ἕνος: Difference between revisions

|Definition=(C), η, ον (so Att. Inscrr., Ar.''Nu.''1134, [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Cratylus|Cra.]]''409b; in codd. freq. written ἔνος, as Hes. ''Op.''770, etc.),<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[belonging to the former of two periods]] (<b class="b3">τὸ ἕνον..· τὸ πρότερον καὶ παρεληλυθὸς δηλοῖ</b>, Harp.; <b class="b3">ἔνην· τὴν παλαιάν</b>, Suid.), <b class="b3">ὁ νόμος ἐπὶ Κρόνου ἕνος</b> (opp. [[νεωστί]]) Dam. ''Pr.''348: hence, [[last year's]], <b class="b3">ἕναι ἀρχαί</b> [[last year's]] magistrates, D.25.20, prob. in Arist.''Pol.''1322a12; στρατηγοὶ ἕνοι Id.''Ath.''4.2; Ἑλληνοταμίαι ἕνοι ''IG''12.324.26; <b class="b3">ἕνης ἐπιφορᾶς</b> ib.218i38; <b class="b3">ἕνος [καρπός]</b> [[last year's]] [[fruit]], [[Theophrastus|Thphr.]] ''[[Historia Plantarum|HP]]'' 3.4.6; also <b class="b3">ἕνος ὄνος</b> [[a year old]], ''BGU''806: generally, [[old]], [[by-gone]], νέον δέ που καὶ ἕνον ἀεί ἐστι περὶ τὴν σελήνην τοῦτο τὸ φῶς [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Cratylus|Cra.]]''409b:—in [[Aristophanes|Ar.]]''[[Acharnians|Ach.]]''610 <b class="b3">ἤδη πεπρέσβευκας σὺ πολιὸς ὢν ἕνη</b>, the Sch. takes [[ἕνη]] as an Adv. = [[ἐκ πολλοῦ]], long ago; but the passage is prob. corrupt.<br><span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b3">ἕνη καὶ νέα</b> (''[[sc.]]'' [[ἡμέρα]]) [[the old and new day]], i.e. [[the last day of the month]], IG12.374.276, Ar.''Nu.'' 1134sq., Lys.23.6: first used by Solon, acc. to D.L.1.57; Σκιροφοριῶνος ἕνῃ καὶ νέᾳ ''IG''22.916.10, cf. Decr. ap. D.18.29; [[ἕνη]] alone, Hes. ''Op.''770. (Cf. Lith. sẽnas 'old', Lat. [[senex]], etc.)