ἀρτηρία: Difference between revisions

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|Transliteration C=artiria
|Transliteration C=artiria
|Beta Code=a)rthri/a
|Beta Code=a)rthri/a
|Definition=Ion. [[ἀρτηρίη]], ἡ,<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[windpipe]], ἡ ἀρτηρία μόλις ἀναπνεούσῃ ὑπεσύριζε Hp.''Epid.''7.25, cf.39, Pl.''Ti.''70d, [[Aristotle|Arist.]]''[[Historia Animalium|HA]]''493a8, ''de An.''420b29; <b class="b3">ἡ τραχεῖα ἀρτηρία</b> (cf. ''ΙΙ'') Timoth. ap. Meno.''Iatr.''8.29, [[varia lectio|v.l.]] in Dsc.2.50, Luc.''Hist. Conscr.''7, S.E.''M.''9.178, etc.: in plural, [[bronchial tubes]], [[ἆσθμα]].. περὶ στήθεα καὶ ἀρτηρίας Hp.''Epid.''7.12 (vulg. but prob. l. -ίην, = [[trachea]]), cf. Pl.''Ti.''78c; πλεύμονος ἀρτηρίαι S.''Tr.''1054.<br><span class="bld">II</span> [[artery]], as distinct from a vein, αἱ φλεβῶν καὶ ἀρτηριῶν κοινωνίαι Hp.''Art.''45, cf. 69; τὰς δὲ φλέβας καὶ τὰς ἀ. συνάπτειν εἰς ἀλλήλας.. τῇ αἰσθήσει φανερὸν εἶναι Arist.''Spir.''484a1; <b class="b3">ἀ. λεῖαι</b> (cf. I) Gal.''UP''8.1, al.; <b class="b3">ἀ. φλεβώδης</b> [[pulmonary vein]], ib.6.10; believed to contain [[πνεῦμα]] by Erasistr., ib. 17, and derived fr. [[ἀήρ]], [[τηρέω]] by Bacch. ap. Erot. [[sub verbo|s.v.]] [[ἀορτέων]].<br><span class="bld">III</span> = [[ἀορτή]], [[aorta]], δύο εἰσὶ κοῖλαι φλέβες ἀπὸ τῆς καρδίης, τῇ μὲν οὔνομα ἀρτηρίη τῇ δὲ κοίλη φλέψ Hp.''Carn.''5.<br><span class="bld">IV</span> in plural of the [[ureters]], Id.''Oss.''10. (Contr. from [[ἀερτηρία]], from [[ἀείρω]] '[[attach]]' ([[quod vide|q.v.]]), cf. [[ἀορτήρ]], etc.)
|Definition=Ion. [[ἀρτηρίη]], ἡ,<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[windpipe]], ἡ ἀρτηρία μόλις ἀναπνεούσῃ ὑπεσύριζε Hp.''Epid.''7.25, cf.39, Pl.''Ti.''70d, [[Aristotle|Arist.]]''[[Historia Animalium|HA]]''493a8, ''de An.''420b29; <b class="b3">ἡ τραχεῖα ἀρτηρία</b> (cf. ''ΙΙ'') Timoth. ap. Meno.''Iatr.''8.29, [[varia lectio|v.l.]] in Dsc.2.50, Luc.''Hist. Conscr.''7, S.E.''M.''9.178, etc.: in plural, [[bronchial tubes]], [[ἆσθμα]].. περὶ στήθεα καὶ ἀρτηρίας Hp.''Epid.''7.12 (vulg. but prob. l. -ίην, = [[trachea]]), cf. Pl.''Ti.''78c; πλεύμονος ἀρτηρίαι S.''Tr.''1054.<br><span class="bld">II</span> [[artery]], as distinct from a vein, αἱ φλεβῶν καὶ ἀρτηριῶν κοινωνίαι Hp.''Art.''45, cf. 69; τὰς δὲ φλέβας καὶ τὰς ἀ. συνάπτειν εἰς ἀλλήλας.. τῇ αἰσθήσει φανερὸν εἶναι Arist.''Spir.''484a1; <b class="b3">ἀ. λεῖαι</b> (cf. I) Gal.''UP''8.1, al.; [[ἀρτηρία φλεβώδης]] = [[pulmonary vein]], ib.6.10; believed to contain [[πνεῦμα]] by Erasistr., ib. 17, and derived fr. [[ἀήρ]], [[τηρέω]] by Bacch. ap. Erot. [[sub verbo|s.v.]] [[ἀορτέων]].<br><span class="bld">III</span> = [[ἀορτή]], [[aorta]], δύο εἰσὶ κοῖλαι φλέβες ἀπὸ τῆς καρδίης, τῇ μὲν οὔνομα ἀρτηρίη τῇ δὲ κοίλη φλέψ Hp.''Carn.''5.<br><span class="bld">IV</span> in plural of the [[ureters]], Id.''Oss.''10. (Contr. from [[ἀερτηρία]], from [[ἀείρω]] '[[attach]]' ([[quod vide|q.v.]]), cf. [[ἀορτήρ]], etc.)
