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πρωκτός: Difference between revisions
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|Transliteration C=proktos | |Transliteration C=proktos | ||
|Beta Code=prwkto/s | |Beta Code=prwkto/s | ||
|Definition=ὁ, | |Definition=ὁ, [[anus]], Ar.''V.''604, etc.; π. καμήλου Id.''Pax''758; π. κυνός Id.''Ach.''863. | ||
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{{pape | {{pape | ||
|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-0803.png Seite 803]] ὁ, der Hintere, der Steiß, eigtl. der After; auch der Mastdarm, Ar. oft u. andere Comic., auch in Prosa; vgl. Arist. part. anim. 3, 14 H. A. 2, 17. – Es wird von [[προάγω]], nach Andern von [[προΐκω]] od. [[προΐσχω]] abgeleitet. | |ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-0803.png Seite 803]] ὁ, der Hintere, der Steiß, eigtl. der After; auch der Mastdarm, Ar. oft u. andere Comic., auch in Prosa; vgl. Arist. part. anim. 3, 14 H. A. 2, 17. – Es wird von [[προάγω]], nach Andern von [[προΐκω]] od. [[προΐσχω]] abgeleitet. | ||
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{{ | {{bailly | ||
| | |btext=οῦ (ὁ) :<br />[[anus]].<br />'''Étymologie:''' DELG terme pop. ou vulg. | ||
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{{elnl | |||
|elnltext=πρωκτός -οῦ, ὁ, vulgair woord voor anus reet, hol; spreekw.. ἐκ κυνὸς πρωκτοῦ uit de kont van een hond Luc. 39.56. | |||
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{{ | {{elru | ||
| | |elrutext='''πρωκτός:''' ὁ анат. [[задний проход]] Arph., Luc. | ||
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{{grml | {{grml | ||
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|lsmtext='''πρωκτός:''' ὁ, [[πρωκτός]], [[πισινός]]· γενικά, [[πίσω]] [[μέρος]], [[ουρά]], σε Αριστοφ. | |lsmtext='''πρωκτός:''' ὁ, [[πρωκτός]], [[πισινός]]· γενικά, [[πίσω]] [[μέρος]], [[ουρά]], σε Αριστοφ. | ||
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{{ | {{ls | ||
| | |lstext='''πρωκτός''': ὁ, «ὁ [[κόλος]] (γρ. κῶλ-), παρὰ τὸ προωθεῖν τὰ τῆς γαστρός», Σουΐδ.· «πρωκτὸς προακτός τίς ἐστι· παρὰ τὸ δι’ [[αὐτοῦ]] προάγεσθαι τὰ περιττώματα» Ἐτυμ. Μέγ. 692, 46. Ἡ [[λέξις]] συχνὰ ἀπαντᾷ παρ’ Ἀριστοφ., ἴδε Σουΐδ., Φώτ., Ἡσύχ. καὶ Παροιμιογρ. | ||
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{{etym | {{etym | ||
