ZPE</i> 112.1996.120 (Apamea, Siria II/III d.C.)<br /><b class="num">•</b> de cargos relig., c. gen. de abstr. δ. ὁραπείας καὶ ἀρχιπροφητείας <i>PGen</i>.36.5 (II d.C.), προφητείας Wilcken <i>Chr</i>.77.2.8, <i>BGU</i> 2216.17 (ambos II d.C.), στολ(ιστείας) <i>PTeb</i>.313.4 (III d.C.).<br /><b class="num">3</b> [[sucesor]] en la expr. τῶν διαδόχων = <i>uno de los sucesores</i> tít. honoríf. de rango inferior en la jerarquía de la corte ptol. <i>OGI</i> 100.4, <i>ISyène</i> 243.9, 302.15, <i>IPh</i>.20.8, <i>UPZ</i> 207.11, <i>PAmh</i>.36.5 (todos II a.C.), τῶν περὶ αὐλὴν διαδόχων <i>OGI</i> 735.4 (Tera II a.C.).<br /><b class="num">4</b> [[suplente]], [[sustituto]] temporal o provisional de diversos funcionarios: del estratego <i>POxy</i>.2714.2 (III d.C.), 3975.3 (II d.C.), del βασιλικὸς [[γραμματεύς]] <i>BGU</i> 852.5 (II d.C.), del [[ἐξηγητής]] <i>POxy</i>.54.7 (III d.C.), del [[λογιστής]] <i>POxy</i>.3729.8 (IV d.C.), cf. <i>POxy</i>.2187.2, 3755.28, <i>PSI</i> 767.3 (todos IV d.C.).<br /><b class="num">III</b> subst., mineral. [[diadoquita]] cierta piedra preciosa, Plin.<i>HN</i> 37.157.
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