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{{DGE
{{DGE
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{{trml
{{trml
|trtx====[[trachea]]===
|trtx====[[artery]]===
Afrikaans: slagaar; Albanian: arterie; Arabic: شِرْيَان; Armenian: զարկերակ; Asturian: arteria; Azerbaijani: arteriya; Belarusian: артэрыя; Bengali: ধমনী; Bulgarian: артерия; Burmese: သွေးလွှတ်ကြော; Catalan: artèria; Chinese Mandarin: 動脈/动脉; Czech: tepna; Danish: pulsåre, arterie; Dutch: [[slagader]], [[arterie]]; Esperanto: arterio; Estonian: arter; Faroese: lívæðr; Finnish: valtimo; French: [[artère]]; Middle French: artere; Old French: artere; Galician: arteria; Georgian: არტერია; German: [[Arterie]], [[Schlagader]]; Greek: [[αρτηρία]]; Ancient Greek: [[ἀρτηρία]], [[ἀρτηρίη]]; Gujarati: ધમની, ધોરી નસ; Haitian Creole: atè; Hebrew: עוֹרֶק; Hindi: धमनी; Hungarian: artéria, ütőér, verőér; Icelandic: slagæð; Ido: arterio; Indonesian: pembuluh nadi, arteri; Ingrian: elosooni; Irish: artaire; Italian: [[arteria]]; Japanese: 動脈; Kannada: ಅಪಧಮನಿ; Kazakh: артерия; Khmer: សរសៃឈាមក្រហម, រោហិណី, សួស; Korean: 동맥(動脈); Kurdish Northern Kurdish: xwînber; Kyrgyz: артерия; Lao: ເສັ້ນເລືອດແດງ; Latin: [[arteria]]; Latvian: artērija; Lithuanian: arterija; Macedonian: артерија; Malay: arteri; Malayalam: ധമനികൾ; Maltese: arterja; Maori: ia tuku; Marathi: धमनी; Mongolian Cyrillic: тараагуур судас, артерийн судас, тархаах судал; Mongolian: ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠷ; ᠰᠤᠳᠠᠰᠤ, ᠠᠷᠲᠧᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ; ᠰᠤᠳᠠᠰᠤ, ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ; ᠰᠤᠳᠠᠯ; Navajo: atsʼoos łichíʼígíí; Newar: धमनी; Norwegian Bokmål: arterie, pulsåre; Nynorsk: arterie, pulsåre; Old English: ǣdre; Ottoman Turkish: شریان; Persian: شریان, سرخرگ; Plautdietsch: Oda; Polish: tętnica, arteria; Portuguese: [[artéria]]; Punjabi: ਧਮਣੀ; Romanian: arteră; Russian: [[артерия]]; Scottish Gaelic: cuisle, cuisle-fhala, cuisle-mhòr; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: а̀рте̄рија; Roman: àrtērija; Sindhi: रग॒, शरियान, धमनी; Slovak: tepna; Slovene: arterija; Spanish: [[arteria]]; Swedish: artär, pulsåder; Tagalog: luwasdaluyan, arterya; Tajik: сурхраг; Tamil: தமனி; Tarifit: aẓwar; Telugu: ధమని; Thai: เส้นเลือดแดง, หลอดเลือดแดง; Tok Pisin: mambu bilong blut; Turkish: arter, atardamar; Turkmen: arteriýa; Ukrainian: артерія; Urdu: شریان; Uzbek: arteriya; Vietnamese: động mạch; Volapük: ratär; Welsh: rhedweli; Yiddish: אַרטעריע
===[[trachea]]===
