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ἀπαλλαγή: Difference between revisions
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|Transliteration C=apallagi | |Transliteration C=apallagi | ||
|Beta Code=a)pallagh/ | |Beta Code=a)pallagh/ | ||
|Definition=ἡ, ([[ἀπαλλάσσω]])<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[deliverance]], [[release]], [[relief from]] a thing, πόνων, πημάτων, ξυμφορᾶς, A.Ag.1,20,Pr.754, S.Ant.1338, etc.: in plural, A.Pr.318, E.Heracl.811; ἀπαλλαγὴ πραγμάτων Antipho6.35; [[ἀπαλλαγὴ τοῦ πολέμου]] = [[putting an end to]] the [[war]], Th.7.2; οὐκ ἦν τοῦ πολέμου πέρας οὐδ' ἀπαλλαγὴ Φιλίππῳ D.18.145; of [[contract]]s, [[release]], [[discharge]], ἀπαλλαγὴ συμβολαίων Id.33.3; generally, [[relief from]], τινός Arist.HA582b12.<br><span class="bld">2</span> abs., [[divorce]], in plural, E.Med.236, 1375: sg., PRyl.154.29 (i A.D.), etc.<br><span class="bld">II</span> [[removal]], Pl.Lg.736a.<br><span class="bld">III</span> (from Pass.) [[going away]], [[means of getting away]] or [[means of escape]], Hdt.1.12, 7.207, al.; [[τέλος τῆς ἀπαλλαγῆς]] = the [[final]] [[departure]], Id.2.139; [[ἡ ἀπαλλαγὴ ἐγένετο ἀλλήλων]] = [[separation]] of [[combatant]]s, Th.1.51; ἐκ τῆς Αἰγύπτου τὴν ἀπαλλαγὴν ποιήσασθαι D.S.15.43.<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[ἀπαλλαγὴ τοῦ βίου]] [[departure]] from [[life]], Hp.Epid.7.89, X.Cyr.5.1.13; ψυχῆς ἀπὸ σώματος Pl.Phd.64c: hence [[ἀπαλλαγή]] alone, [[death]], Thphr.HP9.8.3, etc.<br><span class="bld">3</span> [[avoidance]], τῆς μίξεως Sor.1.31. | |Definition=ἡ, ([[ἀπαλλάσσω]])<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[deliverance]], [[release]], [[relief from]] a thing, πόνων, πημάτων, ξυμφορᾶς, A.Ag.1,20,Pr.754, S.Ant.1338, etc.: in plural, A.Pr.318, E.Heracl.811; ἀπαλλαγὴ πραγμάτων Antipho6.35; [[ἀπαλλαγὴ τοῦ πολέμου]] = [[putting an end to]] the [[war]], Th.7.2; οὐκ ἦν τοῦ πολέμου πέρας οὐδ' ἀπαλλαγὴ Φιλίππῳ D.18.145; of [[contract]]s, [[release]], [[discharge]], ἀπαλλαγὴ συμβολαίων Id.33.3; generally, [[relief from]], τινός Arist.HA582b12.<br><span class="bld">2</span> abs., [[divorce]], in plural, E.Med.236, 1375: sg., PRyl.154.29 (i A.D.), etc.<br><span class="bld">II</span> [[removal]], Pl.Lg.736a.<br><span class="bld">III</span> (from Pass.) [[going away]], [[means of getting away]] or [[means of escape]], [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]1.12, 7.207, al.; [[τέλος τῆς ἀπαλλαγῆς]] = the [[final]] [[departure]], Id.2.139; [[ἡ ἀπαλλαγὴ ἐγένετο ἀλλήλων]] = [[separation]] of [[combatant]]s, Th.1.51; ἐκ τῆς Αἰγύπτου τὴν ἀπαλλαγὴν ποιήσασθαι [[Diodorus Siculus|D.S.]]15.43.<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[ἀπαλλαγὴ τοῦ βίου]] = [[departure]] from [[life]], Hp.Epid.7.89, X.Cyr.5.1.13; ψυχῆς ἀπὸ σώματος Pl.Phd.64c: hence [[ἀπαλλαγή]] alone, [[death]], Thphr.HP9.8.3, etc.<br><span class="bld">3</span> [[avoidance]], τῆς μίξεως Sor.1.31. | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{DGE | {{DGE | ||
