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|Definition=[v. [[λύω]]], fut. <b class="b3">ἀπολύσω</b>, etc.: fut. Pass. <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> ἀπολελύσομαι <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span> 6.2.37</span>:—[[loose from]], ἱμάντα θοῶς ἀπέλυσε κορώνης <span class="bibl">Od.21.46</span>; <b class="b3">ὄφρ' ἀπὸ τοίχους λῦσε κλύδων τρόπιος</b> the sides of the ship [[from]] the keel, ib.<span class="bibl">12.420</span>; [[undo]], <b class="b3">ἀπὸ κρήδεμνον ἔλυσεν</b> ib.<span class="bibl">3.392</span>; ἐπιδέσματα <span class="bibl">Hp. <span class="title">Fract.</span>25</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[set free]], [[release]], [[relieve from]], ἀ. τινὰ τῆς φρουρῆς <span class="bibl">Hdt. 2.30</span>; τῆς ἐπιμελείας <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>8.3.47</span>; τῶν ἐκεῖ κακῶν <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>365a</span>; τὴν ψυχὴν ἀπὸ τῆς τοῦ σώματος κοινωνίας <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Phd.</span>65a</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">67a</span>; <b class="b3">ἀ. τῆς μετρήσεως</b> [[save]] them [[from the trouble]] of measuring, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pol.</span>1257a40</span>:— Pass., to [[be set free]], <b class="b3">τῶν δεινῶν, φόβου</b>, <span class="bibl">Th.1.70</span>, <span class="bibl">7.56</span>, etc. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">b</span> freq. in legal sense, <b class="b3">ἀ. τῆς αἰτίης</b> [[acquit of]] the charge, <span class="bibl">Hdt.9.88</span>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>6.6.15</span>; opp. [[καταψηφίζω]], <span class="bibl">Democr.262</span>; τῆς εὐθύνης <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">V.</span>571</span>: c. inf., <b class="b3">ἀ. τινὰ μὴ φῶρα εἶναι</b> [[acquit of]] being a thief, <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.174</span>; so ἀπολύεται μὴ ἀδικεῖν <span class="bibl">Th.1.95</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">128</span>: abs., [[acquit]], <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">V.</span>988</span>,<span class="bibl">1000</span>, <span class="bibl">Lys.20.20</span>, etc. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> in Il. always, = [[ἀπολυτρόω]], [[release on receipt of ransom]], οὐδ' ἀπέλυσε θύγατρα καὶ οὐκ ἀπεδέξατ' ἄποινα <span class="bibl">1.95</span>; Ἕκτορ' ἔχει . . οὐδ' ἀπέλυσεν <span class="bibl">24.115</span>, al.:—Med., [[set free by payment of ransom]], [[ransom]], [[redeem]], χαλκοῦ τε χρυσοῦ τ' ἀπολυσόμεθ' [[at a price of]] .., <span class="bibl">Il.22.50</span> (but Act. in Prose, [[ἀπολύειν]] πολλῶν χρημάτων <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span>4.8.21</span>). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[let go]], [[let alone]], [[leave]] one, of an [[illness]], <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Coac.</span>564</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">III</span> [[discharge]], [[disband]] an army, ἀ. οἴκαδε <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span>6.5.21</span>; generally, [[dismiss]], [[discharge]], ἐμὲ . . ἀπέλυσ' ἄδειπνον <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ach.</span> 1155</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Bion 1.96</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[divorce]] a wife, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ev.Matt.