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ἀλείφω: Difference between revisions

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|mdlsjtxt=[From Root !lip, with α prefixed, v. [[λίπος]]<br /><b class="num">I.</b> to [[anoint]] with oil, oil the [[skin]], as was done [[after]] bathing, or [[before]] [[gymnastic]] exercises, the Act. referring to the act of [[another]], Mid. to [[oneself]], Il.; often with [[λίπα]] added (v. [[λίπα]]):— metaph. to [[prepare]] as if for [[gymnastics]], to [[stimulate]], Plat., etc.<br /><b class="num">II.</b> like [[ἐπαλείφω]], to [[plaster]], [[οὔατα]] ἀλεῖψαι to [[stop]] up the ears, Od.
|mdlsjtxt=[From Root !lip, with α prefixed, v. [[λίπος]]<br /><b class="num">I.</b> to [[anoint]] with oil, oil the [[skin]], as was done [[after]] bathing, or [[before]] [[gymnastic]] exercises, the Act. referring to the act of [[another]], Mid. to [[oneself]], Il.; often with [[λίπα]] added (v. [[λίπα]]):— metaph. to [[prepare]] as if for [[gymnastics]], to [[stimulate]], Plat., etc.<br /><b class="num">II.</b> like [[ἐπαλείφω]], to [[plaster]], [[οὔατα]] ἀλεῖψαι to [[stop]] up the ears, Od.
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|elnltext=[[ἀλείφω]], ep. aor. ἄλειψα ; perf. med. [[ἀλήλιμμαι]].<br /><b class="num">1.</b> zalven, insmeren met olie; med. zich zalven of insmeren met olie.<br /><b class="num">2.</b> bestrijken, besmeren, met acc. ; smeren op, met [[ἐπί]] + dat.:; κηρὸν … ὅν [[σφιν]] ἐπ ’ ὠσὶν ἄλειψα de was die ik hen op de oren had gesmeerd Od. 12.200; pass.. τὸ ἐπαλειφθέν dat wat erop is gesmeerd Plat. Lys. 217c.<br /><b class="num">3.</b> overdr. ‘ zich insmeren voor ’, vandaar: zich voorbereiden op, met [[ἐπί]] + acc. : (ἄγωνες) ἐφ ’ οὓς ἑαυτὸν [[ὑπὲρ]] τῆς ὅλης Ἑλλάδος ἤλειφε gevechten waarvoor hij zich ten behoeve van heel Griekenland warmliep (d.w.z. waarop hij zich voorbereidde) Plut. Them. 3.5.
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