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The most famous tragedies of Sophocles feature Oedipus and also Antigone: they are generally known as the Theban plays, although each play was actually a part of a different tetralogy, the other members of which are now lost. Sophocles influenced the development of drama, most importantly by adding a third actor, thereby reducing the importance of the chorus in the presentation of the plot. He also developed his characters to a greater extent than earlier playwrights such as Aeschylus. | The most famous tragedies of Sophocles feature Oedipus and also Antigone: they are generally known as the Theban plays, although each play was actually a part of a different tetralogy, the other members of which are now lost. Sophocles influenced the development of drama, most importantly by adding a third actor, thereby reducing the importance of the chorus in the presentation of the plot. He also developed his characters to a greater extent than earlier playwrights such as Aeschylus. | ||
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Ο [[Σοφοκλής]] (496 π.Χ.- 406 π.Χ.) (στα αρχ. ελλ. Σοφοκλῆς ὁ Σοφίλλου ὁ ἐκ Κολωνοῦ) ήταν Αθηναίος τραγικός ποιητής της κλασικής εποχής. Αυτός, ο Αισχύλος και ο Ευριπίδης είναι οι τρεις τραγικοί ποιητές των οποίων έχουν σωθεί ολοκληρωμένα έργα. Σύμφωνα με αρχαίες μαρτυρίες φαίνεται ότι έγραψε περίπου 123 έργα από τα οποία παραδίδονται ολοκληρωμένες μόνο επτά τραγωδίες. | |wkeltx=Ο [[Σοφοκλής]] (496 π.Χ.- 406 π.Χ.) (στα αρχ. ελλ. Σοφοκλῆς ὁ Σοφίλλου ὁ ἐκ Κολωνοῦ) ήταν Αθηναίος τραγικός ποιητής της κλασικής εποχής. Αυτός, ο Αισχύλος και ο Ευριπίδης είναι οι τρεις τραγικοί ποιητές των οποίων έχουν σωθεί ολοκληρωμένα έργα. Σύμφωνα με αρχαίες μαρτυρίες φαίνεται ότι έγραψε περίπου 123 έργα από τα οποία παραδίδονται ολοκληρωμένες μόνο επτά τραγωδίες. | ||
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