</span>1.19</span>, etc.; τὸν ἄνδρα <span class="bibl">D.S.12.18</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> [[do away with]], [[remove]], αἰσχύνην <span class="bibl">D.20.47</span>:—Pass., <span class="bibl">Antipho 2.1.5</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">4</span> [[discharge]] or [[pay]] a debt, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Cra.</span>417b</span>; [[pay]], ἀ. τὸν χαλκόν <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PTeb.</span>490</span> (i B. C.); [[pay off]] a mortgage, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">POxy.</span>509.15</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">5</span> [[dismiss]] a charge, εἰσαγγελία ὑπὸ τοῦ κατηγόρου ἀπολελυμένη <span class="bibl">Hyp.<span class="title">Eux.</span>38</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">IV</span> ἀ. ἀνδράποδα Θρᾳξίν [[sell]], <span class="bibl">Antipho 5.20</span>; <b class="b3">ἀ. οἰκίαν τινί</b> [[sell]] a mortgaged house [[outright]], <span class="bibl">Is.6.33</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">V</span> [[deliver]], τί τινι <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PFlor.</span> 123.2</span> (iii A. D.): —Pass., ib.<span class="bibl">228.6</span> (iii A. D.). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">VI</span> [[begin to count]], [<b class="b3">μοίρας] ἀπό .</b>. Vett. Val. <span class="bibl">135</span>: abs., <span class="bibl">Id.19.19</span>, Paul.Al.<span class="title">Q.</span>2. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">VII</span> intr., [[depart]] (cf. B.IV, C. 2), <span class="bibl">Plb.3.69.14</span>, al. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">B</span> Med. with aor. 2 [[ἀπελύμην]] (in pass. sense), <span class="bibl">Opp.<span class="title">C.</span>3.128</span>:— [[redeem]], v. supr. A.11. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b3">ἀπολύεσθαι διαβολάς</b> [[do away with]], [[refute]] calumnies [[against one]], <span class="bibl">Th.8.87</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ap.</span>37b</span>, al.: abs., <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Rh.</span>1416b9</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b3">τὴν αἰτίαν, τὰς βλασφημίας, τὰ κατηγορημένα</b>, <span class="bibl">Th.5.75</span>, <span class="bibl">D. 15.2</span>, <span class="bibl">18.4</span>: c. gen., τῶν εἰς Ἀριστόβουλον ἀπολύσασθαι <span class="bibl">J.<span class="title">AJ</span>15.3.5</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">b</span> [[refute]], τοὺς ἐναντίους λόγους <span class="bibl">Dam.<span class="title">Pr.</span>126</span> ter: abs., ὁ δὲ ἀπολυόμενος ἔφη [[in defence]], <span class="bibl">Hdt.8.59</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">III</span> like Act., [[acquit]], τοῦ μὴ κακῶς ἔχειν ἀλλ' ὀρθῶς <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>637c</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[release from]], τοὺς Ἕλληνας ἀ. δουλείας <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Mx.</span>245a</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">IV</span> like Pass. (c. ''ΙΙ''), [[depart]], <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ant.</span>1314</span>; also, [[put off]], πνεῦμα ἀ. <span class="title">AP</span>9.276 (Crin.); but πνεῦμα μελῶν ἀπέλυε <span class="title">IG</span>14.607e (Carales). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">C</span> Pass., to [[be released]], <b class="b3">ἐλπίζων τοὺς υἱέας τῆς στρατηΐης ἀπολελύσθαι</b> [[from]] military service, <span class="bibl">Hdt.4.84</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>6.2.37</span>; <b class="b3">τῆς ἀρχῆς ἀπολυθῆναι βουλόμενοι</b> to [[be freed from]] their rule, <span class="bibl">Th.2.8</span>; τῶν δεινῶν μηδέποτε οἴεσθαι ἀπολυθήσεσθαι <span class="bibl">Id.1.70</span>; τῆς ὑποψίας <span class="bibl">Antipho 2.4.3</span>; <b class="b3">τῆς μιαρίας</b> ib. <span class="bibl">3.11</span>: abs., to [[be acquitted]], <span class="bibl">Th.6.29</span>; to [[be absolved from]], τῶν ἀδικημάτων <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phd.