παιδεία: Difference between revisions

|Definition=ἡ,<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[rear]]ing of a [[child]], A. ''Th.''18.<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[training]] and [[teaching]], [[education]], opp. [[τροφή]], Ar.''Nu.''961, Th.2.39(pl.); παιδεία καὶ [[τροφή]] Pl. ''Phd.''107d, ''Phlb.''55d.<br><span class="bld">3</span> its result, [[mental culture]], [[learning]], [[education]], ἡ π. εὐτυχοῦσι κόσμος, ἀτυχοῦσι καταφύγιον Democr.180, cf. Pl. ''Prt.''327d, ''Grg.''470e, ''R.''376e, Arist.''Pol.''1338a30, etc.; τῆς Λακεδαιμονίων π. [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Protagoras|Prt.]]'' 343a: in plural, [[part]]s or [[system]]s of [[education]], Id.''Lg.'' 653c, 804d.<br><span class="bld">4</span> [[culture]] of [[tree]]s, [[Theophrastus|Thphr.]] ''[[De Causis Plantarum|CP]]'' 3.7.4.<br><span class="bld">5</span> <b class="b3">πλεκτὰν Αἰγύπτου παιδείαν ἐξηρτήσασθε</b> the twisted [[handiwork]] of [[Egypt]], i.e. (acc. to Sch.) [[rope]]s of [[papyrus]], E.''Tr.''129 (lyr.).<br><span class="bld">6</span> anything taught or [[learn]]ed, [[art]], [[science]], <b class="b3">παιδεία ἱερή</b>, of [[medicine]], ''IG''14.2104.<br><span class="bld">7</span> [[chastisement]], [[LXX]] ''Pr.''22.15, ''Ep.Hebr.''12.5.<br><span class="bld">II</span> [[youth]], [[childhood]], παιδείης πολυήρατον ἄνθος Thgn.1305, cf. 1348; ἐκ παιδείας φίλος Lys.20.11; so (prob.) στερρὰν παιδείαν E.''IT''206(lyr.).<br><span class="bld">2</span> in collect. sense, [[body of youths]], παιδείας λιπαρὴς ὄχλος Luc.''Am.''6.