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Ἐριχθόνιος: Difference between revisions

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{{elru
{{elru
|elrutext='''Ἐριχθόνιος:''' ὁ Эрихтоний<br /><b class="num">1)</b> сын Дардана, отец Троя, царь Дардании Hom.;<br /><b class="num">2)</b> сын Гефеста и Геи, обычно отождествлялся с Эрехтеем 1; Ἐ. [[γηγενής]] Eur.
|elrutext='''Ἐριχθόνιος:''' ὁ Эрихтоний<br /><b class="num">1)</b> сын Дардана, отец Троя, царь Дардании Hom.;<br /><b class="num">2)</b> сын Гефеста и Геи, обычно отождествлялся с Эрехтеем 1; Ἐ. [[γηγενής]] Eur.
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{{etym
|etymtx=Grammatical information: m.<br />Meaning: name of a heros and king of Athens, son of Ge, father of Pandion (A., E.); also name of a Trojan, son of Dardanos, father of Tros (Υ 219, 230).<br />Other forms: Cf. <b class="b3">Ε᾽ρεχθευς</b> (B 547 (sic!), η 80), which is also a surname of Poseidon (inscr.); on Attic vases <b class="b3">᾽Ερεχσες</b>; also <b class="b3">Ε᾽ριχθευς</b> (Pape-Benseler 379); cf. <b class="b3">Ε᾽ριχθώ</b> a soothsayer in Thessaly. Note the soothsayer <b class="b3">Εριχθώ</b> in Thessalia (Luc. Phars., see also Ov. Her. 15, 139), which confirms (Pre-)Greek origin.<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">οἱ Ἐριχθονίδαι</b> = <b class="b3">Ἐρεχθεΐδαι</b> (IG 3, 771; poet., Roman times).<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]<br />Etymology: Uncertain; the name will be very old, cf. the fact that he is called the son of the Earth; the name will be Pre-Greek. There is no explanation for the coexistence of the two names (after <b class="b3">αὐτοχθονος</b>?) cf. the name in <b class="b3">-ων</b> of Hermes; cf. <b class="b3">Ερυσίχθων</b>. Is the form with <b class="b3">-χσ-</b> an Atticism, or is it wider spread? Connection with <b class="b3">ἐρέχθω</b> is improbable.
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