τίμιος: Difference between revisions

|Definition=[τῑ], α, ον, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Prt.</span>347c</span>, al.; also ος, ον <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ant.</span>948</span> (lyr.), <span class="bibl">Arist. <span class="title">Pol.</span>1283a36</span>, <span class="bibl">Opp.<span class="title">H.</span>2.651</span>: ([[τιμή]]):—<span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[valued]], </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">I</span> [[held in honour]], [[worthy]], ὅδε πᾶσι φίλος καὶ τ. ἐστι <span class="bibl">Od.10.38</span>, cf. Sapph.10, 105, <span class="bibl">Alc. 49</span>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.9.71</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">ἄνδρα τ</b>. <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ch.</span>556</span>; <b class="b3">γενεᾷ τίμιος [Δανάη</b>] S. [[l.c.]]; τίμιοι ἐν τῇ πόλει <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>829d</span>; νηὸν . . πᾶσιν μάλα τ. ἀνθρώποισι <span class="bibl"><span class="title">h.Ap.</span> 483</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Fr.</span>134.7</span>, etc.: freq. in Comp. and Sup., τιμιώταται θεῶν <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Eu.</span>967</span> (lyr.); πασῶν Ἀθῆναι τιμιωτάτη πόλις <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span>108</span>; τιμιώτερον ἐπιστήμη ὀρθῆς δόξης ἐστί <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Men.</span>98a</span>; as form of address, τιμιώτατε Dsc.<span class="title">Eup.</span>1 <span class="title">Prooem.</span>; τῷ τιμιωτάτῳ χαίρειν <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Ep.Sat.</span>2.25</span>, <span class="bibl">A.D.<span class="title">Synt.</span>41.2</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Sammelb.</span>7347.29</span> (ii A.D.), etc. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> of things, [[valuable]], [[prized]], οὐδὲν κτῆμα τιμιώτερον <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ant.</span>702</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Alc.</span>301</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ph.</span> 439</span> (Sup.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Apoc.</span>17.4</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[of high price]], [[costly]], [[dear]], <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.23</span> (Sup.), <span class="bibl">8.105</span> (Comp.), <span class="bibl">Lys.22.8</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Euthd.</span>304b</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Prt.</span>347c</span>, <span class="bibl">Thphr. <span class="title">Lap.</span>18</span> (Sup.); <b class="b3">πωλεῖται τίμιος</b> is sold [[dearly]], ib.<span class="bibl">31</span>; τίμιον ἀγοράζειν <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PCair.Zen.</span>160.10</span> (iii B.C.); χρυσίον ὅταν πολὺ παραφανῇ, τὸ ἀργύριον τιμιώτερον ποιεῖ <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Vect.</span>4.10</span>: Comp. <b class="b3">τιμιέστερος</b> dub. in <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PCair.Zen.</span> 375.13</span> (iii B.C.). Adv. [[τιμίως]], [[πρίασθαι]] Lyd.<span class="title">Mag.</span>3.35. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> [[conferring honour]], [[honourable]], <b class="b3">τιμία ἕδρα</b> a seat [[of honour]], <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Eu.</span>854</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Th.</span>241</span> (lyr.); <b class="b3">τ. γέρας</b> an [[honourable]] privilege, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Supp.</span>986</span>; <b class="b3">οὑπιρρέων γὰρ τιμιώτερος χρόνος ἔσται πολίταις</b> [[more full of honour]], <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Eu.</span> 853</span>; <b class="b3">τιμιωτέρα χώρα</b> a [[higher]] [[place]], <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>8.4.10</span>; δῶρα <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">An.</span>1.2.27</span>: <b class="b3">τὰ τίμια</b>, = [[τιμαί]], <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">Fr.</span>221</span> (cj.), <span class="title">SIG</span>659.8 (Delph., ii B.C.), al., <span class="bibl">Plb.6.9.8</span>, <span class="title">Supp.Epigr.</span>3.468.10, al. (Thess., i B.C.); τὰ τίμια τῶν ἱερῶν <span class="title">OGI</span> 90.33 (Rosetta, ii B.C.); also in sg., <span class="title">SIG</span>591.6 (Lampsacus, ii B.C.); <b class="b3">τὰ τιμιώτατα</b>, = [[τὰ φίλτατα]], <span class="bibl">D.18.215</span>; <b class="b3">αἱ καλούμεναι τίμιαι τέσσαρες τέχναι</b> Zos.Alch.p.239 B.</span>

