ἱδρώς: Difference between revisions

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|Transliteration C=idros
|Transliteration C=idros
|Beta Code=i(drw/s
|Beta Code=i(drw/s
|Definition=(v. fin.), ῶτος, ὁ, and Aeol. ἡ, Sapph.2.13; dat. [[ἱδρῶτι]], acc. [[ἱδρῶτα]]; Hom. has dat. [[ἱδρῷ]] (not [[ἱδρῶ]] as Choerob. ''in Theod.''1.248) Il.17.385,745; acc.<br><span class="bld">A</span> ἱδρῶ 11.621,22.2, cf. A.R.2.87, 4.656: ([[ἶδος]]):—[[sweat]], Hom.(v. infr.), etc.; μετὰ ἱδρῶτος [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Republic|R.]]'' 350d; κατὰ δ' ἱ. ἔρρεεν ἐκ μελέων Od.11.599; ἱ. ἀνῄει χρωτί S.''Tr.''767; <b class="b3">στάζειν ἱδρῶτι</b> (v. [[στάζω]]); ῥέεσθαι ἱδρῶτι Plu.''Cor.''3; of [[sweat]] as the sign of toil, τῆς ἀρετῆς ἱδρῶτα θεοὶ προπάροιθεν ἔθηκαν Hes.''Op.''289; ἱδρῶτα παρέχειν [[Xenophon|X.]]''[[Cyropaedia|Cyr.]]''2.1.29: pl., Hp.''Aph.''4.36, Arist.''Pr.''867a13, etc.; <b class="b3">ἱδρῶτες ξηροί</b>, opp. [[the effect of baths]], [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Phaedrus|Phdr.]]''239c.<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[exudation]] of trees, [[gum]], [[resin]], σμύρνης E.''Ion'' 1175; [[δρυός]] Ion Trag.40; <b class="b3">Βρομιάδος ἱδρῶτα πηγῆς</b>, of wine, Antiph.52.12.<br><span class="bld">II</span> metaph., [[anything earned by the sweat of one's brow]], οὐ γὰρ τὸν ἐμὸν ἱδρῶτα.. ἐκβαλῶ Ar.''Ec.''750, cf. Chor.p.270 B. (pl.). [ῑ in Ep. and Lyr.: ῐ in E.l.c.] (Cf. [[ἰδίω]].)
|Definition=(v. fin.), ἱδρῶτος, ὁ, and Aeol. ἡ, Sapph.2.13; dat. [[ἱδρῶτι]], acc. [[ἱδρῶτα]]; Hom. has dat. [[ἱδρῷ]] (not [[ἱδρῶ]] as Choerob. ''in Theod.''1.248) Il.17.385,745; acc.<br><span class="bld">A</span> ἱδρῶ 11.621,22.2, cf. A.R.2.87, 4.656: ([[ἶδος]]):—[[sweat]], Hom.(v. infr.), etc.; μετὰ ἱδρῶτος [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Republic|R.]]'' 350d; κατὰ δ' ἱ. ἔρρεεν ἐκ μελέων Od.11.599; ἱ. ἀνῄει χρωτί S.''Tr.''767; <b class="b3">στάζειν ἱδρῶτι</b> (v. [[στάζω]]); ῥέεσθαι ἱδρῶτι Plu.''Cor.''3; of [[sweat]] as the sign of toil, τῆς ἀρετῆς ἱδρῶτα θεοὶ προπάροιθεν ἔθηκαν Hes.''Op.''289; ἱδρῶτα παρέχειν [[Xenophon|X.]]''[[Cyropaedia|Cyr.]]''2.1.29: pl., Hp.''Aph.''4.36, Arist.''Pr.''867a13, etc.; <b class="b3">ἱδρῶτες ξηροί</b>, opp. [[the effect of baths]], [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Phaedrus|Phdr.]]''239c.<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[exudation]] of trees, [[gum]], [[resin]], σμύρνης E.''Ion'' 1175; [[δρυός]] Ion Trag.40; <b class="b3">Βρομιάδος ἱδρῶτα πηγῆς</b>, of wine, Antiph.52.12.<br><span class="bld">II</span> metaph., [[anything earned by the sweat of one's brow]], οὐ γὰρ τὸν ἐμὸν ἱδρῶτα.. ἐκβαλῶ Ar.''Ec.''750, cf. Chor.p.270 B. (pl.). [ῑ in Ep. and Lyr.: ῐ in E.l.c.] (Cf. [[ἰδίω]].)
