συνθήκη: Difference between revisions

6_9
(11)
 
(6_9)
Line 9: Line 9:
|Beta Code=sunqh/kh
|Beta Code=sunqh/kh
|Definition=ἡ, (συντίθημι) <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">compounding</b>, esp. of words and sentences, <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Hist.Conscr.</span>46</span>, <span class="bibl">Hermog.<span class="title">Id.</span>1.1</span>,<span class="bibl">3</span>, <span class="bibl">Philostr.<span class="title">VS</span>1.17.4</span>, <span class="bibl">Herm. <span class="title">in Phdr.</span>p.175</span> A.: in concrete sense, <b class="b2">a compound</b>, <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Prom.Es</span>5</span>:— but in early writers, </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">convention, compact</b>, σ. καὶ ὁμολογία <span class="bibl">Pl. <span class="title">Cra.</span>384d</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">433e</span>; ὁ νόμος σ. καὶ ἐγγυητὴς ἀλλήλοις τῶν δικαίων <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pol.</span>1280b10</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Rh.</span>1376a33</span>; <b class="b3">ἐκ συνθήκης</b> <b class="b2">by agreement</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span> 879a</span>; διὰ συνθήκης <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">APr.</span>50a18</span>; <b class="b3">κατὰ συνθήκην</b> <b class="b2">conventionally</b>, opp. <b class="b3">φύσει</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">EN</span>1133a29</span>; so <b class="b3">συνθήκῃ</b> ib.<span class="bibl">1134b32</span>: pl., συνθήκας ποιεῖσθαι τὰς ὑπὲρ τοῦ μὴ βλάπτειν ἄλληλα <span class="bibl">Epicur.<span class="title">Sent.</span>32</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">article of a compact</b> or <b class="b2">treaty</b>, τὴν ξ. προφέροντες ἐν ᾗ εἴρητο <span class="bibl">Th.5.31</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">1.78</span>: also, <b class="b2">treaty</b>, σ. καὶ συμμαχία <span class="title">SIG</span>421.1 (Thermon, iii B.C.): but in this signf. mostly in pl., <b class="b2">articles of agreement</b>, and hence, <b class="b2">covenant, treaty</b>, between individuals or states, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ch.</span>555</span>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Lys.</span> 1267</span>, <span class="bibl">Isoc.4.176</span>, etc.; συνθῆκαι περὶ εἰρήνης <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Mem.</span>4.4.17</span>; <b class="b3">γάμων σ</b>. <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Luc.</span>18</span>; <b class="b3">σ. κύριαι, ἄκυροι</b>, <span class="bibl">Lys.18.15</span>; <b class="b3">ἐπ' ἄλλους στρατεύειν οὐκ εἶναι ἐν ταῖς σ</b>. <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span>7.5.4</span>, cf. <span class="title">SIG</span>135.1 (Olynthus, iv B.C.), al.; <b class="b3">ξυνθῆκαι Λακεδαιμονίων πρὸς βασιλέα... σπονδὰς εἶναι καὶ φιλίαν κατὰ τάδε</b> Foed. ap. <span class="bibl">Th.8.37</span>, cf. <span class="title">IG</span>12.90.21, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Cri.</span>54c</span>, <span class="bibl">D.15.29</span>; συνθήκας ποιεῖσθαι <span class="bibl">Hdt.6.42</span>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Pax</span>1065</span>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span>7.1.2</span>; ὑπὲρ τῶν βαρβάρων <span class="bibl">Isoc.4.177</span>; <b class="b3">ποιεῖν τινι πρός τινα</b> <b class="b2">between</b> them, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Lac.</span> 15.1</span>; σ. συνεθέμεθα <span class="bibl">Lys.13.88</span>; <b class="b3">γράψαι, γράφασθαι</b>, <span class="bibl">D.48.10</span>, <span class="bibl">D.S.1.66</span>; <b class="b3">ἀναιρεῖν, λύειν</b>, <span class="bibl">Isoc.17.31</span>, <span class="bibl">18.24</span>; παραβῆναι Pl.