ἑδραῖος: Difference between revisions

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|Beta Code=e(drai=os
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|Definition=α, ον, also ος, ον <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>407b</span>, Plu.2.288d:—<span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">sitting, sedentary</b>, of persons or their occupations, ἔργον <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Art.</span>53</span>; οἱ πολλοὶ τῶν τὰς τέχνας ἐχόντων ἑδραῖοί εἰσι <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Lac.</span>1.3</span>; <b class="b3">ἑ. ἀρχαί</b>, opp. <b class="b3">στρατεῖαι</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl. <span class="title">R.</span>407b</span>; ἑ. βίος <span class="title">AP</span>11.42 (Crin.). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b3">ἑδραία ῥάχις</b> the horse's back <b class="b2">on which the rider sits</b>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Rh.</span>783</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">steady, steadfast</b>, κάθησ' ἑδραία <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Andr.</span>266</span>; δεῖ τὴν γυναῖκα ὥσπερ κύβον ἑδραῖον εἶναι Plu.2.288d, cf.952d; κύβος -ότατον σῶμα <span class="bibl">Ti.Locr.98c</span>; ἑ. βάσεις <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ti.</span>59d</span>; ἑδραιότατον στοιχεῖον εἶναι τὴν γῆν <span class="bibl">Heraclit.<span class="title">All.</span>41</span>; ὂν τὸ πάντων -ότατον <span class="bibl">Plot.6.2.8</span>; <b class="b3">ἑ. ὕπνος</b> <b class="b2">sound</b> sleep, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Epid.</span>6.4.15</span>; of a cup, <span class="bibl">Ath.11.496a</span>: metaph. in Rhet., <b class="b2">firmly based</b>, κατάληξις <span class="bibl">Demetr.<span class="title">Eloc.</span>19</span>, cf. Longin.40.4. Adv. -αίως <b class="b2">firmly</b>, <span class="bibl">Ath.Mech.36.10</span>, <span class="bibl">Hdn.3.14.5</span>; <b class="b2">steadily</b>, <span class="bibl">Procl.<span class="title">Hyp.</span>3.21</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">permanently appointed</b>, PStrassb.40.11 (vi A. D.).</span>
|Definition=α, ον, also ος, ον <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>407b</span>, Plu.2.288d:—<span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">sitting, sedentary</b>, of persons or their occupations, ἔργον <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Art.</span>53</span>; οἱ πολλοὶ τῶν τὰς τέχνας ἐχόντων ἑδραῖοί εἰσι <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Lac.</span>1.3</span>; <b class="b3">ἑ. ἀρχαί</b>, opp. <b class="b3">στρατεῖαι</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl. <span class="title">R.</span>407b</span>; ἑ. βίος <span class="title">AP</span>11.42 (Crin.). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b3">ἑδραία ῥάχις</b> the horse's back <b class="b2">on which the rider sits</b>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Rh.</span>783</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">steady, steadfast</b>, κάθησ' ἑδραία <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Andr.</span>266</span>; δεῖ τὴν γυναῖκα ὥσπερ κύβον ἑδραῖον εἶναι Plu.2.288d, cf.952d; κύβος -ότατον σῶμα <span class="bibl">Ti.Locr.98c</span>; ἑ. βάσεις <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ti.</span>59d</span>; ἑδραιότατον στοιχεῖον εἶναι τὴν γῆν <span class="bibl">Heraclit.<span class="title">All.</span>41</span>; ὂν τὸ πάντων -ότατον <span class="bibl">Plot.6.2.8</span>; <b class="b3">ἑ. ὕπνος</b> <b class="b2">sound</b> sleep, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Epid.</span>6.4.15</span>; of a cup, <span class="bibl">Ath.11.496a</span>: metaph. in Rhet., <b class="b2">firmly based</b>, κατάληξις <span class="bibl">Demetr.<span class="title">Eloc.</span>19</span>, cf. Longin.40.4. Adv. -αίως <b class="b2">firmly</b>, <span class="bibl">Ath.Mech.36.10</span>, <span class="bibl">Hdn.3.14.5</span>; <b class="b2">steadily</b>, <span class="bibl">Procl.<span class="title">Hyp.</span>3.21</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">permanently appointed</b>, PStrassb.40.11 (vi A. D.).</span>
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-0716.png Seite 716]] auch 2 End., <b class="b2">sitzend</b>; οἱ πολλοὶ τῶν τὰς τέχνας ἐχόντων ἑδραῖοί εἰσι Xen. Lac. 1, 3; ἑδραῖοι τεχνἷται Poll. 1, 50; vgl. [[ἑδραῖος]] [[βίος]], eine sitzende Lebensweise, Crinag. 30 (XI, 42); ἑδραῖοι ἐν πόλει ἀρχαί, Aemter, bei denen man ruhig in der Stadt bleibt, Plat. Rep. III, 407 b; bes. = feststehend, fest, unbeweglich; κάθησ' ἑδρᾳία Eur. Andr. 266; ἑδραιότατον καὶ σταδαῖον [[σῶμα]] Tim. Locr. 98 e; βάσεις Plat. Tim. 59 d; Sp.; – ἑδραίως, ἐπ' ὀχυροῦ βήματος ἑστῶτες, fest, Hdn. 3, 14, 10.
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