</span>113d</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> of combatants, to [[be separated]], [[part]], οὐ ῥᾳδίως ἀπελύοντο <span class="bibl">Th.1.49</span>; generally, to [[be separated]] or [[be detached]], [[ἀλλήλων]] or <b class="b3">ἀπ' ἀλλήλων</b>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Metaph.</span>1031b3</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ph.</span>185a28</span>; ἀ. τὰ ᾠὰ τῆς ὑστέρας <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">GA</span>754b18</span>, al.; [[ἀπολελυμένος]], abs., [[detached]], [[αἰδοῖον]], [[γλῶττα]], [[ὄρχεις]], <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">HA</span>500b2</span>, <span class="bibl">533a27</span>, <span class="bibl">535b2</span>; <b class="b3">τὴν γλῶτταν ἀ</b>. having its [[tongue]] [[detached]], <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Fr.</span>319</span>, al.; also, [[distinct]], [[differentiated]], <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">HA</span>497b22</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[depart]], [[ἔθανες]], [[ἀπελύθης]], <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ant.</span>1268</span> (lyr.), cf. <span class="bibl">Plb.6.58.4</span>, al., <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">Nu.</span>20.29</span>, al.; cf. supr. B. IV. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">III</span> of a child, to [[be brought forth]], <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Superf.</span>11</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">24</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">GA</span>745b11</span>; of the mother, to [[be delivered]], <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Epid.</span>2.2.17</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">IV</span> to [[be annulled]], <span class="bibl">Arist. <span class="title">EN</span>1156a22</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">V</span> [[ἀπολελυμένος]], [[ἀπολελυμένη]], [[ἀπολελυμένον]] = [[absolute]], especially in Gramm., <span class="bibl">D.T. 636.15</span>, <span class="bibl">A.D.<span class="title">Synt.</span>97.20</span>, al.: also, [[general]], of meaning, Olymp.Alch. <span class="bibl">p.72B.</span> </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">VI</span> of metres, [[irregular]], [[without strophic responsion]], Heph.Poëm.<span class="bibl">5</span>.</span> | |Definition=[v. [[λύω]]], fut. <b class="b3">ἀπολύσω</b>, etc.: fut. Pass. <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> ἀπολελύσομαι <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span> 6.2.37</span>:—[[loose from]], ἱμάντα θοῶς ἀπέλυσε κορώνης <span class="bibl">Od.21.46</span>; <b class="b3">ὄφρ' ἀπὸ τοίχους λῦσε κλύδων τρόπιος</b> the sides of the ship [[from]] the keel, ib.<span class="bibl">12.420</span>; [[undo]], <b class="b3">ἀπὸ κρήδεμνον ἔλυσεν</b> ib.<span class="bibl">3.392</span>; ἐπιδέσματα <span class="bibl">Hp. <span class="title">Fract.</span>25</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[set free]], [[release]], [[relieve from]], ἀ. τινὰ τῆς φρουρῆς <span class="bibl">Hdt. 2.30</span>; τῆς ἐπιμελείας <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>8.3.47</span>; τῶν ἐκεῖ κακῶν <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>365a</span>; τὴν ψυχὴν ἀπὸ τῆς τοῦ σώματος κοινωνίας <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Phd.