<span class="title">Cri.</span> l.c.; ὑπερβαίνειν <span class="bibl">Aeschin.1.164</span>; <b class="b3">παρ' οὐδὲν ἡγεῖσθαι</b> Decr. ap. <span class="bibl">D.18.164</span>; συνθήκαις ἐμμένειν <span class="bibl">Isoc.4.81</span>; <b class="b3">ἐκ τῶν σ</b>. according to the <b class="b2">covenant</b>, ib.179; <b class="b3">κατὰ τὰς ξ</b>. <span class="bibl">Th.1.144</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Tht.</span>183c</span>; opp. <b class="b3">παρὰ τὰς σ</b>. <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Cri.</span>52d</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">III</span> = [[θήκη]], <b class="b2">coffin</b>, v.l. in <span class="bibl">Lib.<span class="title">Or.</span>8.11</span>.</span>
|Definition=ἡ, (συντίθημι) <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">compounding</b>, esp. of words and sentences, <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Hist.Conscr.</span>46</span>, <span class="bibl">Hermog.<span class="title">Id.</span>1.1</span>,<span class="bibl">3</span>, <span class="bibl">Philostr.<span class="title">VS</span>1.17.4</span>, <span class="bibl">Herm. <span class="title">in Phdr.</span>p.175</span> A.: in concrete sense, <b class="b2">a compound</b>, <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Prom.Es</span>5</span>:— but in early writers, </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">convention, compact</b>, σ. καὶ ὁμολογία <span class="bibl">Pl. <span class="title">Cra.</span>384d</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">433e</span>; ὁ νόμος σ. καὶ ἐγγυητὴς ἀλλήλοις τῶν δικαίων <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pol.</span>1280b10</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Rh.</span>1376a33</span>; <b class="b3">ἐκ συνθήκης</b> <b class="b2">by agreement</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span> 879a</span>; διὰ συνθήκης <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">APr.</span>50a18</span>; <b class="b3">κατὰ συνθήκην</b> <b class="b2">conventionally</b>, opp. <b class="b3">φύσει</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">EN</span>1133a29</span>; so <b class="b3">συνθήκῃ</b> ib.<span class="bibl">1134b32</span>: pl., συνθήκας ποιεῖσθαι τὰς ὑπὲρ τοῦ μὴ βλάπτειν ἄλληλα <span class="bibl">Epicur.<span class="title">Sent.</span>32</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">article of a compact</b> or <b class="b2">treaty</b>, τὴν ξ. προφέροντες ἐν ᾗ εἴρητο <span class="bibl">Th.5.31</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">1.78</span>: also, <b class="b2">treaty</b>, σ. καὶ συμμαχία <span class="title">SIG</span>421.1 (Thermon, iii B.C.): but in this signf. mostly in pl., <b class="b2">articles of agreement</b>, and hence, <b class="b2">covenant, treaty</b>, between individuals or states, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ch.</span>555</span>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Lys.</span> 1267</span>, <span class="bibl">Isoc.4.176</span>, etc.; συνθῆκαι περὶ εἰρήνης <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Mem.</span>4.4.17</span>; <b class="b3">γάμων σ</b>. <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Luc.</span>18</span>; <b class="b3">σ. κύριαι, ἄκυροι</b>, <span class="bibl">Lys.18.15</span>; <b class="b3">ἐπ' ἄλλους στρατεύειν οὐκ εἶναι ἐν ταῖς σ</b>. <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span>7.5.4</span>, cf. <span class="title">SIG</span>135.1 (Olynthus, iv B.C.), al.; <b class="b3">ξυνθῆκαι Λακεδαιμονίων πρὸς βασιλέα... σπονδὰς εἶναι καὶ φιλίαν κατὰ τάδε</b> Foed. ap. <span class="bibl">Th.8.37</span>, cf. <span class="title">IG</span>12.90.21, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Cri.