ἀψυχία
οὐχὶ σοῦσθ'; οὐκ ἐς κόρακας; οὐκ ἄπιτε; παῖε τῷ ξύλῳ → You will not go? The plague seize you! Will you not clear off? Hit them with your stick!
English (LSJ)
Ion. ἀψυχίη, ἡ,
A swooning, syncope, Id.VM10, Coac.222.
II want of spirit, faintheartedness, A.Th.259,383, E.Alc.642, etc.
Spanish (DGE)
-ας, ἡ
• Alolema(s): jón. -ίη Hp.Mul.1.24, Hsch.
1 falta de ánimo ἀψυχίᾳ γὰρ γλῶσσαν ἁρπάζει φόβος A.Th.259
•cobardía ἡ τἄρα διαπρέπεις ἀψυχίᾳ E.Alc.642, cf. 696, 717
•desesperación ἰέναι εἰς ἀψυχίαν Thphr.de elig.magistr.A 61.
2 medic. desfallecimiento, lipotimia ὑποχώρησις συχνὴ χολῆς ἐγένετο μετὰ ἀψυχίης Hp.Epid.7.108, ὀμμάτων ἀμαύρωσις ἅμα ἀψυχίῃ Hp.Coac.222, cf. Prorrh.1.113, Gal.16.755, ἀδυναμίη καὶ ἀ. Hp.l.c., cf. VM 10, ἢν ἀψυχίαι ἔχωσι καὶ μὴ ἰσχύῃ Hp.Mul.1.63, cf. Hsch.
•paro respiratorio ἐστὶ δὲ ὅτε ἅλες ἑλκύσας πάλιν ἀθρόον ἐξέπνει ὥσπερ ὑπ' ἀψυχίης Hp.Epid.7.1.
German (Pape)
[Seite 421] ἡ, Leblosigkeit, Ohnmacht, Hippocr.; Feigheit, Aesch. Spt. 244; Eur. Alc. 645. 699.
French (Bailly abrégé)
ας (ἡ) :
manque de cœur, lâcheté.
Étymologie: ἄψυχος.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
ἀψῡχία: ἡ робость, малодушие Aesch., Eur.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
ἀψῡχία: ἡ, ἔλλειψις ψυχῆς ἢ ζωῆς, λιποθυμία, Ἱππ. π. Ἀρχ. Ἰητρ. 12, Κωακ. Προγν. 155. ΙΙ. ἔλλειψις θάρρους, ὀλιγοψυχία, Αἰσχύλ. Θήβ. 259, 383, Εὐρ. Ἄλκ. 642, κτλ.
Greek Monolingual
η (Α ἀψυχία) άψυχος
δειλία, ολιγοψυχία.
Greek Monotonic
ἀψῡχία: ἡ, έλλειψη ζωής, έλλειψη πνεύματος, μικροψυχία, δειλία, σε Αισχύλ., Ευρ.
Middle Liddell
[from ἄψυχος
want of life: want of spirit, faint-heartedness, Aesch., Eur.
Translations
despair
Arabic: يَأْس; Aragonese: desaspero; Armenian: հուսահատություն; Basque: etsipen; Belarusian: роспач; Bulgarian: отчаяние; Catalan: desesperació; Chinese Mandarin: 絕望; Czech: zoufalství; Danish: opgivelse; Dutch: wanhoop; Esperanto: malespero; Finnish: epätoivo; French: désespoir; Georgian: უიმედობა, სასოწარკვეთილება; German: Verzweiflung, Hoffnungslosigkeit; Greek: απελπισία; Ancient Greek: ἀνελπιστία, ἀπελπισμός, ἀπελπιστία, ἀπόγνοια, δυσελπιστία, δυσθυμία, τὸ ἀνέλπιστον; Hebrew: יֵאוּשׁ \ ייאוש; Hindi: निराशा, मायूसी; Hungarian: kétségbeesés, csüggedés; Ido: desespero; Indonesian: putus asa; Irish: éadóchas; Italian: disperazione; Japanese: 絶望, 失望; Korean: 절망(絶望); Latin: desperatio; Lithuanian: neviltis; Macedonian: очај; Maori: rāwakiwaki, takaruretanga; Norwegian: desperasjon, håplosighet; Old English: ormōdnes; Persian: نومیدی; Polish: rozpacz, beznadzieja; Portuguese: desespero; Romanian: desperare; Russian: отчаяние, безнадёжность, тлен; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: бѐзна̄ђе, очајање; Roman: bèznāđe, očajánje; Slovak: zúfalstvo; Slovene: obup; Spanish: desesperación, desesperanza, desespero; Swedish: desperation, förtvivlan, hopplöshet; Tagalog: kawalang-pag-asa; Tajik: ноумедӣ; Telugu: నిరాశ; Tocharian B: silñe; Turkish: umutsuzluk; Ukrainian: ві́дчай, відчай, розпач, розпука; West Frisian: wanhope; Yiddish: ייִאוש
