3,274,408
edits
m (LSJ1 replacement) |
|||
(12 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown) | |||
Line 8: | Line 8: | ||
|Transliteration C=metrios | |Transliteration C=metrios | ||
|Beta Code=me/trios | |Beta Code=me/trios | ||
|Definition= | |Definition=μετρία, μέτριον, also μέτριος, μέτριον Pl.''Ti.''59d; Aeol. [[μέτερρος]] ''Lyr.Adesp.''66 (but<br><span class="bld">A</span> μέτριος Sapph.''Oxy.''1231.5): ([[μέτρον]]):—[[within measure]], [[moderate]], and so,<br><span class="bld">I</span> of Size, <b class="b3">μέτριοι ἄνδρες</b> [[men]] [[of average height]], [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]2.32; μέτριος [[πῆχυς]] the [[common]] [[cubit]], Id.1.178; [[ἰσχάς|ἰσχὰς]] μετρία a [[fair-sized]] [[fig]], Diocl.Fr.140; of [[time]], <b class="b3">μέτριον μῆκος λόγων</b> the [[proper]] [[length]] of [[speech]], [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Protagoras|Prt.]]'' 338b; <b class="b3">μέτριος χρόνος ἀκμῆς</b> a [[fair average]] [[time]] of [[maturity]], Id.''R.'' 460e.<br><span class="bld">II</span> of Number, [ἱππεῖς] μ. [[a reasonable number of]]... [[Xenophon|X.]]''[[Cyropaedia|Cyr.]]''2.4.14.<br><span class="bld">III</span> mostly of Degree, [[moderate]], ἔργα Hes.''Op.''306; μ. νῦν ἔπος εὔχου A.''Supp.''1059 (lyr.); μ. [[χάρις]] E.''IA''554 (lyr.); [[σῖτος]] μετριώτατος X.''Lac.''1.3; [[τὸ μέτριον]] = the [[mean]], [[Sophocles|S.]]''[[Oedipus Coloneus|OC]]''1212 (lyr.), cf. [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Leges|Lg.]]''719e, ''Plt.''284e; ὁμολογεῖται τὸ μέτριον ἄριστον καὶ τὸ μέσον [[Aristotle|Arist.]]''[[Politica|Pol.]]''1295b4; περαιτέρω τοῦ μετρίου [[Xenophon|X.]]''[[Memorabilia|Mem.]]''3.13.5; πέρα τοῦ μετρίου [[Theophrastus|Thphr.]] ''[[De Causis Plantarum|CP]]'' 6.1.4; ἐνδοτέρω τοῦ μετρίου Plu.2.656f; τὰ μέτρια E.''Med.''125 (anap.); εἴη γ' ἐμοὶ μέτρια Id.''Ion''632; τὰ μέτρια κεκτῆσθαι [[Xenophon|X.]]''[[Memorabilia|Mem.]]''2.6.22; [[μέτρια]] καὶ [[δίκαια]] Ar.''Nu.'' 1137; <b class="b3">μετρία φιλία</b> a [[friendship]] [[not too great]], E.''Hipp.''253 (anap.); μετρίων λέκτρων μετρίων δὲ γάμων… κῦρσαι θνητοῖσιν ἄριστον Id.''Fr.''503 (anap.); <b class="b3">μετρίᾳ ἐσθῆτι χρῆσθαι</b> [[simple]] [[dress]], Th.1.6; <b class="b3">μετρία φυλακῇ</b> [[not in strict]] [[custody]], Id.4.30; βίος μέτριος καὶ βέβαιος [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Republic|R.]]'' 466b; μέτριον [[σχῆμα]] = [[modest]] [[apparel]], Id.''Grg.''511e; μ. [[οὐσία]]ν [[κεκτῆσθαι]] [[Aristotle|Arist.]]''[[Politica|Pol.]]''1292b26; <b class="b3">οἱ μέτριοι</b> [[respectable people]], D.18.10; later, [[poor]], μέτριοι καὶ δυστυχεῖς ''[[Oxyrhynchus Papyri|POxy.]]''120.7 (iv A. D.), etc.: with inf., <b class="b3">ὅσον οἰόμεθα μέτριον εἶναι πιεῖν</b> [[just sufficient]], [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Phaedo|Phd.]]'' 117b.