|dgtxt=(ἀπαλλᾰγή) -ῆς, ἡ<br /><b class="num">I</b> sent. intr., c. gen. subjet. y/o separat., tb. abs. [[destierro]] τούτοις ... δι' εὐφημίας ἀπαλλαγήν, ὄνομα ἀποικίαν τιθέμενος ... ἐξεπέμψατο (les envía) a un destierro al que, por eufemismo, se le da el nombre de colonia</i> Pl.<i>Lg</i>.736a<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[separación]] ἀλλήλων Th.1.51, ψυχῆς ἀπὸ τοῦ σώματος Pl.<i>Phd</i>.64c<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[salida]], [[huida]] οὐδέ οἱ ἦν ἀπαλλαγὴ οὐδεμία ni le quedaba salida</i> Hdt.1.12, ἐκ τῆς Αἰγύπτου D.S.15.43<br /><b class="num">•</b>fig. | |dgtxt=(ἀπαλλᾰγή) -ῆς, ἡ<br /><b class="num">I</b> sent. intr., c. gen. subjet. y/o separat., tb. abs. [[destierro]] τούτοις ... δι' εὐφημίας ἀπαλλαγήν, ὄνομα ἀποικίαν τιθέμενος ... ἐξεπέμψατο (les envía) a un destierro al que, por eufemismo, se le da el nombre de colonia</i> Pl.<i>Lg</i>.736a<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[separación]] ἀλλήλων Th.1.51, ψυχῆς ἀπὸ τοῦ σώματος Pl.<i>Phd</i>.64c<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[salida]], [[huida]] οὐδέ οἱ ἦν ἀπαλλαγὴ οὐδεμία ni le quedaba salida</i> Hdt.1.12, ἐκ τῆς Αἰγύπτου [[Diodorus Siculus|D.S.]]15.43<br /><b class="num">•</b>fig. [[ἀπαλλαγὴ τοῦ βίου]] = [[muerte]] Hp.<i>Epid</i>.7.89, X.<i>Cyr</i>.5.1.13, tb. abs., Thphr.<i>HP</i> 9.8.3<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[divorcio]] E.<i>Med</i>.236, <i>PRyl</i>.154.29 (I d.C.).<br /><b class="num">II</b> sent. tr. c. gen. obj., tb. abs.<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[exención de las liturgias]] abs. <i>PRyl</i>.77.18 (III d.C.)<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[revocación]] (συμβολαίων) D.33.3.<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[evitación]] τῆς μίξεως Sor.20.22.<br /><b class="num">3</b> [[liberación]] πόνων A.<i>A</i>.1, E.<i>Heracl</i>.586, 811, πημάτων A.<i>Pr</i>.316, 754, συμφορᾶς S.<i>Ant</i>.1338, πραγμάτων Antipho 6.35, ἐρίδων Plu.2.92a, αὐτῶν D.C.44.46.6<br /><b class="num">•</b>abs. Hp.<i>VM</i> 18<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[terminación]] τοῦ πολέμου Th.7.2, γεωργεικῶν ἔργων <i>PCair.Isidor</i>.66.7 (III d.C.), 67.9 (IV d.C.). | ||
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{{pape | {{pape | ||
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{{bailly | {{bailly | ||
