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βιός: Difference between revisions
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|ftr='''βιός''': {biós}<br />'''Grammar''': m.<br />'''Meaning''': [[Bogen]], auch [[Bogensehne]] vereinzelt möglich (Trümpy Fachausdrücke 66f.; Il. usw.).<br />'''Derivative''': Keine Ableitungen.<br />'''Etymology''': Bis auf den Auslaut mit aind. ''j''(''i'')''yā́'', aw. ''ǰyā'' ‘Sehne (des Bogens)’ identisch; zum Lautlichen Meeussen KZ 65, 261ff. Da die fem. ''ŏ''-Stämme im Indoiranischen, u. a. durch Umgestaltung zu ''ā''-Stämmen, verlorengegangen sind, würde ein urspr. fem. [[βιός]] den Stammunterschied erklären, s. Schwyzer-Debrunner 32 A. 4. — Unsicher ist die Zugehörigkeit von lit. ''gijà'' [[Faden]], aksl. ''ži''-''ca'' [[Sehne]], s. WP. 1, 194 m. Lit., Pok. 481.<br />'''Page''' 1,237 | |ftr='''βιός''': {biós}<br />'''Grammar''': m.<br />'''Meaning''': [[Bogen]], auch [[Bogensehne]] vereinzelt möglich (Trümpy Fachausdrücke 66f.; Il. usw.).<br />'''Derivative''': Keine Ableitungen.<br />'''Etymology''': Bis auf den Auslaut mit aind. ''j''(''i'')''yā́'', aw. ''ǰyā'' ‘Sehne (des Bogens)’ identisch; zum Lautlichen Meeussen KZ 65, 261ff. Da die fem. ''ŏ''-Stämme im Indoiranischen, u. a. durch Umgestaltung zu ''ā''-Stämmen, verlorengegangen sind, würde ein urspr. fem. [[βιός]] den Stammunterschied erklären, s. Schwyzer-Debrunner 32 A. 4. — Unsicher ist die Zugehörigkeit von lit. ''gijà'' [[Faden]], aksl. ''ži''-''ca'' [[Sehne]], s. WP. 1, 194 m. Lit., Pok. 481.<br />'''Page''' 1,237 | ||
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Abkhaz: ахыц; Adyghe: кӏуснэщаб; Afrikaans: boog; Ainu: ク; Albanian: hark; Apache Western Apache: iłtį́ʼtsį́h; Arabic: قَوْس; Egyptian Arabic: قوس; Hijazi Arabic: قوس; Armenian: աղեղ; Aromanian: arcu, duxar; Assamese: ধনু; Asturian: arcu; Atayal: bhunig; Avar: чӏорбутӏ; Azerbaijani: yay, kaman; Bashkir: йәйә; Bats: ატყ; Bavarian: Bogn; Belarusian: лук; Bengali: ধনু; Breton: gwareg; Bulgarian: лък; Burmese: လေး; Catalan: arc; Cebuano: gapasan; Chechen: ӏад; Cherokee: ᎦᏦᏗ; Chinese Cantonese: 弓; Dungan: гун; Mandarin: 弓; Min Nan: 弓; Choctaw Traditional: iti tanampo; Modified traditional: itti' tana̲po; Chukchi: тиӈур; Czech: luk; Dakota: itazipe; Danish: bue; Dutch: boog; Esperanto: arko, pafarko; Estonian: vibu; Evenki: бэр; Ewe: da; Faroese: bogi; Finnish: jousi; French: [[arc]], [[arc à flèches]]; Friulian: arc; Galician: arco; Georgian: მშვილდი; German: [[Bogen]]; Greek: [[τόξο]]; Ancient Greek: [[τόξον]], [[βιός]]; Hebrew: קֶשֶׁת; Hindi: धनुष, कमान; Hungarian: íj; Icelandic: bogi; Ido: armarko, arko; Indonesian: busur; Ingush: ӏад; Irish: bogha; Isthmus Italian: arco; Japanese: 弓; Jarai: hraŏ diu; Kaingang: vyj; Karok: xuskáamhar; Kazakh: жақ, садақ; Ket: ӄыʼт; Khmer: ធ្នូ, ធនុ; Korean: 활; Kurdish Northern Kurdish: kevan; Kyrgyz: жаа; Lakota: itázipa; Lao: ຄັນທະນູ, ທະນຸ; Latgalian: lūks; Latin: [[arcus]]; Latvian: loks; Laz: ტოკსარი, მშვილდი; Lithuanian: lankas; Macedonian: лак; Malay: busur, panah; Malayalam: വില്ല്; Maltese: qaws; Manchu: ᠪᡝᡵᡳ; Mansaka: bosog; Manx: bow; Maranao: pana'; Middle Persian: 𐭪𐭬𐭠𐭭; Mingrelian: შქვილი; Mon: တ္ၚ; Mongolian: нум; Nanai: бури; Navajo: ałtį́į́ʼ; Nepali: धनुष; Nivkh: пуньдь; Northern Altai: јаг; Northern Sami: dávgi; Norwegian Bokmål: bue, boge; Nynorsk: boge; Occitan: arc; Ojibwe: mitigwaab; Old Church Slavonic Cyrillic: лѫкъ; Old English: boga; Old Norse: bogi; Oriya: କୋଦଣ୍ଡ; Ossetian: ӕрдӕн; Pali: dhanu; Pashto: ليندۍ; Persian: کمان; Plautdietsch: Boage; Polish: łuk; Portuguese: arco; Quechua: t'iwka; Romanian: arc; Romansch: