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|Transliteration C=dys- | |Transliteration C=dys- | ||
|Beta Code=dus | |Beta Code=dus | ||
|Definition=insepar. Prefix, opp. [[εὖ]], [[un-]], [[mis-]], with notion of [[hard]], [[bad]], [[unlucky]], etc., as [[δυσήλιος]], [[δύσαγνος]]; [[destroying the good sense]] of a word, or [[increasing its bad sense]]: hence, joined even to words expressing negation, as [[δυσάμμορος]], [[δυσανάσχετος]]; ''poet.'' in strong contrasts, as <b class="b3">Πάρις Δύσπαρις, γάμος δύσγαμος</b>. Before στ, σθ, σπ, σφ<b class="b3">, σχ</b>, the final ς was omitted, v. δυστ-. (Cf. Skt. duṣ-, | |Definition=insepar. Prefix, opp. [[εὖ]], [[un-]], [[mis-]], with notion of [[hard]], [[bad]], [[unlucky]], etc., as [[δυσήλιος]], [[δύσαγνος]]; [[destroying the good sense]] of a word, or [[increasing its bad sense]]: hence, joined even to words expressing [[negation]], as [[δυσάμμορος]], [[δυσανάσχετος]]; ''poet.'' in strong contrasts, as <b class="b3">Πάρις Δύσπαρις, γάμος δύσγαμος</b>. Before στ, σθ, σπ, σφ<b class="b3">, σχ</b>, the final ς was omitted, v. δυστ-. (Cf. Skt. duṣ-, dur-, e.g. durmanās, = [[δυσμενής]]; ONorse tor-, e.g. torsóttligr ([[δύσμαχος]]); OIr. du-, do-, e.g. dochruth '[[misshapen]]'.) | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{DGE | {{DGE |