|btext=ῆς (ἡ) :<br /><b>1</b> | |btext=ῆς (ἡ) :<br /><b>1</b> [[séparation]] ; [[ἀπαλλαγή]] τοῦ βίου XÉN séparation d'avec la vie, mort ; <i>particul.</i> retraite des combattants qui se séparent les uns des autres ; divorce;<br /><b>2</b> [[moyen d'échapper]], [[délivrance]].<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[ἀπαλλάττω]]. | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{elru | {{elru | ||
|elrutext='''ἀπαλλᾰγή:''' ἡ<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[освобождение]], [[избавление]] (πόνων Aesch.; πεπρωμένης Soph.; τοῦ παντός Plat.; τυραννίδος Plut.);<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[прекращение]] (τοῦ πολέμου Thuc., Dem., Plut.);<br /><b class="num">3</b> [[развод]] (οὐκ εὐκλεεῖς ἀπαλλαγαὶ γυναιξίν Eur.);<br /><b class="num">4</b> [[отделение]], [[расставание]] (τινος [[ἀπό]] τινος Plat.);<br /><b class="num">5</b> [[уход]], [[отступление]] (τοῦ Αἰθίοπος, sc. ἐκ τῆς Αἰγύπτου Her.): οὐχ οἱ ἦν ἀ. [[οὐδεμία]] Her. он никак не мог уйти; ἡ ἀ. ἐγένετο [[ἀλλήλων]] Thuc. (противники) отошли друг от друга;<br /><b class="num">6</b> (тж. ἀ. τοῦ βίου Xen.) кончина, смерть Diog. L. | |elrutext='''ἀπαλλᾰγή:''' ἡ<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[освобождение]], [[избавление]] (πόνων Aesch.; πεπρωμένης Soph.; τοῦ παντός Plat.; τυραννίδος Plut.);<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[прекращение]] (τοῦ πολέμου Thuc., Dem., Plut.);<br /><b class="num">3</b> [[развод]] (οὐκ εὐκλεεῖς ἀπαλλαγαὶ γυναιξίν Eur.);<br /><b class="num">4</b> [[отделение]], [[расставание]] (τινος [[ἀπό]] τινος Plat.);<br /><b class="num">5</b> [[уход]], [[отступление]] (τοῦ Αἰθίοπος, ''[[sc.]]'' ἐκ τῆς Αἰγύπτου Her.): οὐχ οἱ ἦν ἀ. [[οὐδεμία]] Her. он никак не мог уйти; ἡ ἀ. ἐγένετο [[ἀλλήλων]] Thuc. (противники) отошли друг от друга;<br /><b class="num">6</b> (тж. ἀ. τοῦ βίου Xen.) кончина, смерть Diog. L. | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{ls | {{ls | ||
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{{WoodhouseReversedUncategorized | {{WoodhouseReversedUncategorized | ||
|woodrun=[[abatement]], [[deliverance]], [[freedom]], [[parting]], [[relief]], [[riddance]], [[dvliverance]], [[freeing]], [[quittance from any obligation]], [[relief from]] | |woodrun=[[abatement]], [[deliverance]], [[freedom]], [[parting]], [[relief]], [[riddance]], [[dvliverance]], [[freeing]], [[quittance from any obligation]], [[relief from]] | ||
}} | |||
{{lxth | |||
|lthtxt=''[[discessio]]'', [[departure]], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.51.3/ 1.51.3],<br>''[[liberatio]]'', [[freeing]], [[deliverance]], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:4.61.7/ 4.61.7], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:7.2.1/ 7.2.1]. | |||
}} | |||
{{trml | |||
|trtx====[[departure]]=== | |||