</span>65a</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">67a</span>; <b class="b3">ἀ. τῆς μετρήσεως</b> [[save]] them [[from the trouble]] of measuring, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pol.</span>1257a40</span>:— Pass., to [[be set free]], <b class="b3">τῶν δεινῶν, φόβου</b>, <span class="bibl">Th.1.70</span>, <span class="bibl">7.56</span>, etc. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">b</span> freq. in legal sense, <b class="b3">ἀ. τῆς αἰτίης</b> [[acquit of]] the charge, <span class="bibl">Hdt.9.88</span>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>6.6.15</span>; opp. [[καταψηφίζω]], <span class="bibl">Democr.262</span>; τῆς εὐθύνης <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">V.</span>571</span>: c. inf., <b class="b3">ἀ. τινὰ μὴ φῶρα εἶναι</b> [[acquit of]] being a thief, <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.174</span>; so ἀπολύεται μὴ ἀδικεῖν <span class="bibl">Th.1.95</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">128</span>: abs., [[acquit]], <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">V.</span>988</span>,<span class="bibl">1000</span>, <span class="bibl">Lys.20.20</span>, etc. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> in Il. always, = [[ἀπολυτρόω]], [[release on receipt of ransom]], οὐδ' ἀπέλυσε θύγατρα καὶ οὐκ ἀπεδέξατ' ἄποινα <span class="bibl">1.95</span>; Ἕκτορ' ἔχει . . οὐδ' ἀπέλυσεν <span class="bibl">24.115</span>, al.:—Med., [[set free by payment of ransom]], [[ransom]], [[redeem]], χαλκοῦ τε χρυσοῦ τ' ἀπολυσόμεθ' [[at a price of]] .., <span class="bibl">Il.22.50</span> (but Act. in Prose, [[ἀπολύειν]] πολλῶν χρημάτων <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span>4.8.21</span>). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[let go]], [[let alone]], [[leave]] one, of an [[illness]], <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Coac.</span>564</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">III</span> [[discharge]], [[disband]] an army, ἀ. οἴκαδε <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span>6.5.21</span>; generally, [[dismiss]], [[discharge]], ἐμὲ . . ἀπέλυσ' ἄδειπνον <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ach.</span> 1155</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Bion 1.96</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[divorce]] a wife, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ev.Matt.</span>1.19</span>, etc.; τὸν ἄνδρα <span class="bibl">D.S.12.18</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> [[do away with]], [[remove]], αἰσχύνην <span class="bibl">D.20.47</span>:—Pass., <span class="bibl">Antipho 2.1.5</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">4</span> [[discharge]] or [[pay]] a debt, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Cra.</span>417b</span>; [[pay]], ἀ. τὸν χαλκόν <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PTeb.</span>490</span> (i B. C.); [[pay off]] a mortgage, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">POxy.</span>509.15</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">5</span> [[dismiss]] a charge, εἰσαγγελία ὑπὸ τοῦ κατηγόρου ἀπολελυμένη <span class="bibl">Hyp.<span class="title">Eux.</span>38</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">IV</span> ἀ. ἀνδράποδα Θρᾳξίν [[sell]], <span class="bibl">Antipho 5.20</span>; <b class="b3">ἀ. οἰκίαν τινί</b> [[sell]] a mortgaged house [[outright]], <span class="bibl">Is.6.33</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">V</span> [[deliver]], τί τινι <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PFlor.