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|etymtx=Grammatical information: n.<br />Meaning: sec. <b class="b3">τὸν νῶτον</b> (acc.) and <b class="b3">οἱ νῶτοι</b> (Egli Heteroklisie 84ff.) [[back]] (Il.).<br />Compounds: Compp., e.g. <b class="b3">νωτο-φόρος</b> [[carrying om the back]], m. [[bearer]], n. [[beast of burden]] (X., hell.) with <b class="b3">-έω</b>, <b class="b3">-ία</b> (D. S.); <b class="b3">ποικιλό-νωτος</b> [[with motley back]] (Pi., E.)<br />Derivatives: Adj. <b class="b3">νωτ-ιαῖος</b> (Hp., Pl., E.; Chantraine Form. 49), also <b class="b3">-αῖος</b> (Nic.), <b class="b3">-ιος</b> (Ti. Locr.) [[belonging to the back]], f. <b class="b3">-ιάς</b> (Hp.). Subst. [[νωτιδανός]] m. [[kind of shark]] (Arist.; on the formation Schwyzer 530), also [[ἐπινωτιδεύς]] <b class="b2">id.</b> (Epaen. ap. Ath. 7, 294 d; explanation uncertain, s. Thompson Fishes s.v.; diff. Strömberg Fischnamen 49f.; cf. also Bosshardt 86); [[νωτεύς]] m. [[beast of burden]] (Poll., H.; Bosshardt [[l.c.]]). Verb [[νωτίζω]], also w. prefix, e.g. <b class="b3">ἀπο-</b>, <b class="b3">ἐπι-</b>, | |etymtx=Grammatical information: n.<br />Meaning: sec. <b class="b3">τὸν νῶτον</b> (acc.) and <b class="b3">οἱ νῶτοι</b> (Egli Heteroklisie 84ff.) [[back]] (Il.).<br />Compounds: Compp., e.g. <b class="b3">νωτο-φόρος</b> [[carrying om the back]], m. [[bearer]], n. [[beast of burden]] (X., hell.) with <b class="b3">-έω</b>, <b class="b3">-ία</b> (D. S.); <b class="b3">ποικιλό-νωτος</b> [[with motley back]] (Pi., E.)<br />Derivatives: Adj. <b class="b3">νωτ-ιαῖος</b> (Hp., Pl., E.; Chantraine Form. 49), also <b class="b3">-αῖος</b> (Nic.), <b class="b3">-ιος</b> (Ti. Locr.) [[belonging to the back]], f. <b class="b3">-ιάς</b> (Hp.). Subst. [[νωτιδανός]] m. [[kind of shark]] (Arist.; on the formation Schwyzer 530), also [[ἐπινωτιδεύς]] <b class="b2">id.</b> (Epaen. ap. Ath. 7, 294 d; explanation uncertain, s. Thompson Fishes s.v.; diff. Strömberg Fischnamen 49f.; cf. also Bosshardt 86); [[νωτεύς]] m. [[beast of burden]] (Poll., H.; Bosshardt [[l.c.]]). Verb [[νωτίζω]], also w. prefix, e.g. <b class="b3">ἀπο-</b>, <b class="b3">ἐπι-</b>, [[turn ones back]], [[cover one's back]], [[besmear]], [[beat on the back]] (trag.; cf. Kretschmer Glotta 5, 287) with [[νώτισμα]] n. [[cover of the back]] = [[wing]] (Trag. Adesp.).<br />Origin: XX [etym. unknown]<br />Etymology: No certain cognates. One compares since Curtius 320 Lat. [[natis]], [[natēs]], gen. pl. <b class="b2">-ium</b> f. [[the buttock]], s. W.-Hofmann [[sub verbo|s.v.]] with further attempts at connection. | ||
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