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{{elmes
|esmgtx=ὁ [[sudor]] de un demon ἐγὼ εἰμι ὁ ἀκέφαλος δαίμων, ... οὗ ἐστιν ὁ ἱ. ὄμβρος ἐπιπίπτων ἐπὶ τὴν γῆν <b class="b3">yo soy el demon acéfalo, cuyo sudor cae como lluvia sobre la tierra</b> P V 151 οὐκ εἶ δὲ ἔλαιον, ἀλλὰ ἱ. τοῦ Ἀγαθοῦ Δαίμονος, ... τὸ ἀπόφθεγμα τοῦ Ἡλίου <b class="b3">no eres aceite, sino sudor del Demon Bueno, la sentencia de Helios</b> P LXI 7  
|esmgtx=ὁ [[sudor]] de un demon ἐγὼ εἰμι ὁ ἀκέφαλος δαίμων, ... οὗ ἐστιν ὁ ἱ. ὄμβρος ἐπιπίπτων ἐπὶ τὴν γῆν <b class="b3">yo soy el demon acéfalo, cuyo sudor cae como lluvia sobre la tierra</b> P V 151 οὐκ εἶ δὲ ἔλαιον, ἀλλὰ ἱ. τοῦ Ἀγαθοῦ Δαίμονος, ... τὸ ἀπόφθεγμα τοῦ Ἡλίου <b class="b3">no eres aceite, sino sudor del Demon Bueno, la sentencia de Helios</b> P LXI 7  
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{{trml
|trtx====[[sweat]]===
Abkhaz: аԥҳӡы; Acehnese: reuôh; Ainu: ポッペ; Albanian: djersë; Arabic: ⁧عَرَق⁩; Egyptian Arabic: ⁧عرق⁩; Hijazi Arabic: ⁧عَرَق⁩; Aramaic Classical Syriac: ⁧ܕܘܥܬܐ⁩; Archi: амкӏ; Armenian: քրտինք; Old Armenian: քիրտն; Aromanian: asudoare, sudoare; Assamese: ঘাম; Asturian: sudu, sudor; Avar: гӏетӏ; Azerbaijani: tər; Baluchi: ⁧ہید⁩; Bashkir: тир; Basque: izerdi; Belarusian: пот; Bengali: ঘাম; Bikol Central Bikol Naga: ganot; Bikol Legazpi, Sorsogon: daplos; Bikol Tabaco, Partido: hinang; Bulgarian: пот; Burmese: ချွေး; Catalan: suor; Cebuano: singot; Chechen: хьацар; Cherokee: ᎠᎵ; Chinese Cantonese: 汗; Dungan: хан; Mandarin: 汗, 汗水; Min Dong: 汗; Min Nan: 汗; Wu: 汗; Chuvash: тар; Cornish: hwys; Corsican: sudore, sudori; Crimean Tatar: ter; Czech: pot; Dalmatian: sudaur; Danish: sved; Dutch: [[zweet]], [[transpiratievocht]]; Esperanto: ŝvito; Estonian: higi; Faroese: sveitti; Finnish: hiki; French: [[sueur]], [[transpiration]]; Friulian: sudôr; Galician: suor; Gamilaraay: nguuwi; Georgian: ოფლი; German: [[Schweiß]], [[Schwitze]]; Greek: [[ιδρώτας]]; Ancient Greek: [[ἱδρώς]]; Guaraní: ty'ai; Haitian Creole: swe; Hebrew: ⁧זיעה \ זֵעָה⁩; Hiligaynon: balhas; Hindi: पसीना; Hungarian: izzadság, veríték, verejték; Icelandic: sviti; Ido: sudoro; Ilocano: ling-et; Indonesian: keringat; Inuktitut: ᑭᐊᒃᑎᓯᒪᔪᖅ; Irish: allas; Istriot: sudur; Italian: [[sudore]]; Japanese: 汗; Kapampangan: pauas; Kazakh: тер; Khmer: ញើស; Kinaray-a: balhas; Korean: 땀; Kurdish Central Kurdish: ⁧ئارەق⁩, ⁧ئارەقە⁩; Northern Kurdish: xû, xuh, xweydan; Kyrgyz: тер; Ladino Hebrew: ⁧סוּד׳וד⁩; Latin: [[sudhor]]; Lao: ເຫື່ອ, ອອກເຫື່ອ, ເຫື່ອອອກ; Latin: [[sudor]]; Latvian: sviedri; Lezgi: гьекь; Ligurian: sûô; Lithuanian: prãkaitas; Lombard: sudor; Low German: Sweet; Lü: ᦵᦠᦲᧈ; Luhya: lukesi; Luxembourgish: Schweess; Macedonian: пот; Maguindanao: ating; Malay: peluh, keringat; Malayalam: വിയർപ്പ്; Maltese: għaraq; Manchu: ᠨᡝᡳ; Mansaka: init; Maranao: ating; Marathi: घाम; Mbyá Guaraní: y'ai; Mongolian: хөлс; Northern Norwegian Bokmål: svette; Nynorsk: sveitte; Occitan: susor; Okinawan: あし; Old English: swāt; Oromo: dafqa; Ossetian: хид; Ottoman Turkish: ⁧تر⁩, ⁧عرق⁩; Pangasinan: linget; Pashto: ⁧خولې⁩; Persian: ⁧عرق⁩, ⁧خوی⁩; Piedmontese: sudor; Plautdietsch: Schweet; Polish: pot; Portuguese: [[suor]]; Rohingya: gám; Romagnol: sudôr; Romanian: sudoare, transpirație; Russian: [[пот]], [[испарина]]; Saho: dimbi; Sanskrit: स्वेद; Sardinian: sori, sudore, sudori, suore, suori; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: зно̑ј, по̏т, знојење; Roman: znȏj, pȍt, znojenje; Shor: тер; Sicilian: suduri; Sidamo: hunkee; Slovak: pot; Slovene: znój, pót; Somali: dhidhidka; Spanish: [[sudor]], [[transpiración]], [[sudoración]]; Swahili: jasho, hari; Swedish: svett; Sylheti: ꠊꠣꠝ; Tabasaran: амкӏ; Tagalog: pawis; Tai Tai Tajik: арақ; Tamil: வேர்வை; Tatar: тир; Tausug: hulas; Telugu: చెమట, స్వేదం; Tetum: kosar been; Thai: เหงื่อ; Tibetan: རྔུལ་ནག; Tocharian B: syelme; Turkish: ter; Turkmen: der; Tuvan: дер; Ukrainian: піт; Urdu: ⁧پسینہ⁩; Uyghur: ⁧تەر⁩; Uzbek: ter; Venetian: suor; Vietnamese: mồ hôi; Welsh: chwys; West Frisian: swit; Yakan: pasu', songot; Yakut: көлөһүн; Yiddish: ⁧שווייס⁩; Zazaki: ereq
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