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δίαιτα: Difference between revisions
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|etymtx=Grammatical information: f.<br />Meaning: 1. <b class="b2">mode of life, prescribed way of life, dwelling</b> (Pi., Ion., also Att.; on the meaning [[ornaments]] in LXX Del Medico ByzZ 44, 413ff.); 2. [[arbitration]] (att.).<br />Derivatives: [[διαιτάομαι]] [[feed onself]], [[live somewhere]], [[be somewhere]] (Ion.-Att.), <b class="b3">-άω</b> [[treat as a physician]] (Hp.); 2. [[διαιτάω]] [[distinguish]], [[be arbitrator]] (Pi., Att.). - [[διαίτημα]] mostly plur. [[way of life]] (Hp.) with [[διατηματώδης]]; [[διαίτησις]] [[way of life]] (Hp.); [[διαιτητήρια]] pl. [[living room]] (X.); [[διαιτητικός]] [[belonging to the food]] (Hp.), and [[belonging to the arbitration]] (Str.); uncertain <b class="b3">διαιτί[α</b> = [[διαίτησις]] (epist. Hadr.; Hesperia 3, 41). - [[διαιτητής]] [[arbiter]] (Hdt.), <b class="b3">διαιτατέρ</b> (Olympia VIa) and [[διαιτήσιμος]] [[belonging to the arbiter]] (Is.; after [[ἐφέσιμος]]; cf. Arbenz Die Adj. auf <b class="b3">-ιμος</b> 69f.); <b class="b3">τὸ διαιτητικόν</b> [[decision of an arbiter]] (pap.). - [[διαίτωμα]] (Delph. IIa) = [[δίαιτα]], s. Chantr. Form. 187).<br />Origin: GR [a formation built with Greek elements]<br />Etymology: Like [[ἀρτάω]] from <b class="b3">*ἀ(Ϝ)ερτάω</b> beside primary [[ἀείρω]], so <b class="b3">δι-αιτάομαι</b>, <b class="b3">-άω</b> stands beside primary [[αἴνυμαι]] (s. Schwyzer 705f.); so it means [[take out]], [[divide]], from where | |etymtx=Grammatical information: f.<br />Meaning: 1. <b class="b2">mode of life, prescribed way of life, dwelling</b> (Pi., Ion., also Att.; on the meaning [[ornaments]] in LXX Del Medico ByzZ 44, 413ff.); 2. [[arbitration]] (att.).<br />Derivatives: [[διαιτάομαι]] [[feed onself]], [[live somewhere]], [[be somewhere]] (Ion.-Att.), <b class="b3">-άω</b> [[treat as a physician]] (Hp.); 2. [[διαιτάω]] [[distinguish]], [[be arbitrator]] (Pi., Att.). - [[διαίτημα]] mostly plur. [[way of life]] (Hp.) with [[διατηματώδης]]; [[διαίτησις]] [[way of life]] (Hp.); [[διαιτητήρια]] pl. [[living room]] (X.); [[διαιτητικός]] [[belonging to the food]] (Hp.), and [[belonging to the arbitration]] (Str.); uncertain <b class="b3">διαιτί[α</b> = [[διαίτησις]] (epist. Hadr.; Hesperia 3, 41). - [[διαιτητής]] [[arbiter]] (Hdt.), <b class="b3">διαιτατέρ</b> (Olympia VIa) and [[διαιτήσιμος]] [[belonging to the arbiter]] (Is.; after [[ἐφέσιμος]]; cf. Arbenz Die Adj. auf <b class="b3">-ιμος</b> 69f.); <b class="b3">τὸ διαιτητικόν</b> [[decision of an arbiter]] (pap.). - [[διαίτωμα]] (Delph. IIa) = [[δίαιτα]], s. Chantr. Form. 187).<br />Origin: GR [a formation built with Greek elements]<br />Etymology: Like [[ἀρτάω]] from <b class="b3">*ἀ(Ϝ)ερτάω</b> beside primary [[ἀείρω]], so <b class="b3">δι-αιτάομαι</b>, <b class="b3">-άω</b> stands beside primary [[αἴνυμαι]] (s. Schwyzer 705f.); so it means [[take out]], [[divide]], from where [[divide food]], [[feed oneself]], [[live]], on the other hand, with reference to juirisdiction like [[αἴτιος]] (s. v. and [[αἶσα]]), [[decide]]. From the verb retrograde [[δίαιτα]]. Only in the medical sense of [[treat as physician]] is [[διαιτάω]] a denominative of [[δίαιτα]]. - Diff. [[διαιτάω]], [[δίαιτα]] Pisani Ist. Lomb. 73 : 2, 23f. | ||
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