ἁπλῶς: Difference between revisions

|Definition=Adv. of [[ἁπλοῦς]],<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[singly]], [[in one way]], μένειν ἁπλῶς ἐν τῇ αὑτοῦ μορφῇ Pl.''R.''381c, etc.; ἁπλῶς λέγεσθαι = [[in one sense]], opp. [[πολλαχῶς]], Arist.''Top.''158b10; [[ἁπλῶς λεγόμενα]], opp. [[συμπλεκόμενα]], Id.''Metaph.''1014a19, cf. ''Ph.''195b15; opp. κατ' ἀλλήλων λέγεσθαι, without [[distinction]] of [[subject]] and [[predicate]], Metaph.1041b1; ἐσθλοὶ μὲν γὰρ ἁπλῶς παντοδαπῶς δὲ κακοί Poët. ap. ''EN''1106b35, etc.<br><span class="bld">II</span> [[simply]], [[plainly]], ἀλλ' ἁπλῶς φράσον A.''Supp.''464; ἁπλῶς τι φράζουσ' Id.''Ch.''121; ἁπλῶς εἰπεῖν Isoc.4.154; λαλεῖν Anaxil.22.23.<br><span class="bld">b</span> [[openly]], [[frankly]], Isoc.3.52, X.''HG''4.1.37; [[in good faith]], D.18.308, etc.: in bad sense, [[ἁπλῶς ἔχειν]] to be a [[simpleton]], Isoc.4.16.<br><span class="bld">c</span> [[in its natural state]], [[uncooked]], of food, Jul.''Or.''6.192b.<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[simply]], [[absolutely]], ἁπλῶς [[ἀδύνατον]] Th.3.45; τῶν νεῶν κατέδυ οὐδεμία ἁπλῶς = no [[ship]] was [[absolutely]] [[sink|sunk]] (though some were [[disable]]d), Id.7.34; ἁπλῶς οὐδὲ ἕν . . συνίημι Philem.123; ὅσ' ἐστὶν ἀγαθὰ . . ἁπλῶς = [[simply]] all the good things there are, [[Aristophanes|Ar.]]''[[Acharnians|Ach.]]''873; ἔδωκ' ἐμαυτὸν ὑμῖν ἁπλῶς D. 18.179; [[ἁπλῶς]] = [[absolutely]], opp. [[κατά τι]] ([[relatively]]), Arist.''Top.''115b12; opp. [[πρός τι]], ''APr.''41a5; opp. [[πρὸς ἡμᾶς]], ''APo.''72a3; opp. [[τινί]], ''Top.'' 116a21; ἁπλῶς [[βαρύ]], ἁπλῶς [[κοῦφον]], ἁπλῶς [[μαλακόν]], etc., ''Cael.''311a17,27, ''Mete.''386b32, al.; τὸ ἁπλῶς [[καλόν]], τὸ ἁπλῶς [[ἀγαθόν]], etc., ''EN''1136b22, 1134b4, al.; opp. [[ὁτιοῦν]] ([[in some particular]]), ''Pol.''1301a29; strengthened ἁπλῶς οὕτως Pl. ''Grg.''468c, D.21.99; τὴν ἁπλῶς [[δίκη]]ν = [[absolute]], [[strict]] [[justice]], opp. [[τοὐπιεικές]] and [[χάρις]], [[Sophocles|S.]]''[[Fragments|Fr.]]''770; ἡ [[τελεία]] καὶ ἁπλῶς [[κακία]] [[Aristotle|Arist.]]''[[Nicomachean Ethics|EN]]''1138a33; [[τὸ ἁπλῶς]] = the [[absolute]], Dam.''Pr.''5: Comp. [[ἁπλούστερον]] Is.4.2; [[ἁπλουστέρως]] Str.6.2.4: Sup. ἁπλούστατα [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Leges|Lg.]]''921b.<br><span class="bld">3</span> [[in a word]], E.''Rh.''851, [[Xenophon|X.]]''[[Cyropaedia|Cyr.]]''1.6.33, ''Mem.''1.3.2, etc.<br><span class="bld">4</span> [[generally]], opp. [[σαφέστερον]], Arist.''Pol.''1341b39, al.; ὡς ἁπλῶς [[εἰπεῖν]] ib. 1285a31, ''EN''1115a8, al.; ἁπλῶς δηλῶσαι ''Hell.Oxy.''11.4; τὸν [[ἀκριβῶς]] ἐπιστάμενον λέγειν ἁπλῶς οὐκ ἂν δυνάμενον εἰπεῖν Isoc.4.11, cf. Demetr.''Eloc.''100,243: in bad sense, [[loosely]], [[superficially]], [[λίαν]] ἁπλῶς [[Aristotle|Arist.]]''[[Metaphysics|Metaph.]]''987a21, ''GA''756b17, al.; οὐχ ἁπλῶς [[φέρειν]] = not [[lightly]], E.''IA''899.<br><span class="bld">5</span> [[foolishly]], Plu.2.72b.