Arabic: رَحِيل, مُغَادَرَة; Armenian: մեկնում; Azerbaijani: gediş; Belarusian: адпраўленне, выезд, ад'езд, вылет; Bulgarian: заминаване, тръгване; Chinese Mandarin: 出發／出发, 離開／离开; Czech: odchod, odjezd, odlet; Danish: afgang, afrejse, udsejling; Dutch: [[vertrek]]; Esperanto: disiĝo foriro; Finnish: lähtö; French: [[départ]]; Galician: ida, saída, partida; Georgian: გამგზავრება; German: [[Abfahrt]], [[Abreise]], [[Abflug]]; Gothic: 𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌿𐌽𐍃, 𐌳𐌹𐍃𐍅𐌹𐍃𐍃; Greek: [[αναχώρηση]]; Ancient Greek: [[ἀνάλυσις]], [[ἀνάστασις]], [[ἀπαλλαγή]], [[ἀπανάστασις]], [[ἄπαρσις]], [[ἄπιξις]], [[ἀπόβασις]], [[ἄποδος]], [[ἀποπορεία]], [[ἀποστασία]], [[ἀπόστασις]], [[ἀποχώρησις]], [[ἄφιξις]], [[ἄφοδος]], [[ἔκβασις]], [[ἔξοδος]], [[μεταχώρησις]], [[παροίχησις]], [[χωρισμός]]; Hebrew: הַפְלָגָה; Hindi: प्रस्थान; Hungarian: távozás, indulás; Icelandic: brottför; Indonesian: keberangkatan; Italian: [[partenza]]; Japanese: 出発, 発車; Korean: 출발(出發); Latin: [[abitus]], [[itus]], [[abitio]], [[egressus]]; Macedonian: заминување; Malay: perlepasan; Maori: wehenga, haerenga; Norwegian Bokmål: avgang, avreise; Nynorsk: avgang, avreise; Persian: عزیمت; Portuguese: [[partida]]; Quechua: lluqsi; Romanian: plecare; Russian: [[отправление]], [[выезд]], [[отъезд]], [[вылет]]; Slovene: odhod; Spanish: [[salida]], [[partida]]; Swedish: avgång, avfart, avfärd; Telugu: పోకడ; Tocharian B: lalñe; Ukrainian: відправлення, виїзд, від'ї́зд, виліт; Vietnamese: sự rời khỏi, sự ra đi; Yiddish: אַוועקפֿאָר | |||
===[[relief]]=== | |||
Arabic: رَاحَة, تَخْفِيف; Belarusian: палёгка, аблягчэнне; Bulgarian: облекчение; Catalan: consol, alleujament; Chinese Mandarin: 解除, 安心, 救濟／救济; Czech: úleva; Danish: lettelse; Dutch: [[opluchting]]; Finnish: helpotus, huojennus; French: [[soulagement]], [[allégement]]; Galician: alivio, acougo; German: [[Erleichterung]], [[Entlastung]]; Greek: [[ανακούφιση]]; Ancient Greek: [[ἄκημα]], [[ἄκος]], [[ἀνακούφισις]], [[ἀνακούφισμα]], [[ἀνάψυξις]], [[ἀναψυχή]], [[ἀνοχή]], [[ἀπαλλαγή]], [[ἀπολώφησις]], [[ἐπικουφισμός]], [[εὐαρέστησις]], [[κούφισις]], [[κουφότης]], [[λώφημα]], [[παραμυθία]], [[πράϋνσις]], [[συνυπόληψις]]; Hebrew: הקלה; Hungarian: könnyítés, enyhítés, csillapítás; Irish: faoiseamh; Italian: [[sollievo]]; Japanese: 安心, 救済; Korean: 제고, 안심; Latin: [[solacium]], [[aberratio]]; Maori: whakamāmātanga; Norwegian Bokmål: lettelse, lindring; Nynorsk: lindring; Polish: ulga; Portuguese: [[alívio]]; Quechua: allinyay; Romanian: ușurare, alinare; Russian: [[облегчение]]; Scottish Gaelic: faochadh; Spanish: [[alivio]], [[desahogo]]; Swahili: faraja; Swedish: lättnad, lindring; Telugu: ఉపశమనం; Ukrainian: полегшення; Welsh: gollyngdod, rhyddhad | |||
===[[divorce]]=== | |||