|etymtx=Grammatical information: m.<br />Meaning: [[rump]], [[anus]] (Hippon., Ar.).<br />Derivatives: | |etymtx=Grammatical information: m.<br />Meaning: [[rump]], [[anus]] (Hippon., Ar.).<br />Derivatives: [[πρωκτίζω]] [[paedico]] (Ar.).<br />Origin: IE [Indo-European] [846] <b class="b2">*pre/oh₂ḱt-</b> [[buttock]]<br />Etymology: Identical with Arm. <b class="b2">erastan-k`</b> pl. [[buttock]] ([[erastank]] nom. actionis in [[-an]]). The easiest explanation of the form is from IE <b class="b2">*preh₂ḱt-</b> and <b class="b2">*proh₂ḱt-</b> (Beekes in Kortlandt, Armeniaca 191); s. Brugmann Grundr.2 I 477, WP. 2, 89, Pok. 846, Schwyzer 361. Cf. also Mayrhofer s. <b class="b2">pr̥ṣṭhám</b>. | ||
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{{mdlsj | {{mdlsj | ||
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{{FriskDe | {{FriskDe | ||
|ftr='''πρωκτός''': {prōktós}<br />'''Grammar''': m.<br />'''Meaning''': [[Steiß]], [[After]]<br />'''Derivative''': mit [[πρωκτίζω]] [[paedico]] (Ar.).<br />'''Etymology''' : Ausdruck der Volkssprache, der mit arm. ''erastan''-''k‘'' pl. [[Steiss]] bis auf die Bildung (''erastank’'' Nom. actionis auf -''an'') identisch sein kann. Das Verhältnis der Stammvokale läßt indessen verschiedene Auffassungen zu (idg. *''prōḱt''- : *''prəḱt''- oder *''pr̥̄ḱt''- ?); s. Brugmann Grundr.<sup>2</sup> I 477, WP. 2, 89, Pok. 846, Schwyzer 361. Vgl. noch Mayrhofer s. ''pr̥ṣṭhám''.<br />'''Page''' 2,608 | |ftr='''πρωκτός''': {prōktós}<br />'''Grammar''': m.<br />'''Meaning''': [[Steiß]], [[After]]<br />'''Derivative''': mit [[πρωκτίζω]] [[paedico]] (Ar.).<br />'''Etymology''': Ausdruck der Volkssprache, der mit arm. ''erastan''-''k‘'' pl. [[Steiss]] bis auf die Bildung (''erastank’'' Nom. actionis auf -''an'') identisch sein kann. Das Verhältnis der Stammvokale läßt indessen verschiedene Auffassungen zu (idg. *''prōḱt''-: *''prəḱt''- oder *''pr̥̄ḱt''- ?); s. Brugmann Grundr.<sup>2</sup> I 477, WP. 2, 89, Pok. 846, Schwyzer 361. Vgl. noch Mayrhofer s. ''pr̥ṣṭhám''.<br />'''Page''' 2,608 | ||
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{{mantoulidis | |||
|mantxt=(=[[κῶλος]]). Ἴσως νά σχετίζεται μέ τό [[προάγω]]. | |||
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{{trml | |||
|trtx=Afrikaans: anus; Albanian: anus; Arabic: اِسْت, شَرْج; Egyptian Arabic: شرج, فتحة الشرج, خرم الطيز; Armenian: հետանցք, սրբան; Asturian: anu; Azerbaijani: məqəd, göt; Bashkir: арт юл, күтән тишеге, күт; Basque: uzki; Belarusian: анус, задні праход; Bengali: মলদ্বার, পুটকি; Bulgarian: анус; Burmese: စအို, ဖင်, စအိုဝ; Catalan: anus; Cherokee: ᎤᎦᏎᏂ; Chinese Cantonese: 肛門, 肛门, 屎窟窿, 屎眼; Mandarin: 肛門, 肛门, 糞門, 粪门; Coptic: ⲡⲟⲩⲛⲓ, ⲙⲁⲛⲉⲣⲙⲏ; Czech: řiť, řitní otvor; Danish: endetarmsåbning, anus; Dhivehi: ފުރަގަސް ފަރާތު ދޮރު; Dutch: [[anus]], [[aars]]; Esperanto: anuso, postaĵotruo; Estonian: pärak; Faroese: gat, arshol; Finnish: peräaukko, anus; French: [[anus]], [[trou du cul]], [[trou de