κίσθος

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πενία δ' ἀγνώμονάς γε τοὺς πολλοὺς ποιεῖ → Immemores beneficiorum gignit inopia → Die Armut macht die meisten rücksichtslos und hart

Menander, Monostichoi, 227
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Full diacritics: κίσθος Medium diacritics: κίσθος Low diacritics: κίσθος Capitals: ΚΙΣΘΟΣ
Transliteration A: kísthos Transliteration B: kisthos Transliteration C: kisthos Beta Code: ki/sqos

English (LSJ)

(Dsc. (v. infr.), Hsch.) or κισθός, ὁ,

   A rock-rose, Eup.14.5, Mnesim.4.63 (anap.), prob.l.for κισσός in Thphr.HP6.1.4, 6.2.1,2; κ. ἄρρην, = Cistus villosus, κ. θῆλυς, = C. salvifolius, Dsc.1.97: κίστος, Hp.Liqu.5, Gal.12.27:—Dsc.l.c.sq. distinguishes the species κίσθαρος or κίσσαρος from λῆδον, cf. Gal.12.28.

German (Pape)

[Seite 1442] ὁ, dasselbe; Mnesimach. bei Ath. IX, 403 d; Theophr.; auch κισθός geschrieben; Eupolis bei Plut. Symp. 4, 1, 3.

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

κίσθος: ἢ κισθός, ὁ, cistus, μικρὸς θάμνος φέρων ἄνθη, Εὔπολ. ἐν «Αἰξὶν» 1. 5, Μνησίμ. ἐν «Ἱπποτρόφῳ» 1. 63, Θεοφρ. π. Φυτ. Ἱστ. 6. 1, 4· φέρεται καὶ κίστος, Διοσκ. 1. 126, κτλ., ἀλλ’ ἰδὲ Ἡσύχ.· ― ὁ Διοσκ. ἔνθ’ ἀνωτ., κἑξ., διακρίνει τὰ εἴδη κίσθαρος ἢ κίσσαρος τοῦ λήδου, πρβλ. Γαλην. 13. 191.

French (Bailly abrégé)

ου (ὁ) :
ciste, plante.
Étymologie: DELG prob. emprunt d’origine inconnue.

Greek Monolingual

κίσθος και κισθός, ὁ (Α)
ο μικρός θάμνος κίστος.
[ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. Πρόκειται πιθ. για δάνεια λ. άγνωστης προελεύσεως].

Russian (Dvoretsky)

κίσθος: ὁ кист (кустарник с розовыми или белыми цветами) Theocr., Plut.

Dutch (Woordenboekgrieks.nl)

κίσθος en κισθός -οῦ, ὁ zonneroosje (plant).

Frisk Etymological English

Grammatical information: m.
Meaning: Cistus, family of low bush, of which the separate types often produce the resin-like λήδανον (Eup., Mnesim., Dsc.),
Other forms: also κισθός; and κίστος (Hp., Gal.), κίσθαρος m. (Dsc.)
Derivatives: ὑποκισθίς (-τίς) f. Cytinus hypocisthis, hypocist (Dsc., Gal.).
Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]
Etymology: With κίσθαρος cf. κόμαρος, κίσσαρος and other plant-names (Chantraine Formation 227, also Bertholdi Mélanges van Ginneken 157ff.): a typical pland of the mediterranean world. Foreign word of unknown origin; cf. Lewy Fremdwörter 46f. Wrong IE. etymologies in Bq. Fur. 190 compares Ligurian kústi, MLat. custrus; also 257 n. 36.