Albanian: divorc; Arabic: طَلَاق, تَطْلِيق, خُلْع; Hijazi Arabic: طلاق; Armenian: ամուսնալուծություն, ապահարզան; Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܕܘܼܠܵܠܵܐ; Asturian: divorciu; Azerbaijani: boşanma; Belarusian: развод; Bulgarian: развод; Catalan: divorci; Chinese Cantonese: 離婚／离婚; Mandarin: 離婚／离婚; Czech: rozvod; Danish: skilsmisse; Dutch: [[echtscheiding]]; Esperanto: divorco, eksgeedziĝo; Estonian: abielulahutus, lahutus; Faroese: hjúnaskilnaður; Finnish: avioero; French: [[divorce]]; Galician: divorcio; Georgian: გაყრა, განქორწინება; German: [[Scheidung]], [[Ehescheidung]]; Gothic: 𐌰𐍆𐍃𐍄𐌰𐍃𐍃; Greek: [[διαζύγιο]]; Ancient Greek: [[ἀναπομπή]], [[ἀπαλλαγή]], [[ἀποζυγή]], [[ἀποκοπή]], [[ἀπόπεμψις]], [[ἀποπομπή]], [[ἀποστάσιον]], [[ἀπόστασις]], [[ἄφεσις]], [[διάζευξις]], [[διαζυγή]], [[διαζύγιον]], [[διακοπή]], [[διάλυσις]], [[διάλυσις γάμου]], [[διάλυσις τοῦ γάμου]], [[διαστάσιον]], [[διάστασις]], [[διαχωρισμός]], [[διέσιον]], [[δίεσις]], [[ἐκβολή]], [[ἐκπομπά]], [[ἐκπομπή]], [[ἐξεσίη]], [[ἔξεσις]], [[ἔξοδος]], [[λύσις γάμου]], [[ῥεπούδιον]], [[χήρευσις]], [[χωρισμός]]; Hebrew: גירושין \ גֵּרוּשִׁין; Hindi: तलाक़, तलाक, त्याग, स्त्रीपुरुषविच्छेद, विवाहविच्छेद, विच्छेदन; Hungarian: válás; Icelandic: skilnaður, hjónaskilnaður; Ido: divorco, desmariajo; Indonesian: perceraian; Irish: colscaradh, idirscaradh; Italian: [[divorzio]]; Japanese: 離婚; Kazakh: ажырасу; Khmer: ការលែងលះ; Korean: 이혼(離婚), 리혼(離婚); Kurdish Central Kurdish: تەلاق; Northern Kurdish: telaq; Kyrgyz: ажырашуу; Lao: ການຢ່າ; Latin: [[divortium]]; Latvian: šķiršanās; Lithuanian: skyrybos, ištuoka; Luxembourgish: Scheedung; Macedonian: развод; Malay: perceraian; Marathi: घटस्फोट, काडीमोड, वेगळेहोणे; Mongolian Cyrillic: салалт; Navajo: ałtsʼááʼítʼaash; Ngazidja Comorian: twalaka; Norwegian Bokmål: skilsmisse; Nynorsk: skilsmisse; Occitan: divòrci; Old English: āsyndrung, hīwgedāl; Pashto: پرېژه, طلاق; Persian: طلاق; Plautdietsch: Ehescheiden, Scheedunk; Polish: rozwód; Portuguese: [[divórcio]], [[separação]]; Romanian: divorț, despărțire; Russian: [[развод]], [[расторжение брака]]; Sanskrit: विच्छेदन, त्याग, स्त्रीपुरुषविच्छेद, विवाहविच्छेद; Scottish Gaelic: sgaradh-pòsaidh, eadar-ghearradh; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: развод, бракоразвод, ра̑става; Roman: rázvod, brakorázvod, rȃstava; Slovak: rozvod; Slovene: ločitev; Spanish: [[divorcio]]; Swahili: talaka; Swedish: skilsmässa, äktenskapsskillnad; Tagalog: diborsiyo; Tajik: талоқ; Tarifit: uruf; Tatar: аерылышу; Telugu: విడాకులు; Thai: การหย่าร้าง, การหย่า; Turkish: boşanma; Ukrainian: розлучення, розірвання шлюбу; Urdu: طلاق; Uzbek: qoʻydi-chiqdi; Vietnamese: ly hôn; Volapük: matiteil; Welsh: ysgariad, ysgariadau | |||
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