|lstext='''τίμιος''': -α, -ον, Πλάτ. Πρωτ. 347C, κ. ἀλλ.· καὶ ος, ον, Ἀριστ. Πολ. 3 13, 2· (τῑμή)· τετιμημένος: Ι. ἐπὶ προσώπων, ὁ τιμώμενος, ὁ ἐν τιμῇ διατελῶν, [[ἄξιος]] [[τιμῆς]], ὅδε πᾶσι φίλος καὶ τίμιός ἐστι Ὀδ. Κ. 38, πρβλ. Ὕμν. εἰς Ἀπόλλ. 403, Ἡρόδ. 9. 71, κτλ.· ἄνδρα τίμιον Αἰσχύλ. Χο. 556· γενεᾷ [[τίμιος]] ([[Δανάη]]) Σοφ. Ἀντ. 948· τίμιοι ἐν τῇ πόλει Πλάτ. Νόμ. 829D· συχν. ἐν τῷ συγκρ. καὶ ὑπερθετ., τιμιώταται θεῶν Αἰσχύλ. Εὐμ. 967· πασῶν [[Ἀθῆναι]] τιμιωτάτη [[πόλις]] Σοφ. Ο. Κ. 108· τιμιώτερον [[ἐπιστήμη]] ὀρθῆς δόξης ἐστὶ Πλάτ. Μένων 98Α· κλπ. ΙΙ. ἐπὶ πραγμάτων, [[πολύτιμος]], [[ἄξιος]] [[τιμῆς]], ἔχων ἀξίαν, τινι Ἡσ. Ἀποσπ. 39. 7· οὐδὲν [[κτῆμα]] τιμιώτερον Σοφ. Ἀντ. 702, πρβλ. Εὐρ. Ἄλκ. 301, Φοίν. 439, Πλάτ. κλπ.· τίμιον ποιῶ τι, [[αὐξάνω]] τὴν τιμὴν ἢ ἀξίαν τινός, ὁ αὐτ. ἐν Πρωτ. 347D· οὑπιρρέων γὰρ τιμιώτερος [[χρόνος]] ἔσται πολίταις, θὰ ἔχῃ δι’ αὐτοὺς περισσοτέρας τιμάς, Αἰσχύλ. Εὐμ. 853. 2) ὁ παρέχων τιμήν, [[ἔντιμος]], τιμία [[ἕδρα]], [[κάθισμα]] [[τιμῆς]], [[αὐτόθι]] 854, πρβλ. Θήβ. 241· τ. [[γέρας]] ὁ αὐτ. ἐν Ἱκέτ. 986· τιμιωτέρα [[χώρα]] Ξεν. Κύρ. 8. 4, 10· δῶρα ὁ αὐτ. ἐν Ἀν. 1. 2, 27· ― τὰ τίμια = τιμσί, Πινδ. Ἀποσπ. 242 Böckh, Πολύβ. 6. 9, 8· τὰ τιμιώτατα = τὰ φίλτατα, Δημ. 300. 2. 3) ὁ ἔχων ὑψηλὴν τιμήν, πολλὴν ἀξίαν, ἀκριβός, Λατ. carus, Ἡρόδ. 3. 23., 8. 105, Λυσί. 165. 1, Πλάτ., κλπ.

|lsmtext='''τίμιος:''' -α, -ον και [[τίμιος]], -ον (τῑμή), τιμημένος·<br /><b class="num">I.</b> λέγεται για πρόσωπα, ο τιμώμενος, αυτός που διατελεί σε [[τιμή]], [[άξιος]] [[τιμής]], σε Ομήρ. Οδ., Ηρόδ., Αττ.<br /><b class="num">II.</b> λέγεται για πράγματα, [[πολύτιμος]], με αξία, σε Τραγ.· επίσης, αυτός που έχει υψηλή [[τιμή]], [[ακριβός]], σε Ηρόδ.<br /><b class="num">2.</b> αυτός που παρέχει [[τιμή]], [[έντιμος]], σε Αισχύλ., Ξεν.· <i>τὰ τιμιώτατα = τὰ φίλτατα</i>, σε Δημ.

|mdlsjtxt=[[τίμιος]], η, ον [τῑμή]<br />[[valued]]:<br /><b class="num">I.</b> of persons, held in [[honour]], [[honoured]], [[worthy]], Od., Hdt., [[attic]]<br /><b class="num">II.</b> of things, [[costly]], prized, Trag.: also [[costly]], [[dear]], Hdt.<br /><b class="num">2.</b> conferring [[honour]], [[honourable]], Aesch., Xen.:— τὰ τιμιώτατα = τὰ φίλτατα, Dem.