artg, arch; Russian: [[лук]]; Sanskrit: धनु, चाप; Sardinian: alcu, arcu; Scottish Gaelic: bogha, bogha-saighde; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: лук; Roman: luk; Sicilian: arcu; Sikaiana: kavusu; Slovak: luk; Slovene: lok; Southern Altai: јаа; Spanish: [[arco]]; Svan: ჴემა̈დ; Swahili: upinde, uta; Swedish: båge, pilbåge; Tagalog: busog, pana; Tajik: камон; Tamil: வில்; Taos: xwílena; Tauya: 'ipai aniyamo; Telugu: విల్లు, ధనుస్సు; Thai: ธนู; Tibetan: གཞུ; Turkish: yay; Turkmen: ýaý; Tuvan: ча; Ugaritic: 𐎖𐎌𐎚; Ukrainian: лук; Urdu: دھنش, کمان; Uyghur: يا; Uzbek: yoy, kamon; Vietnamese: cung; Volapük: bob; Walloon: air, årbalesse; Welsh: bwa, bwâu; West Frisian: bûging, bôge; Westrobothnian: bogaseod; White Hmong: hneev nti; Yiddish: בויגן; Zhuang: gung | |trtx=Abkhaz: ахыц; Adyghe: кӏуснэщаб; Afrikaans: boog; Ainu: ク; Albanian: hark; Apache Western Apache: iłtį́ʼtsį́h; Arabic: قَوْس; Egyptian Arabic: قوس; Hijazi Arabic: قوس; Armenian: աղեղ; Aromanian: arcu, duxar; Assamese: ধনু; Asturian: arcu; Atayal: bhunig; Avar: чӏорбутӏ; Azerbaijani: yay, kaman; Bashkir: йәйә; Bats: ატყ; Bavarian: Bogn; Belarusian: лук; Bengali: ধনু; Breton: gwareg; Bulgarian: лък; Burmese: လေး; Catalan: arc; Cebuano: gapasan; Chechen: ӏад; Cherokee: ᎦᏦᏗ; Chinese Cantonese: 弓; Dungan: гун; Mandarin: 弓; Min Nan: 弓; Choctaw Traditional: iti tanampo; Modified traditional: itti' tana̲po; Chukchi: тиӈур; Czech: luk; Dakota: itazipe; Danish: bue; Dutch: boog; Esperanto: arko, pafarko; Estonian: vibu; Evenki: бэр; Ewe: da; Faroese: bogi; Finnish: jousi; French: [[arc]], [[arc à flèches]]; Friulian: arc; Galician: arco; Georgian: მშვილდი; German: [[Bogen]]; Greek: [[τόξο]]; Ancient Greek: [[τόξον]], [[βιός]]; Hebrew: קֶשֶׁת; Hindi: धनुष, कमान; Hungarian: íj; Icelandic: bogi; Ido: armarko, arko; Indonesian: busur; Ingush: ӏад; Irish: bogha; Isthmus Italian: arco; Japanese: 弓; Jarai: hraŏ diu; Kaingang: vyj; Karok: xuskáamhar; Kazakh: жақ, садақ; Ket: ӄыʼт; Khmer: ធ្នូ, ធនុ; Korean: 활; Kurdish Northern Kurdish: kevan; Kyrgyz: жаа; Lakota: itázipa; Lao: ຄັນທະນູ, ທະນຸ; Latgalian: lūks; Latin: [[arcus]]; Latvian: loks; Laz: ტოკსარი, მშვილდი; Lithuanian: lankas; Macedonian: лак; Malay: busur, panah; Malayalam: വില്ല്; Maltese: qaws; Manchu: ᠪᡝᡵᡳ; Mansaka: bosog; Manx: bow; Maranao: pana'; Middle Persian: 𐭪𐭬𐭠𐭭; Mingrelian: შქვილი; Mon: တ္ၚ; Mongolian: нум; Nanai: бури; Navajo: ałtį́į́ʼ; Nepali: धनुष; Nivkh: пуньдь; Northern Altai: јаг; Northern Sami: dávgi; Norwegian Bokmål: bue, boge; Nynorsk: boge; Occitan: arc; Ojibwe: mitigwaab; Old Church Slavonic Cyrillic: лѫкъ; Old English: boga; Old Norse: bogi; Oriya: କୋଦଣ୍ଡ; Ossetian: ӕрдӕн; Pali: dhanu; Pashto: ليندۍ; Persian: کمان; Plautdietsch: Boage; Polish: łuk; Portuguese: arco; Quechua: t'iwka; Romanian: arc; Romansch: artg, arch; Russian: [[лук]]; Sanskrit: धनु, चाप; Sardinian: alcu, arcu; Scottish Gaelic: bogha, bogha-saighde; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: лук; Roman: luk; Sicilian: arcu; Sikaiana: kavusu; Slovak: luk; Slovene: lok; Southern Altai: јаа; Spanish: [[arco]]; Svan: ჴემა̈დ; Swahili: upinde, uta; Swedish: båge, pilbåge; Tagalog: busog, pana; Tajik: камон; Tamil: வில்; Taos: xwílena; Tauya: 'ipai aniyamo; Telugu: విల్లు, ధనుస్సు; Thai: ธนู; Tibetan: གཞུ; Turkish: yay; Turkmen: ýaý; Tuvan: ча; Ugaritic: 𐎖𐎌𐎚; Ukrainian: лук; Urdu: دھنش, کمان; Uyghur: يا; Uzbek: yoy, kamon; Vietnamese: cung; Volapük: bob; Walloon: air, årbalesse; Welsh: bwa, bwâu; West Frisian: bûging, bôge; Westrobothnian: bogaseod; White Hmong: hneev nti; Yiddish: בויגן; Zhuang: gung | ||
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