cul]]; Galician: ano, cenzo, cu, ollo do cu; Georgian: ყითა ნაწლავი, ანუსი, უკანა ტანი, პროჭი; German: [[Anus]], [[After]]; Greek: [[πρωκτός]]; Ancient Greek: [[πρωκτός]]; Greenlandic: iteq; Gujarati: ગુદા, હંગણી, ગાંડ, મળદ્વાર; Hausa: dubùr̃ā; Hawaiian: puka kahiko; Haitian Creole: dèyè; Hebrew: פִּי הַטַּבַּעַת; Hindi: गुदा, गांड, मलद्वार; Hungarian: végbélnyílás; Icelandic: endaþarmsop, bakrauf; Ido: anuso; Indonesian: dubur, anus, abaimana; Interlingua: ano; Inuktitut: ᐃᑎᖅ; Irish: anas; Italian: [[ano]]; Ivatan: dachan; Japanese: 肛門; Kannada: ಗುದ; Kapampangan: pitaklan; Kaurna: murntu; Kazakh: анус; Khmer: ទ្វារធំ, ទ្វារលាមក; Korean: 똥구멍, 항문(肛門), 후장; Kurdish Central Kurdish: کۆم; Northern Kurdish: kom; Kurtjar: dhooerd; Kyrgyz: анус; Lao: ທະວານໜັກ, ດາກ, ຕູດ, ກົ້ນຂີ້, ຮູກົ້ນ, ຮູຂີ້, ໃສ້ສຸດ; Latin: [[anus]], [[podex]]; Latvian: tūplis, anālā atvere; Lithuanian: išangė; Macedonian: анус; Malagasy: fory; Malay: dubur; Malayalam: ഗുദം, മലദ്വാരം; Maltese: toqba tas-sorm, tirma; Manchu: ᡨᡝᡵᡠ, ᡶᠠᠵᡠᡴᡡ; Maori: whero, toretore, tero, parahua; Marathi: गुदद्वार; Mongolian: хошного, гургалдай; Navajo: ajilchiiʼ; Ngarrindjeri: pininggi; Norman: bas d'sé; Norwegian Bokmål: anus, endetarmsåpning, rumpehull; Nynorsk: endetarmsåpning, rævhol; Nukunu: murntu; Ojibwe: nijiid; Okinawan: 尻ぬ目; Old English: earsþȳrel, setl, utgang, earsgang; Old High German: arsloh; Pashto: مقعد, سمباخ, سوغۍ, کونه; Persian: مقعد, کون; Pitjantjatjara: kuna aḻa; Polish: odbyt; Portuguese: [[ânus]]; Quechua: uquti; Romanian: anus; Russian: [[анус]], [[анальное отверстие]], [[задний проход]], [[заднепроходное отверстие]], [[жопа]], [[очко]]; Sami Inari: pottâräigi; Northern: bahtaráigi; Skolt: põttčâʹlmm; Sanskrit: गुद, पायु, भसद्, लुब्धक, सीध्र; Scottish Gaelic: tòn, màs; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: чмар, анус; Roman: čmar, anus; Sicilian: anu; Slovak: riť, ritný otvor; Slovene: zádnjik inan; Spanish: [[ano]]; Swahili: mkundu; Swedish: analöppning, anus, rövhål, tvåan, dajmkryss, brunöga; Tagalog: butas ng puwit, anus, butas-puwit; Tajik: анус; Tamil: சூத்து, எச்சவாய், குதம், சூறு, பீடம், பீறு, பூறு, பொச்சு, கண்ணாணி, அபானம்; Taos: cȅdéna; Telugu: గుదము; Thai: ทวารหนัก, ตูด; Tigrinya: መሃንቱስ; Turkish: anüs, makat, göt, şerç, göt deliği; Turkmen: anus; Ukrainian: анус, відхі́дник, задній прохі́д; Urdu: گدا, مقعد, گانڈ; Uyghur: مەقئەت, ئارقا تەرەت يولى, پۈرۈك, سوڭ, كۆت; Uzbek: anal teshigi, anus; Vietnamese: hậu môn, lỗ đít; Volapük: kül; Welsh: anws; Wiradhuri: buubuul, bubul; Yiddish: אַנוס; Yoruba: ihò-ìdí, fùrọ̀; Yup'ik: eteq; Zazaki: qen, qul | |||
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