Arabic: قَصَبَة هَوَائِيَّة; Armenian: շնչափող; Basque: trakea; Bengali: হলকুম; Bulgarian: трахея; Catalan: tràquea; Chinese Cantonese: 氣管/气管; Hokkien: 肺管; Mandarin: 氣管/气管; Czech: průdušnice; Danish: luftrør; Dutch: [[trachee]], [[trachea]], [[luchtpijp]]; Esperanto: traĥeo; Finnish: henkitorvi; French: [[trachée]]; Galician: tráquea, gorgoiro; German: [[Trachea]]; Greek: [[τραχεία]]; Ancient Greek: [[ἀρτηρία]], [[τραχεῖα ἀρτηρία]], [[βρόγχος]]; Greenlandic: torluk; Hungarian: légcső; Irish: píobán garbh, traicé, píobán, aerchonair; Italian: [[trachea]]; Japanese: 気管; Kazakh: кеңірдек; Khmer: បំពង់សួត, បំពង់ខ្យល់; Korean: 숨통, 기도(氣道), 기관(氣管), 숨구멍; Kurdish Northern Kurdish: borîhewa; Latin: [[trachia]]; Latvian: elpvads, traheja; Lithuanian: kvėplė; Maori: pūkorokoro, arahau; Norwegian Bokmål: luftrør; Nynorsk: luftrøyr or; Ottoman Turkish: بوغاز; Plautdietsch: Loftrua, Wintrua; Polish: tchawica; Portuguese: [[traqueia]]; Punjabi: ਸਾਹ ਨਾਲ਼ੀ; Russian: [[трахея]], [[дыхательное горло]]; Scottish Gaelic: sgòrnan; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: ду̀шнӣк, трахеја; Roman: dùšnīk, trahéja; Slovene: sapnik; Spanish: [[tráquea]]; Swedish: luftstrupe; Tagalog: hihingahan; Thai: หลอดลม, ท่อลม; Tibetan: གློ་སྦུབས; Tok Pisin: mambu bilong nek; Vietnamese: khí quản; Volapük: bron; Welsh: pibel
Arabic: قَصَبَة هَوَائِيَّة; Armenian: շնչափող; Basque: trakea; Bengali: হলকুম; Bulgarian: трахея; Catalan: tràquea; Chinese Cantonese: 氣管/气管; Hokkien: 肺管; Mandarin: 氣管/气管; Czech: průdušnice; Danish: luftrør; Dutch: [[trachee]], [[trachea]], [[luchtpijp]]; Esperanto: traĥeo; Finnish: henkitorvi; French: [[trachée]]; Galician: tráquea, gorgoiro; German: [[Trachea]]; Greek: [[τραχεία]]; Ancient Greek: [[ἀρτηρία]], [[τραχεῖα ἀρτηρία]], [[βρόγχος]]; Greenlandic: torluk; Hungarian: légcső; Irish: píobán garbh, traicé, píobán, aerchonair; Italian: [[trachea]]; Japanese: 気管; Kazakh: кеңірдек; Khmer: បំពង់សួត, បំពង់ខ្យល់; Korean: 숨통, 기도(氣道), 기관(氣管), 숨구멍; Kurdish Northern Kurdish: borîhewa; Latin: [[trachia]]; Latvian: elpvads, traheja; Lithuanian: kvėplė; Maori: pūkorokoro, arahau; Norwegian Bokmål: luftrør; Nynorsk: luftrøyr or; Ottoman Turkish: بوغاز; Plautdietsch: Loftrua, Wintrua; Polish: tchawica; Portuguese: [[traqueia]]; Punjabi: ਸਾਹ ਨਾਲ਼ੀ; Russian: [[трахея]], [[дыхательное горло]]; Scottish Gaelic: sgòrnan; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: ду̀шнӣк, трахеја; Roman: dùšnīk, trahéja; Slovene: sapnik; Spanish: [[tráquea]]; Swedish: luftstrupe; Tagalog: hihingahan; Thai: หลอดลม, ท่อลม; Tibetan: གློ་སྦུབས; Tok Pisin: mambu bilong nek; Vietnamese: khí quản; Volapük: bron; Welsh: pibel
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