</span> 123.2</span> (iii A. D.): —Pass., ib.<span class="bibl">228.6</span> (iii A. D.). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">VI</span> [[begin to count]], [<b class="b3">μοίρας] ἀπό .</b>. Vett. Val. <span class="bibl">135</span>: abs., <span class="bibl">Id.19.19</span>, Paul.Al.<span class="title">Q.</span>2. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">VII</span> intr., [[depart]] (cf. B.IV, C. 2), <span class="bibl">Plb.3.69.14</span>, al. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">B</span> Med. with aor. 2 [[ἀπελύμην]] (in pass. sense), <span class="bibl">Opp.<span class="title">C.</span>3.128</span>:— [[redeem]], v. supr. A.11. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b3">ἀπολύεσθαι διαβολάς</b> [[do away with]], [[refute]] calumnies [[against one]], <span class="bibl">Th.8.87</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ap.</span>37b</span>, al.: abs., <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Rh.</span>1416b9</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b3">τὴν αἰτίαν, τὰς βλασφημίας, τὰ κατηγορημένα</b>, <span class="bibl">Th.5.75</span>, <span class="bibl">D. 15.2</span>, <span class="bibl">18.4</span>: c. gen., τῶν εἰς Ἀριστόβουλον ἀπολύσασθαι <span class="bibl">J.<span class="title">AJ</span>15.3.5</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">b</span> [[refute]], τοὺς ἐναντίους λόγους <span class="bibl">Dam.<span class="title">Pr.</span>126</span> ter: abs., ὁ δὲ ἀπολυόμενος ἔφη [[in defence]], <span class="bibl">Hdt.8.59</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">III</span> like Act., [[acquit]], τοῦ μὴ κακῶς ἔχειν ἀλλ' ὀρθῶς <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>637c</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[release from]], τοὺς Ἕλληνας ἀ. δουλείας <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Mx.</span>245a</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">IV</span> like Pass. (c. ''ΙΙ''), [[depart]], <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ant.</span>1314</span>; also, [[put off]], πνεῦμα ἀ. <span class="title">AP</span>9.276 (Crin.); but πνεῦμα μελῶν ἀπέλυε <span class="title">IG</span>14.607e (Carales). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">C</span> Pass., to [[be released]], <b class="b3">ἐλπίζων τοὺς υἱέας τῆς στρατηΐης ἀπολελύσθαι</b> [[from]] military service, <span class="bibl">Hdt.4.84</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>6.2.37</span>; <b class="b3">τῆς ἀρχῆς ἀπολυθῆναι βουλόμενοι</b> to [[be freed from]] their rule, <span class="bibl">Th.2.8</span>; τῶν δεινῶν μηδέποτε οἴεσθαι ἀπολυθήσεσθαι <span class="bibl">Id.1.70</span>; τῆς ὑποψίας <span class="bibl">Antipho 2.4.3</span>; <b class="b3">τῆς μιαρίας</b> ib. <span class="bibl">3.11</span>: abs., to [[be acquitted]], <span class="bibl">Th.6.29</span>; to [[be absolved from]], τῶν ἀδικημάτων <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phd.</span>113d</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> of combatants, to [[be separated]], [[part]], οὐ ῥᾳδίως ἀπελύοντο <span class="bibl">Th.1.49</span>; generally, to [[be separated]] or [[be detached]], [[ἀλλήλων]] or <b class="b3">ἀπ' ἀλλήλων</b>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Metaph.</span>1031b3</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ph.