σύγχυσις: Difference between revisions

|Definition=εως, ἡ, ([[συγχέω]]) <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[mixture]], [[confusion]], [[confounding]], <b class="b3">ἡ τῶν ἄλλων</b> ([[varia lectio|v.l.]] [[ὅλων]]) <b class="b3"> σ</b>. <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Epid.</span>6.3.1</span>; of Babel, <span class="bibl">[[LXX]] <span class="title">Ge.</span> 11.9</span>; σύγχυσιν ποιήσασθαι <span class="bibl">Plb.30.22.7</span>; <b class="b3">σύγχυσιν λαβεῖν</b> to [[be commingled]], Plu.2.990a; <b class="b3">σύγχυσις ὅρων</b> ib.122c; ς. [[litterula|litterularum]], <span class="bibl">Cic.<span class="title">Att.</span>6.9.1</span>; [[political confusion]], <b class="b3">σύγχυσις τῆς πολιτείας</b> ib.<span class="bibl">7.8.4</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Plb.14.5.8</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">b</span> [[formation of a compound]], <span class="bibl">Chrysipp.Stoic.2.153</span>, al. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[confusion]], [[ruin]], βίου, δόμων, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Andr.</span> 291</span> (lyr.), <span class="bibl">959</span>; σύγχυσις τοῦ κατὰ φύσιν ἡ [[νόσος]] <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">CP</span>5.8.1</span>; <b class="b3">σύγχυσις θανάτου μεγάλη</b> '[[indiscriminate]] [[mortality]]' <span class="bibl">[[LXX]] <span class="title">1 Ki.</span>5.6</span>; σ. λήψεται <span class="bibl">Epicur. <span class="title">Fr.</span>300</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> Gramm., of [[composition]], [[confusion]], [[indistinctness]], <span class="bibl">A.D.<span class="title">Pron.</span>12.15</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Synt.</span>24.18</span>; opp. [[εὐκρίνεια]], <span class="bibl">Hermog.<span class="title">Id.</span>1.4</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">4</span> an [[injury]] to the [[eye]], [[synchysis]], Dsc.4.12, <span class="title">Eup.</span>1.33, Gal.14.776, <span class="bibl">Aët. 7.58</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> of persons, [[confusion]], <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Nigr.</span>35</span>; <b class="b3">σύγχυσιν ἔχοντες</b> [[confounded]], <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">IA</span>1128</span>; σύγχυσις ὀμματίων <span class="title">AP</span>5.129 (Maec.). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">III</span> of contracts and the like, [[violation]], τῶν σπονδῶν <span class="bibl">Th.1.146</span>, <span class="bibl">5.26</span>; σύγχυσις νόμων <span class="bibl">Isoc.4.114</span> (pl.); σύγχυσις ὁρκίων <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Alc.</span>14</span>; <b class="b3">τὴν τῶν ὅρκων καὶ σπονδῶν σύγχυσιν</b> <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>379e</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[confusion]], <span class="title">SIG</span>684.7 (Dyme, ii B.C.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Act.Ap.</span>19.29</span>.</span>

|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-0972.png Seite 972]] εως, ἡ, Vermischung, Verwirrung, Vernichtung, Vereitlung; ὁρκίων [[σύγχυσις]] hieß die erste Hälfte des vierten Buchs der Ilias bei den Gramm., wegen Il. 4, 269; πικρὰ βίου, Eur. Andr. 291; δόμων, 960; ἐπὶ συγχύσει βιοτᾶς, I. A. 551, τῶν σπονδῶν, Thuc. 1, 146, Verletzung, wie Plat. Rep. II. 379 e, νόμων, neben στάσεις, Isocr. 4, 114; Verwirrung, neben [[ἴλιγγος]], Luc. Nigr. 35; νεῶν, Ep. ad. 492 (Plan. 300); καὶ [[ταραχή]], Pol. 14, 5, 8.

|elnltext=σύγχυσις -εως, ἡ, Att. ook ξύγχυσις [συγχέω] het door elkaar gooien, vermenging, verwarring. het overhoop gooien, verwoesting, vernietiging. overdr. verwarring, onrust:. σύγχυσιν ἔχοντες in verwarring Eur. IA 1128; ἐπλήσθη ἡ πόλις τῆς συγχύσεως de stad werd vervuld van verwarring NT Act. Ap. 19.29. m. b.t. verdragen en wetten etc. het omverwerpen, schending, verbreking:. τὴν τῶν ὅρκων καὶ σπονδῶν σύγχυσιν de schending van eden en verdragen Plat. Resp. 379e.