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ἀγρός: Difference between revisions
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|etymtx=Grammatical information: m.<br />Meaning: [[field]]<br />Other forms: Myc. [[akoro]]; [[akoroqoro]] \/[[Agroqolos]]\/.<br />Compounds: <b class="b3">ἄγροικος</b> <b class="b2">who lives in the country</b> (<b class="b3">ἀγρο-Ϝοικ-</b>); in modern Greek this gave an oppositum <b class="b3">γροικός</b> = <b class="b3">νοήμων</b>; from this again <b class="b3">γροικῶ</b> [[understand]] (Hatzidakis, Glotta 14, 208f.). <b class="b3">ἄγρωστις</b> < <b class="b2">*h₂eǵro-h₁d-tis</b>, cf. <b class="b3">νῆστις</b>; Meier-Brügger, KZ 103 (1990) 33f.<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">ἄγριος</b> [[agrestis]], [[wild]]. <b class="b3">ἀγροιώτης</b> (Il.) for <b class="b3">ἀγρώτης</b> will have arisen at verse end, Risch 32. On <b class="b3">ἀγρέτης</b> s. [[ἄγρα]]. <b class="b3">ἀγρότερος</b> [[wild]] from <b class="b2">from the field(s)</b> in opposition to cultivated places. <b class="b3">ἄγρυπνος</b> <b class="b2">who sleeps outside</b> developed into [[sleepless]], [[awake]] (cf. <b class="b3">ἄγρ-αυλος</b> <b class="b2">who has his bed\/lair in the field</b>)<br />Origin: IE [Indo-European] [6] <b class="b2">*h₂eǵros</b><br />Etymology: Old IE word, originally the uncultivated field: Skt. <b class="b2">ájra-</b>, Lat. [[ager]], Germ., Goth. [[akrs]], Arm. [[art]]. Connection with <b class="b2">*agō</b> [[drive]] is probable. | |etymtx=Grammatical information: m.<br />Meaning: [[field]]<br />Other forms: Myc. [[akoro]]; [[akoroqoro]] \/[[Agroqolos]]\/.<br />Compounds: <b class="b3">ἄγροικος</b> <b class="b2">who lives in the country</b> (<b class="b3">ἀγρο-Ϝοικ-</b>); in modern Greek this gave an oppositum <b class="b3">γροικός</b> = <b class="b3">νοήμων</b>; from this again <b class="b3">γροικῶ</b> [[understand]] (Hatzidakis, Glotta 14, 208f.). <b class="b3">ἄγρωστις</b> < <b class="b2">*h₂eǵro-h₁d-tis</b>, cf. <b class="b3">νῆστις</b>; Meier-Brügger, KZ 103 (1990) 33f.<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">ἄγριος</b> [[agrestis]], [[wild]]. <b class="b3">ἀγροιώτης</b> (Il.) for <b class="b3">ἀγρώτης</b> will have arisen at verse end, Risch 32. On <b class="b3">ἀγρέτης</b> s. [[ἄγρα]]. <b class="b3">ἀγρότερος</b> [[wild]] from <b class="b2">from the field(s)</b> in opposition to cultivated places. <b class="b3">ἄγρυπνος</b> <b class="b2">who sleeps outside</b> developed into [[sleepless]], [[awake]] (cf. <b class="b3">ἄγρ-αυλος</b> <b class="b2">who has his bed\/lair in the field</b>)<br />Origin: IE [Indo-European] [6] <b class="b2">*h₂eǵros</b><br />Etymology: Old IE word, originally the uncultivated field: Skt. <b class="b2">ájra-</b>, Lat. [[ager]], Germ., Goth. [[akrs]], Arm. [[art]]. Connection with <b class="b2">*agō</b> [[drive]] is probable. | ||
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{{mdlsj | |||
|mdlsjtxt=[α [[short]] by [[nature]]<br /><b class="num">1.</b> Lat. [[ager]], a [[field]], in pl. fields, lands, Hom., etc.: in sg. a [[farm]], Od.<br /><b class="num">2.</b> the [[country]], opp. to the [[town]], Od.: ἀγρῷ or ἐπ' ἀγροῦ in the [[country]], Od.; κατ' ἀγρούς Od.; ἐπ' ἀγρῶν Soph. | |||
}} | }} | ||