</span>185a28</span>; ἀ. τὰ ᾠὰ τῆς ὑστέρας <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">GA</span>754b18</span>, al.; [[ἀπολελυμένος]], abs., [[detached]], [[αἰδοῖον]], [[γλῶττα]], [[ὄρχεις]], <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">HA</span>500b2</span>, <span class="bibl">533a27</span>, <span class="bibl">535b2</span>; <b class="b3">τὴν γλῶτταν ἀ</b>. having its [[tongue]] [[detached]], <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Fr.</span>319</span>, al.; also, [[distinct]], [[differentiated]], <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">HA</span>497b22</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[depart]], [[ἔθανες]], [[ἀπελύθης]], <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ant.</span>1268</span> (lyr.), cf. <span class="bibl">Plb.6.58.4</span>, al., <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">Nu.</span>20.29</span>, al.; cf. supr. B. IV. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">III</span> of a child, to [[be brought forth]], <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Superf.</span>11</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">24</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">GA</span>745b11</span>; of the mother, to [[be delivered]], <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Epid.</span>2.2.17</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">IV</span> to [[be annulled]], <span class="bibl">Arist. <span class="title">EN</span>1156a22</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">V</span> [[ἀπολελυμένος]], [[ἀπολελυμένη]], [[ἀπολελυμένον]] = [[absolute]], especially in Gramm., <span class="bibl">D.T. 636.15</span>, <span class="bibl">A.D.<span class="title">Synt.</span>97.20</span>, al.: also, [[general]], of meaning, Olymp.Alch. <span class="bibl">p.72B.</span> </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">VI</span> of metres, [[irregular]], [[without strophic responsion]], Heph.Poëm.<span class="bibl">5</span>.</span> | ||
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|dgtxt=<b class="num">• Morfología:</b> [act. perf. 3<sup>a</sup> plu. ἀπολέλυκαν <i>BGU</i> 1256.23 (II a.C.); med. aor. part. ἀπολύμενα Opp.<i>C</i>.3.128; perf. fut. ἀπολελύσομαι X.<i>Cyr</i>.6.2.37]<br /><b class="num">A</b> tr. c. ac. y a veces gen.<br /><b class="num">I</b> c. mov. a partir de un término distinto del suj.<br /><b class="num">1</b> c. ac. de cosas o anim. [[soltar]], [[desatar]] ἱμάντα ... κορώνης <i>Od</i>.21.46, τοίχους ... τρόπιος <i>Od</i>.12.420 (tm.), κρήδεμνον <i>Od</i>.3.392 (tm.), ἐπιδέσματα Hp.<i>Fract</i>.25, αὐτάς (τὰς ἡμιόνους) Hierocl.<i>Facet</i>.128<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[desgarrar]] en v. pas. νεῦρα ἀπολυθέντα Hp.<i>Art</i>.86<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[disolver]] en v. pas. τροφὴ ἀπολυθεῖσα Hp.<i>Alim</i>.4.<br /><b class="num">2</b> c. ac. de pers. [[dejar libre mediante rescate]] θύγατρα <i>Il</i>.1.95, Ἕκτορα <i>Il</i>.24.115, ἀνδράποδα Antipho 5.20, c. ac. de pers. y gen. de precio Τιγράνην ... πολλῶν χρημάτων X.<i>HG</i> 4.8.21, tb. en v. med. (Λυκάονα καὶ Πολύδωρον) χαλκοῦ τε χρυσοῦ τ' <i>Il</i>.22.50<br /><b class="num">•</b>gener. [[liberar]], [[dar libertad]] οὐδέναν <i>POxy</i>.2731.17 (IV/V d.C.), cf. en v. pas. <i>PYale</i> 42.35 (III a.C.)<br /><b class="num">•</b>de donde tb. en v. pas. [[dar a luz]] Hp.<i>Epid</i>.2.2.17, <i>Superf</i>.11<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[hacer o dejar morir]] ἕως ἂν ὁ θεὸς αὐτὸς ἀπολύσῃ ἡμᾶς Plu.2.108c<br /><b class="num">•</b>medic., abs. [[resolver]] o [[curar]] una enfermedad, Hp.<i>Coac</i>.564.<br /><b class="num">3</b> fig., c. ac. de pers. y gen. de abstr. [[librar]] τοὺς Αἰγυπτίους τῆς φρουρῆς Hdt.2.30, cf. E.