<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[tolerable]], οἷς μὴ μ. αἰών S.''Ph.''179 (lyr.); ἀπὸ τῶν μετρίων ἐπ' [[ἀμήχανος|ἀμήχανον]] [[ἄλγος]] Id.''El.''140 (lyr.); μέτριον [[ἄχθος]] [[Euripides|E.]]''[[Alcestis|Alc.]]''884 (anap.); κακά Id.''Tr.''722; <b class="b3">ναύταις μ. χειμὼν φέρειν</b> ib. 688; <b class="b3">μετρίων δεομένῳ</b> making a [[moderate]] [[request]], [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]4.84; τυχεῖν τῶν μετρίων Lys.9.4; <b class="b3">τὰ μέτρια</b> [[tolerable]] terms. Decr. ap. D.18.165; ἐπὶ μετρίοις Th.4.22; <b class="b3">μηδὲν μέτριον λέγειν</b> nothing [[tolerably accurate]], [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Theaetetus|Tht.]]'' 181b; <b class="b3">μετριωτάτη ἡ δημοκρατία</b> [[least intolerable]], [[Aristotle|Arist.]]''[[Politica|Pol.]]''1289b4, cf. Men.532.17 (Sup.).<br><span class="bld">3</span> of Persons, [[moderate]] in desires and the like, [[temperate]], Ar.''Pl.''245; μετριώτεροι ἐς τὰ πολιτικά Th.6.89; μ. πρὸς τὰς ἡδονάς [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Leges|Lg.]]''816b; [[σώφρων]] καὶ μ. πρὸς τὴν καθ' ἡμέραν δίαιταν Aeschin.3.170; ἐν τῷ σίτῳ [[Xenophon|X.]]''[[Cyropaedia|Cyr.]]''5.2.17; of Love, <b class="b3">μάκαρες οἳ μέτριοι θεοῦ</b> (''[[sc.]]'' [[Ἀφροδίτη]]ς) μετέσχον E.''IA''543 (lyr.), cf. ''Fr.''967 (lyr.); εἰ δ' ἦσθα μετρία τἄλλα γ' ἡδίστη θεῶν πέφυκας Id.''Hel.''1105; also, [[moderate]], [[fair]], Thgn.615, [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Republic|R.]]'' 396c, etc.; a favourite word in democratic states, μέτριος καὶ [[φιλάνθρωπος]] D.21.185; <b class="b3">σαυτὸν μετριώτερον παρέχειν</b> ib.134; <b class="b3">μέτριος πρὸς τοὺς ὑπηκόους</b> [[mild]] [[towards]]... Th.1.77.<br><span class="bld">4</span> [[proportionate]], [[fitting]], μισθὸς σώφροσι μ. Pl.''Ti.''18b; μ. λόγοι X.''Smp.''8.3.<br><span class="bld">5</span> [[enjoying middling health]] (cf. [[μετριάζω]] 1.3), ''Cat.Cod.Astr.''8(1).182.<br><span class="bld">B</span> Adv. [[μετρίως]] = [[moderately]], [[within due limits]], ἀπηγήσεσθαι [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]2.161; [[in due measure]], [[neither exaggerating nor depreciating]], μετρίως [[εἰπεῖν]] Th.2.35; μετρίως [[λέγειν]] [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Republic|R.]]'' 518b; μετρίως περὶ αὑτῶν διαλεχθέντες Isoc.12.171; [[μετρίως ἔχειν]] to [[be in due proportion]], neither too much nor too little, [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Theaetetus|Tht.]]''191d; [[μετρίως ἔχειν βίου]] to [[be moderately well off]], [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]1.32; μετρίως φιλοσοφίας ἔχειν Pl.''Euthd.''305d: Comp. [[μετριώτερον]] (infr. 3), also μετριωτέρως [[Aristotle|Arist.]]''