παιδίον: Difference between revisions

|Full diacritics=παιδίον

|Definition=(parox.), τό, Dim. of [[παῖς]] (never in Trag.), <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[little]] or [[young child]] (up to <span class="bibl">7</span> yrs., acc. to Hp. ap. <span class="bibl">Ph.1.26</span>), <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.110</span>, <span class="bibl">2.119</span>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Pax</span> 50</span>; τὰ νεωστὶ γεγονότα π. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ly.</span>212e</span>; <b class="b3">ἐκ παιδίου</b> from [[a child]], <span class="bibl">Ar. <span class="title">Eq.</span>412</span>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>1.6.20</span>: [[proverb|prov.]], <b class="b3">τοῦ πατρὸς τὸ π</b>. 'chip of the old block', <span class="title">Com.Adesp.</span>672, title of satire by Varro; so τῆς μητρὸς τὸ π. <span class="bibl">Str.10.3.15</span> (with play on [[Μήτηρ]]). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> [[young slave]], male or female, <span class="title">IG</span>12.329.27, 22.1554.67, 1556.22, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ra.</span>37</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Nu.</span>132</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Av.</span>1150</span>(s. v.l.). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">III</span> <b class="b3">τὸ παιδίον</b>, a disease of children, prob. [[convulsions]], dub. l. in Hp.Aër. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> παίδι-ος, ὁ, barbarism for foreg., <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Alex.</span>27</span>.</span>

{{ls

|lstext='''παιδίον''': τό, ὑποκορ. τοῦ [[παῖς]], μικρὸς [[παῖς]], «παιδάκι» (μέχρις ἑπτὰ ἐτῶν ἡλικίας καθ’ Ἱππ. παρὰ Φίλωνι 1. 26), Ἡρόδ. 1. 110., 2. 119, Ἀριστοφάν. Εἰρ. 50, Πλάτ. Λῦσ. 212Ε, κτλ., ἀλλὰ (ὡς τὸ [[θηρίον]]) [[οὐδαμοῦ]] ἐν χρήσει παρὰ Τραγ.· ἐκ παιδίου, ἐκ παιδικῆς ἡλικίας, Ξενοφ. Κύρ. 1. 6, 20· παροιμ., τοῦ πατρὸς τὸ [[παιδίον]]: «παλαιὰ ἡ [[παροιμία]] τιθεμένη ἐπὶ τῶν ὅμοια ποιούντων τοῖς πατράσιν» Α. Β. 65· οὕτω, τῆς μητρὸς τὸ π. Στράβ. 470. ΙΙ. [[νέος]], μικρὸς [[δοῦλος]], Ἀριστοφ. Βάτρ. 37, Νεφέλ. 132. ΙΙΙ. τὸ [[παιδίον]], [[νόσος]] τῶν παιδίων, πιθ. σπασμοί, Ἱππ. π. Ἀέρ. 281, [[ἔνθα]] ὁ Foës. προτιμᾷ τὴν ἀνάγνωσιν παιδικόν, ἴδε Oecon ἐν λ.

{{bailly

|btext=ου (τό) :<br /><b>1</b> petit enfant (garçon <i>ou</i> fille) au-dessous de sept ans ; [[ἐκ]] παιδίου XÉN dès la plus tendre enfance ; τὰ [[παιδία]] παίζει;<br /><b>2</b> jeune serviteur, petit esclave.<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[παῖς]].

|txtha=παιδίου, τό ([[diminutive]] of [[παῖς]]) (from [[Herodotus]] [[down]]), the Sept. for טַף, נַעַר, בֵּן, etc.; a [[young]] [[child]], a [[little]] [[boy]], a [[little]] [[girl]]; plural τά [[παιδία]], infants; children; [[little]] ones. In [[singular]]: [[universally]], of an [[infant]] [[just]] [[born]], a ([[male]]) [[child]] [[recently]] [[born]], ), 21,40; τίνος, the [[son]] of [[someone]], L [[text]] T Tr WH). In plural of ([[partly]] [[grown]]) children: G L T Tr WH; τίνος, of [[someone]], [[παιδία]] ταῖς φρεσί, children (i. e. [[like]] children) [[where]] the [[use]] of the [[mind]] is required, carissimi (A. V. children), WH marginal [[reading]] Synonym: [[see]] [[παῖς]], at the [[end]].)

{{elru

|elrutext='''παιδίον:''' τό<br /><b class="num">1)</b> ребенок, дитя, младенец (мальчик или девочка) Her. etc.: τὰ νεωστὶ γεγονότα [[παιδία]] Plat. совсем маленькие дети; ἐκ παιδίου Xen. с детства;<br /><b class="num">2)</b> молоденький раб, раб-ребенок Arph.

|elnltext=παιδίον -ου, τό [παῖς] kindje, baby:; ἐκ παιδίου vanaf de kindertijd Xen. Cyr. 1.6.20; ἐκ μικρῶν παιδίων toen ze nog heel klein waren Apollod. [Dem.] 59.18; slaafje. geneesk. kinderziekte, stuipen.