<i>Or</i>.1236, λόγου δέ σε μακροῦ ἀπολύσω E.<i>Supp</i>.639, ἐμὲ ... τῆς ἐπιμελείας X.<i>Cyr</i>.8.3.47, τῶν [[ἐκεῖ]] κακῶν ... ἡμᾶς Pl.<i>R</i>.365a, τῆς μετρήσεως αὑτούς Arist.<i>Pol</i>.1257<sup>a</sup>40, φόβου ... τοὺς Ἕλληνας Plb.2.12.5, cf. 43.4, τοὺς ἐν αἰτίαις ὄντας ... τῶν ἐνκεκλ(η)μένων <i>OGI</i> 90.14 (Roseta II a.C.), ἢ τᾶς αἰτίας σεαυτὸν ἢ τοῦ ζῆν Plu.2.241e, ἡμᾶς ... πάθους Aristid.Quint.71.19, τοῦ σώματος καὶ τῶν τούτου ἁμαρτημάτων τὴν ψυχήν Clem.Al.<i>Strom</i>.5.8.55, cf. Origenes <i>Cels</i>.6.59, en v. pas. τῆς μισθώσεως <i>BGU</i> 2057.6 (I d.C.)<br /><b class="num">•</b>c. ac. y ἀπό: τὴν ψυχὴν ἀπὸ τῆς τοῦ σώματος κοινωνίας Pl.<i>Phd</i>.65a, tb. en v. med. τοὺς ... Ἕλληνας ... δουλείας Pl.<i>Mx</i>.245a, τοὺς δὲ φόβου Th.7.56.<br /><b class="num">4</b> en cont. legales, c. ac. de pers. [[absolver]] φεύγοντ' ἀπολύσας ἄνδρα Ar.<i>V</i>.1000, τούτους Isoc.15.129<br /><b class="num">•</b>c. ac. de pers. y gen. παῖδας ... τῆς αἰτίης Hdt.9.88, cf. X.<i>An</i>.6.6.15 (τὸν πατὲρα) τῆς εὐθύνης Ar.<i>V</i>.571<br /><b class="num">•</b>c. inf. μὴ φῶρα εἶναι Hdt.2.174, en v. pas. ἀπολύεσθαι μὴ ἀδικεῖν ser declarado inocente</i> Th.1.95, 128<br /><b class="num">•</b>abs., op. [[καταψηφίζειν]] Democr.B 262, Ar.<i>V</i>.988, Lys.20.20<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[rescindir]] en v. pas. ἀπολυθέντος οὖν δι' ὃ φίλοι ἦσαν, διαλύεται καὶ ἡ φιλία cuando se destruye aquello por lo que eran amigos, se destruye también la amistad</i> Arist.<i>EN</i> 1156<sup>a</sup>22<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[dispensar]] αὐτὸν ... λαμβάνειν ὃ δύναται Tim.I Alex.<i>Resp</i>.10.<br /><b class="num">5</b> en cont. milit., sólo c. ac. de pers. [[dejar ir]], [[licenciar]] Σπαρτιάτας ... οἴκαδε X.<i>HG</i> 6.5.21, frec. en part. pas. ἱππεὺς ἀπολελυμένος <i>PYale</i> 60.2 (I a.C.), οἱ ἐντίμως ἀπολελυμένοι ἀπὸ (ἑκατοντάρ)χ(ων) <i>PCair.Isidor</i>.91.4 (IV d.C.)<br /><b class="num">•</b>de grupos [[disolver]] τὸ πλῆθος I.<i>AI</i> 11.337, τὴν ἐκκλησίαν <i>Apoph.Patr</i>.M.65.269B<br /><b class="num">•</b>tb. c. ac. de pers. o grupos [[despedir]] ἐμὲ ... ἄδειπνον Ar.<i>Ach</i>.1155, λαμπαδάρχας <i>BGU</i> 1256.23 (II a.C.), τοὺς κατηχουμένους <i>Const.App</i>.8.38.1<br /><b class="num">•</b>gener., c. ac. de pers. o cosas [[enviar]] (σέ) <i>PTeb</i>.716.12 (II a.C.), ταῦτα <i>POxy</i>.1831.13 (V d.C.).<br /><b class="num">6</b> c. ac. de pers. e inf. [[permitir]] τὸν μάγον ... τοιαῦτα πράττειν <i>A.Petr.et Paul</i>.50 (p.200), cf. <i>A.Pass.Petr.et Paul</i>.29 (p.144), σοὺς ὀφθαλμοὺς ῥέμβεσθαι Ephr.Syr.1.80D.<br /><b class="num">7</b> [[pagar]] τὸν χαλκόν <i>PTeb</i>.490 (I a.C.)<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[entregar]] Ὠρείωνι ... οἴνου μονόχωρα [[ἑκατόν]] <i>PFlor</i>.123.2 (III d.C.), en v. pas. τὰ ἀπολυθέντα μοι ἀπὸ τοῦ ... Ἀλυπίου <i>PFlor</i>.228.6 (III d.C.).<br /><b class="num">8</b> [[cancelar]] ὑποθήκην <i>POxy</i>.509.15 (II d.C.)<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[descontar]] ταύτας (ἡμέρας) ἀπὸ Θώθ Anon.astr. en <i>PRyl</i>.27.39.<br /><b class="num">II</b> c. mov. a partir del suj., c. ac. de abstr., pers. o cosas en rel. c. el suj.<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[librarse]] c. ac. de abstr. τὴν αἰσχύνην D.20.47, tb. en v. med. τοὺς ματαίως κατέχοντας ἡμᾶς φόβους Diog.Oen.3.6.6<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[renunciar a]] τὸ [[γένημα]] <i>BGU</i> 1836.22 (I a.C.), en v. pas. [[εἰσαγγελία]] ... ἀπολελυμένη Hyp.<i>Eux</i>.38.<br /><b class="num">2</b> c. ac. de pers. fem. [[repudiar]] τὴν γυναῖκα D.H.2.25, [[LXX]] 1<i>Es</i>.9.36, <i>Eu.Matt</i>.1.19, cf. Athenag.