ἐγγράφω: Difference between revisions

|Definition=<span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[make incisions into]], τὸ στέλεχος <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">HP</span>5.1.2</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[mark in or on]], [[paint on]], <b class="b3">ζῷα ἐς τὴν ἐσθῆτα ἐγγράφω</b> <span class="bibl">Hdt. 1.203</span>; opp. [[ἐξαλείφω]], <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>501b</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> [[engrave]], [[inscribe]], ἐν τῇσι στήλῃσι <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.102</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">4.91</span>; νόμους <span class="bibl">Lys. 30.2</span> (of [[codifier]]s, opp. [[ἐξαλείφω]]): —Med., ἢν ἐγγράφου σὺ μνήμοσιν δέλτοις φρενῶν <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>789</span>:— Pass., to [[be written in]], <b class="b3">ἐνεγέγραπτο δὲ τάδε ἐν αὐτῇ</b> (''[[sc.]]'' <b class="b3">τῇ ἐπιστολῇ</b>) <span class="bibl">Th.1.128</span>; <b class="b3">αὑτὸν εὗρεν ἐγγεγραμμένον κτείνειν</b> found his [[name]] [[enter]]ed in the [[letter]] for [[execution]], ib. <span class="bibl">132</span>; δέλτον ἐγγεγραμμένην συνθήμαθ' <span class="bibl">S. <span class="title">Tr.</span>157</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">4</span> metaph., εἰ μέλλουσι τοιαῦται διάνοιαι ἐγγραφήσεσθαι ἀνθρώποις <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>3.3.52</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">5</span> Geom., [[inscribe]] a [[figure]] in another, εἰς . . <span class="bibl">Euc.4.4</span>, al.; [[ἐν]] . . Archim.<span class="title">Sph. Cyl.</span>1.13, al. (Pass.). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">6</span> Medic., [[include in a prescription]], οἶνος ἐγγεγράφθω <span class="bibl">Aret.<span class="title">CD</span>1.2</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> [[enter in the public register]], especially of one's deme or phratria, ἐς τὰ κοινὰ γραμματεῖα <span class="bibl">Is.7.1</span>; ἐγγράψαι τὸν υἱὸν εἰς ἄνδρας <span class="bibl">D.19.230</span>; εἰς τοὺς φράτερας <span class="bibl">Id.39.4</span>; ἐ. εἰς τοὺς ἀτίμους <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Them.</span>6</span>; also ἱερὰν ἐ. τὴν οὐσίαν <span class="bibl">Alex.276</span>:—Pass., εἰς τοὺς δημότας ἐγγραφῆναι <span class="bibl">D.18.261</span>; <b class="b3">Μαντίθεος ἐνεγεγράμμην</b> by the name of M., <span class="bibl">Id.39.4</span>; τοὺς μήπω δι' ἡλικίαν ἐγγεγραμμένους <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pol.</span>1275a15</span>; πρὶν ἐγγραφῆναι καὶ λαβεῖν τὸ χλαμύδιον <span class="bibl">Antid. 2</span>; εἰς τοὺς ἐφήβους <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ax.</span>366e</span>. (<span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ch.</span>699</span> is corrupt.) </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[indict]], <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Pax</span>1180</span>, <span class="bibl">D.37.24</span>:—Pass., <b class="b3">ἐγγράφεσθαι λιποταξίου</b> to [[be indicted]] for [[desertion]], <span class="bibl">Aeschin.2.148</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> of [[state]] [[debtor]]s, [[enter their names]], <b class="b3">ἐγγραφόντων οἱ ἄρχοντες τοῖς πράκτορσιν</b> Lex ap. <span class="bibl">D.43.71</span>; <b class="b3">ἐγγεγραμμένος [ἐν ἀκροπόλει]</b> [[register]]ed among the [[state]] [[debtor]]s, <span class="bibl">D.25.4</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Ath.</span>48.1</span>; also of [[ἄτιμοι]], <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span> 784d</span>. (Perh. written [[ἐκγρ]]-, <span class="title">SIG</span>742.29.)</span>

|btext=inscrire :<br /><b>1</b> [[écrire dans]] : [[ἐν]] ἐπιστολῇ THC dans une lettre;<br /><b>2</b> [[graver]] <i>ou</i> inscrire dans : γράμματα στήλῃ HDT, [[ἐν]] στήλῃ HDT graver des lettres, <i>càd</i> une inscription sur une stèle ; <i>fig.</i> [[εἰ]] μέλλουσι τοιαῦται διάνοιαι ἐγγραφήσεσθαι ἀνθρώποις XÉN si de telles pensées doivent se graver dans le cœur des hommes ; <i>à Athènes</i> inscrire sur un registre public : εἰς τοὺς δημότας ἐγγραφῆναι DÉM avoir été inscrit parmi les citoyens d'un dème;<br /><b>3</b> [[peindre]] <i>ou</i> broder sur : ζῷα [[ἐς]] ἐσθῆτα HDT broder des animaux sur un vêtement;<br /><i><b>Moy.</b></i> [[ἐγγράφομαι]] inscrire pour soi : τι δέλτοις φρενῶν ESCHL une chose sur les tablettes de son esprit, <i>càd</i> dans sa mémoire.<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[ἐν]], [[γράφω]].