recumbo: Difference between revisions

{{Lewis

|lshtext=<b>rĕ-cumbo</b>: cŭbui, 3, v. n. cumbo, [[cubo]],<br /><b>I</b> to [[lay]] one's [[self]] [[back]], [[lie]] [[down]] [[again]]; to [[lie]] [[down]].<br /><b>I</b> Of persons.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> In gen. ([[class]].): eum [[primo]] perterritum somno surrexisse, [[dein]], cum se collegisset ... recubuisse, etc., Cic. Div. 1, 27, 57: in cubiculo, id. Deiot. 15, 42: in exedrā lectulo posito, id. de Or. 3, 5, 17: in herbā, id. ib. 2, 71, 287: spondā sibi propiore recumbit, Ov. F. 2, 345: tauros [[medio]] recumbere [[sulco]], to [[sink]] [[down]], id. M. 7, 539; cf.: [[mulier]] sopita recumbit, sinks [[into]] [[sleep]], Lucr. 6, 794.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> In partic., to [[recline]] at [[table]]: in triclinio, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 25, § 61: rediit [[hora]] dicta, recubuit, Phaedr. 4, 23, 19; Hor. Ep. 1, 5, 1; id. C. 3, 3, 11; Plin. Ep. 4, 22, 4; 4, 30, 3; 9, 23, 4; Just. 43, 1, 4; Vulg. Johan. 21, 20.—<br /><b>II</b> Of inanim. things, to [[fall]] or [[sink]] [[down]] ([[poet]]. and in [[post]]-Aug. [[prose]]): ne ([[pons]]) [[supinus]] [[eat]] cavāque in palude recumbat, Cat. 17, 4; cf. Verg. A. 9, 713: [[onus]] (domūs quassatae) in proclinatas partes, Ov. Tr. 2, 84: at nebulae [[magis]] ima petunt campoque recumbunt, [[sink]], [[settle]] [[down]], Verg. G. 1, 401; cf.: [[minax]] [[ponto]] Unda, Hor. C. 1, 12, 32: [[pelagus]], Sen. Thyest. 589: (juba) dextro jactata recumbit in [[armo]], falls, rolls [[down]], Verg. G. 3, 86; cf.: in umeros [[cervix]] collapsa recumbit, sinks [[back]], reclines, id. A. 9, 434: [[cervix]] umero, Ov. M. 10, 195: vitem in terram recumbere, Plin. 17, 23, 35, § 259: jugera [[Martialis]] longo Janiculi jugo recumbunt, [[descend]], [[slope]] [[down]], Mart. 4, 64, 3; cf.: [[duro]] monti recumbens [[Narnia]], Sil. 8, 459.

{{Georges

|georg=recumbo, cubuī, ere, v. n. (re u. *cumbo, [[cubo]]), [[sich]] [[rückwärts]]-, [[sich]] [[zurücklegen]], -[[zurücklehnen]], I) v. Pers.: A) im allg.: in cubiculo, Cic.: in [[herba]], Cic.: spondā, Ov. – tauros [[medio]] recumbere [[sulco]], [[niedersinken]], Ov.: castoreoque gravi [[mulier]] sopita recumbit, sinkt in [[Schlaf]], Lucr.: arcessitum a [[domino]] servum, ut [[inter]] se [[medius]] et dominam recumberet, Sen. rhet. – B) insbes., [[sich]] zur [[Tafel]] [[legen]], in triclinio, Cic. Verr. 3, 61: lectis Archiacis, Hor.: cum cibi capiendi causā recubuisset, Val. Max.: rediit [[hora]] dicta, recubuit, Phaedr.: [[qui]] [[proximus]] recumbebat, [[mein]] nächster [[Tischnachbar]], Plin. ep.: [[qui]] recubuit in [[cena]] [[super]] [[pectus]] [[eius]], Vulg.: [[qui]] [[supra]] [[pectus]] dommi in [[cena]] recubuit, Augustin. – II) übtr., v. lebl. Subjj., [[sich]] [[niedersenken]], a) übh.: [[pons]] in palude recumbit, Catull.: recumbit [[pila]] [[vadis]] [[penitus]] illisa, Verg.: recumbit [[onus]] ([[domus]] quassatae) in proclinatas partes, Ov.: [[vitis]] recumbit in [[terra]], in [[iugo]], Plin.: nebulae campo recumbunt, [[sinken]] [[nieder]], Verg.: so recumbit [[unda]] [[ponto]], Hor.: [[iuba]] dextro iactata recumbit in [[armo]], fällt, wallt [[nieder]], Verg.: in te [[omnis]] [[domus]] inclinata recumbit, Verg.: [[cervix]] in umeros, Verg., umero, Ov., sinkt [[zurück]]. – b) der [[Lage]] [[nach]], [[sich]] [[anlehnen]], [[liegen]], v. Örtl., iugera pauca [[Martialis]] [[longo]] Ianiculi [[iugo]] recumbunt, Mart. 4, 64. 1 sqq.

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