<i>Leg</i>.33.5, Σαλώμην <i>PMur</i>.115.4 (II d.C.), αὐτήν Herm.<i>Mand</i>.4.1.6.<br /><b class="num">3</b> en v. med. [[refutar]] διαβολάς Th.8.87, Pl.<i>Ap</i>.37b, cf. Isoc.15.56, τὴν αἰτίαν Gorg.B 11.8, Th.5.75, τὰς βλασφημίας D.15.2, τὰ κατηγορημένα D.18.4, ὑπὲρ ἡμῶν πᾶσαν ὑποψίαν καὶ διαβολήν Plu.2.436e, τοὺς ἐναντίους ... λόγους Dam.<i>Pr</i>.126ter<br /><b class="num">•</b>c. gen. [[hacer refutación]] τῶν εἰς Ἀριστόβουλον I.<i>AI</i> 15.64 (ms.)<br /><b class="num">•</b>abs. Arist.<i>Rh</i>.1416<sup>b</sup>9, ὁ δὲ ἀπολυόμενος ἔφη dijo en su defensa</i> Hdt.8.59.<br /><b class="num">4</b> c. ac. de abstr. o partes del suj. [[separar]], [[destacar]] ἀπὸ τοῦ προτέρου ... ἕκαστον ὧν συμβουλεύω φράζειν Isoc.15.68<br /><b class="num">•</b>esp. en part. pas. [[independiente]] τὰ ἀριστερὰ δ' ἧττον ἔχει ἀπολελυμένα τῶν ἀνθρώπων sus miembros izquierdos son menos independientes que los del hombre</i> Arist.<i>HA</i> 497<sup>b</sup>22<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[separado]], [[destacado]] αἰδοῖον Arist.<i>HA</i> 500<sup>b</sup>2, cf. 535<sup>b</sup>2, γλῶττα Arist.<i>HA</i> 533<sup>a</sup>27, τὸ ἐφ' ἡμῖν ἀπολελυμένον Eus.<i>PE</i> 6.11 (p.354)<br /><b class="num">•</b>gram. [[absoluto]] (ὄνομα) D.T.636.15, 27<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[de sentido general]] τὸ δὲ τῆς πλύσεως ([[εἶδος]]) διττόν, τὸ μὲν μυστικόν, τὸ δὲ ἀπολελυμένον Olymp.Alch.72.14<br /><b class="num">•</b>métr. [[sin responsión estrófica]] τὰ ἀπολελυμένα Heph.<i>Poëm</i>.5<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[disoluto]] ἑταιρίς Chrys.M.57.48.<br /><b class="num">B</b> intr. en v. med.-pas.<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[retirarse]] ἐκ τῆς ἐκκλησίας Plb.15.26.8, ἐκ τῆς χώρας Plb.33.9.4, abs., Plb.6.58.4, ἐν εἰρήνῃ <i>Const.App</i>.8.15.10<br /><b class="num">•</b>gener. [[partir]] de donde fig. [[morir]] S.<i>Ant</i>.1268, ἀπέλυσεν ἐν Κυρίῳ Io.Not.<i>V.Eus</i>.M.86.301C<br /><b class="num">•</b>tb. en v. act. [[cesar]] ἐκ τῆς ἀγωνοθεσίας <i>SEG</i> 3.367.31 (Lebadea II a.C.).<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[separarse]] de combatientes (ἀλλήλων) οὐ ῥαδίως ἀπελύοντο Th.1.49, ἀλλήλων Arist.<i>Metaph</i>.1031<sup>b</sup>3.<br /><b class="num">3</b> [[librarse]] τὸ σῶμα ... τὴν θέρμην ἀπολύεται Hp.<i>Morb</i>.4.45.5<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[separarse]], [[liberarse]] [[διάνοια]] ... ἀπολυομένη [[ἀτρέμα]] τῆς αἰσθήσεως Plu.2.718e, ἀπελύσαο δεσμῶν Pamprepius 1ue.15<br /><b class="num">•</b>abs. [[romper relaciones]] ἀπ' ἀλλήλων <i>BGU</i> 1011.1.17 (II a.C.). | |||
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|auten=aor. ἀπέλῦσας, subj. ἀπολύσομεν, [[mid]]. fut. ἀπολῦσόμεθα, aor. [[part]]. ἀπολῦσάμενος: I. [[act]]., [[loose]] [[from]], [[release]] [[for]] [[ransom]] (Il.)<<>*<>> ἵμαντα [[θοῶς]] ἀπέλῦσε κορώνης, Od. 21.46; οὐδ' ἀπέλῦσε θύγατρα καὶ [[οὐκ]] ἀπεδέξατ [[ἄποινα]], Il. 1.95.—II. [[mid]]., [[loose]] [[from]] [[oneself]], [[get]] released [[for]] [[oneself]], [[ransom]]; ἀπολῦσάμενος (κρἠδεμνον), Od. 5.349; (παῖδας) χαλκοῦ τε χρῦσοῦ τ' ἀπολῦσόμεθα, Il. 22.50. | |auten=aor. ἀπέλῦσας, subj. ἀπολύσομεν, [[mid]]. fut. ἀπολῦσόμεθα, aor. [[part]]. ἀπολῦσάμενος: I. [[act]]., [[loose]] [[from]], [[release]] [[for]] [[ransom]] (Il.)<<>*<>> ἵμαντα [[θοῶς]] ἀπέλῦσε κορώνης, Od. 21.46; οὐδ' ἀπέλῦσε θύγατρα καὶ [[οὐκ]] ἀπεδέξατ [[ἄποινα]], Il. 1.95.—II. [[mid]]., [[loose]] [[from]] [[oneself]], [[get]] released [[for]] [[oneself]], [[ransom]]; ἀπολῦσάμενος (κρἠδεμνον), Od. 5.349; (παῖδας) χαλκοῦ τε χρῦσοῦ τ' ἀπολῦσόμεθα, Il. 22.50. | ||
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