σύνδεσμος: Difference between revisions

|Definition=ὁ, heterocl. pl. <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> σύνδεσμα E. (v. infr.):—[[that which binds together]], [[bond of union]], [[fastening]], ξ. ἦν . . τὰ ξύλα, τοῦ μὴ ἀσθενὲς εἶναι τὸ [[οἰκοδόμημα]] <span class="bibl">Th.2.75</span>; <b class="b3">ἀραρότως σύνδεσμα χρυσὸς εἶχε</b> the [[golden]] [[headband]] kept its [[bond]]s [[firmly]] [[fixed]], <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Med.</span>1193</span>; <b class="b3">ἁμμάτων σύνδεσμα</b> [[fastening]]s of [[garment]]s, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Ba.</span>697</span>; <b class="b3">οἱ περὶ [τὸ θύρωμα] σύνδεσμοι</b> Aristeas <span class="bibl">85</span>; <b class="b3">μελέων σύνδεσμα</b>, of [[sinew]]s or [[ligament]]s, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hipp.</span>199</span> (anap.), cf. <span class="bibl">Ti.Locr.100b</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">PA</span>652a16</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">IA</span>712a2</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ep.Col.</span>2.19</span>, <span class="bibl">Sor.2.57</span>, Gal.18(1).734. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> metaph., [[bond of union]]; <b class="b3">ὁ σύνδεσμος τῆς πόλεως</b> the [[bond]] that [[keep]]s the [[state]] [[together]], of good citizens, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span> 520a</span>, cf.<span class="bibl"><span class="title">Plt.</span>310a</span>; νόμος ὁ βοηθῶν . . τῷ τῆς πόλεως συνδέσμῳ <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Lg.</span> 921c</span>; σύνδεσμος τοῦ οὐρανοῦ <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">R.</span>616c</span>; σ. τὰ τέκνα δοκεῖ εἶναι <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">EN</span> 1162a27</span>; τὴν ἀγάπην, ὅ ἐστι σύνδεσμος τῆς τελειότητος <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ep.Col.</span>3.14</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> Gramm., [[conjunction]], <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Rh.</span>1407a20</span>; <b class="b3">σύνδεσμος ἓν ποιεῖ τὰ πολλά</b> ib. <span class="bibl">1413b32</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Rh.Al.</span>1434b13</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Po.</span>1456b38</span>, <span class="bibl">Chrysipp.Stoic.2.45</span>, <span class="bibl">D.T. 634.6</span>, A.D.<span class="title">Conj.</span> passim, <span class="bibl">Hermog.<span class="title">Id.</span>2.7</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> = [[σύνδεσις]] ''1'', <span class="bibl">Pl. <span class="title">Epin.</span>984c</span>; συνδέσμῳ ἕν <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">APo.</span>93b36</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Metaph.</span>1045a13</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Int.</span> 17a9</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">III</span> [[that which is bound together]], [[bundle]], [[ἐπιστολή|ἐπιστολῶν]] <span class="bibl">Hdn. 4.12.6</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">IV</span> [[conspiracy]], <span class="bibl">[[LXX]] <span class="title">4 Ki.</span>11.14</span>, al. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">V</span> [[sodomy]], ib. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">3 Ki.</span>14.24</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">VI</span> Astron., [[node]], <span class="bibl">Eudox.<span class="title">Ars</span> 18.13</span>, Theo Sm. p.194 H., <span class="bibl">Cleom.2.5</span>, Ptol.<span class="title">Alm.</span>6.5. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[Σύνδεσμος]] = the [[Knot]], i.e. the [[star]] [[α Piscium]], <span class="bibl">Hipparch.1.11.20</span>, <span class="bibl">Gem.3.7</span>, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Calend.</span>10</span>, Ptol.<span class="title">Alm.</span>8.1. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> Astrol., [[connection]] of [[heavenly]] bodies, <span class="bibl">Vett.Val.163.13</span>, al.; of the [[moon]], Paul.Al.<span class="title">S.</span>3.</span>