ἀρχός: Difference between revisions

|Definition=ὁ, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[leader]], [[chief]], εἷς δέ τις ἀρχὸς ἀνήρ <span class="bibl">Il.1.144</span>: c. gen., νηῶν <span class="bibl">2.493</span>; οἰωνῶν <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">P.</span>1.7</span>; [[ruler]], Τειχιούσσης <span class="title">SIG</span>3d (Milet., vi B. C.); [[πόλεως]] (opp. [[ἔτης]]), prob. in <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Fr.</span>1014</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> = [[ἄρχων]], <span class="title">IG</span>7.3301, al. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> [[ἀρχὸς ἑῴας]] = [[dux Orientis]], [[magister militum per Orientem]], ib.14.1073 (iv A. D.). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">4</span> of a [[god]], <span class="title">SIG</span>56.26 (Argos, v B. C.). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> the [[rectum]], <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Aph.</span>5.58</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist. <span class="title">HA</span>507a33</span>, <span class="title">Theol.Ar.</span>51. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> the [[anus]], <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Haem.</span>2</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Epid.</span>5.20</span>.</span>