</span>54c</span>, <span class="bibl">D.15.29</span>; συνθήκας ποιεῖσθαι <span class="bibl">Hdt.6.42</span>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Pax</span>1065</span>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span>7.1.2</span>; ὑπὲρ τῶν βαρβάρων <span class="bibl">Isoc.4.177</span>; <b class="b3">ποιεῖν τινι πρός τινα</b> <b class="b2">between</b> them, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Lac.</span> 15.1</span>; σ. συνεθέμεθα <span class="bibl">Lys.13.88</span>; <b class="b3">γράψαι, γράφασθαι</b>, <span class="bibl">D.48.10</span>, <span class="bibl">D.S.1.66</span>; <b class="b3">ἀναιρεῖν, λύειν</b>, <span class="bibl">Isoc.17.31</span>, <span class="bibl">18.24</span>; παραβῆναι Pl.<span class="title">Cri.</span> l.c.; ὑπερβαίνειν <span class="bibl">Aeschin.1.164</span>; <b class="b3">παρ' οὐδὲν ἡγεῖσθαι</b> Decr. ap. <span class="bibl">D.18.164</span>; συνθήκαις ἐμμένειν <span class="bibl">Isoc.4.81</span>; <b class="b3">ἐκ τῶν σ</b>. according to the <b class="b2">covenant</b>, ib.179; <b class="b3">κατὰ τὰς ξ</b>. <span class="bibl">Th.1.144</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Tht.</span>183c</span>; opp. <b class="b3">παρὰ τὰς σ</b>. <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Cri.</span>52d</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">III</span> = [[θήκη]], <b class="b2">coffin</b>, v.l. in <span class="bibl">Lib.<span class="title">Or.</span>8.11</span>.</span>
}}
{{ls
|lstext='''συνθήκη''': ἡ, ([[συντίθημι]]) [[σύνθεσις]], [[μάλιστα]] λέξεων καὶ προτάσεων, καὶ μὴν καὶ συνθήκῃ τῶν ὀνομάτων εὐκράτῳ καὶ μέσῃ [[χρηστέον]] Λουκ. Πῶς δεῖ Ἱστ. Συγγράφ. 46, πρβλ. Α. Β. 368, Φωτ. Βιβλ. 127· ― ἀλλὰ συνήθως, ΙΙ. κατὰ συναίνεσιν [[συμφωνία]], [[σύμβασις]], σ. καὶ [[ὁμολογία]] Πλάτ. Κρατ. 384Ε, πρβλ. 433Ε· ὁ [[νόμος]] σ. καὶ ἐγγυητὴς ἀλλήλοις τῶν δικαίων Ἀριστ. Πολιτ. 3. 9, 8, πρβλ. Ρητ. 1. 15, 21· ἐκ συνθήκης, ex composito, κατὰ ἀμοιβαίαν συνεννόησιν, συμφωνίαν, Πλάτ. Νόμ, 879Α· διὰ συνθήκης Ἀριστ. Ἀν. Πρότ. 1. 44, 1· κατὰ συνθήκην, κατ’ ἀμοιβαίαν συναίνεσιν, ἀντίθετ. τῷ φύσει, ὁ αὐτ. ἐν Ἠθικ. Νικ. 5. 5, 12, κ. ἀλλ.· οὕτω, συνθήκῃ [[αὐτόθι]] 5. 7, 4. 2) ἄρθρον συμφωνίας ἢ συνθήκης, τὴν ξ. προφέροντες ἐν ᾗ εἴρητο Θουκ. 1. 78· ― ἀλλ’ ὡς ἐπὶ τὸ πλεῖστον ἐν τῷ πληθ., τὰ ἄρθρα τῆς συμφωνίας, καὶ περιληπτικῶς, [[συμφωνία]], [[συνθήκη]], [[σύμβασις]] μεταξὺ προσώπων ἢ [[πόλεων]] (πρβλ. [[συνάλλαγμα]] ΙΙ), Αἰσχύλ. Χο. 555, Ἀριστοφ. Λυσ. 1268, Ἰσοκρ. 77Ε, κλπ.· συνθῆκαι περὶ εἰρήνης Ξεν. Ἀπομν. 4. 4, 17· γάμων σ. Πλουτ. Λούκουλλ. 18· σ. κύριαι, ἄκυροι Λυσ. 150. 35· σ. [[εἰσί]]... βοηθεῖν, καὶ οὐκ ἔστιν ἐν ταῖς σ. στρατεύειν Ξεν. Ἑλλ. 7. 5, 4, πρβλ. Ἐπιγραφ. παρὰ τῷ Sauppe Inscr. Maced. iv. σ. 15· ξυνθῆκαι Λακεδαιμονίων πρὸς βασιλέα… σπονδὰς [[εἶναι]] καὶ φιλίαν κατὰ τάδε Θουκ. 8. 37, πρβλ. Πλάτ. Κρίτωνα 54C, Δημ. 199. 9· συνθήκας ποιέεσθαί τινι Ἡρόδ. 6. 42, Ἀριστοφ. Εἰρ. 1063, Ξεν., κλπ.· ὑπέρ τινος Ἰσοκρ. 78Α· ποιεῖν τινι [[πρός]] τινα, μεταξὺ τῶν δύο, Ξενοφ. Λακ. 15. 1· σ. συνθέσθαι Λυσί. 138. 17· γράφειν, γράφεσθαι Δημ. 1170. 9, Διόδ. 1. 76· ἀναιρεῖν, λύειν Ἰσοκρ. 365Α, 37Β· παραβαίνειν Πλάτ. Κρίτ. ἔνθ’ ἀνωτ.· ὑπερβαίνειν Αἰσχίν. 23. 20· παρ’ οὐδὲν ἡγεῖσθαι Δημ. 282. 12· συνθήκαις ἐμμένειν Ἰσοκρ. 57Α· ἐκ τῶν σ., κατὰ τὰς συνθήκας, ὁ αὐτ. 78C· κατὰ τὰς σ. Θουκ. 1. 144, Πλάτ. Θεαίτ. 183C· ἀντίθετ. τῷ παρὰ τὰς σ., ὁ αὐτ. ἐν Κρίτωνι 52D. ― Πρβλ. [[συνθεσία]], [[σύνθεσις]] ΙΙΙ, [[συνημοσύνη]]. 3) [[συμφωνία]] ἢ [[ὑπόσχεσις]] [[μοναχοῦ]] ἢ μοναχῆς, τάξιμον εἰς τὸν Χριστόν, αὐτὰς ἀπαρνῇ τὰς πρὸς τὸν ἀληθινὸν νυμφίον συνθήκας Βασιλ. τοῦ Μεγ. Ἐπιστ. πρ. παρθένον ἐκπεσοῦσαν. ΙΙΙ. = [[θήκη]], [[νεκροθήκη]], εἰ γὰρ δὴ [[μήτε]] ὄψεται τοὺς ἐν ταῖς συνθήκαις ἐκείνους [[μήτε]] λεγόντων τι καὶ παραινούντων ἀκούσεται Λιβάν. Ι, 253. 12.
}}
}}