barbatus: Difference between revisions

|lshtext=<b>barbātus</b>: a, um, adj. [[barba]].<br /><b>I</b> Having a [[beard]], [[bearded]].<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> Of men: dicere licebit Jovem [[semper]] barbatum, Apollinem [[semper]] imberbem, Cic. N. D. 1, 30, 83; 1, 36, 100: quos aut imberbes aut [[bene]] barbatos videtis, id. Cat. 2, 10, 22.—Poet. as a [[designation]] of [[age]], Plaut. Cas. 2, 8, 25: equitare in harundine longā, Si quem delectet barbatum, i. e. an [[adult]], * Hor. S. 2, 3, 249: sub Jove, sed Jove [[nondum]] barbato, i. e. in the earliest [[time]], [[when]] Jupiter [[was]] [[yet]] [[young]], Juv. 6, 16; 13, 56.—Hence,<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; [[Meton]].<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>a</b> For a Roman of the [[olden]] [[time]] (in [[which]] the [[beard]] [[was]] not shaved, v. [[barba]]): [[aliquis]] mihi ab inferis excitandus est ex barbatis illis, non hac barbulā, sed illā horridā, [[quam]] in statuis antiquis et imaginibus videmus, Cic. Cael. 14, 33: [[unus]] [[aliquis]] ex barbatis illis, [[exemplum]] imperii veteris, [[imago]] antiquitatis, etc., id. Sest 8, 19: haec jam tum [[apud]] illos barbatos [[ridicula]], [[credo]], videbantur, id. Mur. 12, 26; id. Fin. 4, 23, 62: hic mos jam [[apud]] illos antiquos et barbatos fuit, id. Fragm. Or. II. pro Cornel. 18; Juv. 4, 103.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>b</b> A [[philosopher]] ([[since]] [[they]] wore [[long]] beards), Pers. 4, 1; Juv. 14, 12; cf. Hor. S. 1, 3, 133; and as subst. [[barbatus]] [[nudus]], Mart. 14, 81.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> Of animals, fishes, etc., [[bearded]]: [[hirculus]], Cat. 19, 16; also absol. [[barbatus]], a [[goat]], Phaedr. 4, 9, 10: mulli, Cic. Att. 2, 1, 7 (cf. id. Par. 5, 2, 28, and Plin. 9, 17, 30, § 64): [[aquila]], a [[species]] of [[eagle]], also called ossifraga, Plin. 10, 3, 3, § 11.—<br /><b>II</b> Transf.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> Of plants (cf. [[barba]], II. A.), [[woolly]], [[downy]]: nux, Plin. 19, 1, 2, § 14.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> Of [[other]] things: ne [[toga]] barbatos faciat vel [[paenula]] libros, i. e. [[wear]] [[out]], [[make]] [[bearded]], Mart. 14, 84.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>C</b> A [[cognomen]] of [[Lucius]] Corn. [[Scipio]], Inscr.