[[Historia Animalium|HA]]''587a1: Sup. μετριώτατα Th.6.88, etc.<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[enough]], μετρίως κεχόρευται Ar.''Nu.''1511 (anap.); μετρίως πρὸς τὴν ἐμὴν ἀνάγκην εἰρημένα Id.''Ec.'' 969; [[moderately]], [[pretty well]], ἐν οἰκουμένῃ καὶ μετρίως πολιτείᾳ [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Leges|Lg.]]''936b; σωφρονοῦσι καὶ μετρίως D.6.19; <b class="b3">μετρίως [λέγειν]</b> Men.''Pk.''262; [[ἀποδέξασθαι]] μετρίως Pl. ''Tht.''161b.<br><span class="bld">3</span> [[modestly]], [[temperately]], [[χαίρειν]] E.''IA''921, cf. ''HF''709; ἀποκρίνασθαι X.''An.''2.3.20; μετρίως βεβιωκώς Lys. 16.3 (but [[μετρίως διάγειν]] to [[be moderately off]], X.''Hier.''1.8); [[πενθεῖν]] μετρίως Antiph.53.1; [[φέρειν]] Plb.3.85.9; [[on fair terms]], μετρίως ξυναλλαγῆναι Th.4.19, cf. 20: Comp. μετριώτερον, πρός τινας [[φρονεῖν]] [[Xenophon|X.]]''[[Cyropaedia|Cyr.]]''4.3.7.<br><span class="bld">4</span> [[μετρίως ἔχειν]] to [[be in middling health]], PLips.108.6 (ii/iii A. D.).<br><span class="bld">II</span> neut. [[μέτριον]] and [[μέτρια]] as adverb, μέτριον ἔχειν [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Leges|Lg.]]''846c (sed leg. [[μέτρον]]); μέτρια βασανισθείς Id.''Sph.''237b: also with Art., τὸ μέτριον ἀποκοιμηθῆναι [[Xenophon|X.]]''[[Cyropaedia|Cyr.]]''2.4.26; τὰ μέτρια [[διαφέρεσθαι]] Th.4.19, cf. 8.84. | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{pape | {{pape | ||
Line 17: | Line 17: | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{elru | {{elru | ||
|elrutext='''μέτριος:''' 3, реже<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[средний]], [[среднего роста]], [[нормальный]] ([[ἄνδρες]] Her. - ср. 10);<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[обыкновенный]], [[общепринятый]] ([[πῆχυς]] Her.);<br /><b class="num">3</b> [[среднего протяжения]] ([[μῆκος]] Plat.);<br /><b class="num">4</b> [[средней продолжительности или непродолжительный]] ([[χρόνος]] Plat.);<br /><b class="num">5</b> [[средний]], [[посредственный]] (ἔργα Hes.; [[οὐσία]] Arst.); скромный, простой ([[ἐσθής]] Thuc.; [[σῖτος]] Xen.; [[βίος]] Plat.);<br /><b class="num">6</b> [[умеренный]], [[сдержанный]] ([[ἔπος]] Aesch.; [[χάρις]] Eur.): μ. ἔς τι Thuc., πρός τι Plat. и ἔν τινι Xen. умеренный в чем-л.;<br /><b class="num">7</b> [[сносный]], [[терпимый]] ([[ἄχθος]], κακά Eur.);<br /><b class="num">8</b> [[кроткий]], [[мягкий]] (πρὸς τοὺς ὑπηκόους Thuc.);<br /><b class="num">9</b> [[подходящий]], [[достаточный]] ([[μισθός]] Plat.);<br /><b class="num">10</b> [[правильный]], [[справедливый]] ([[λόγος]] Xen.; [[ἀνήρ]] Plat.). - см. тж. [[μέτριον]]. | |elrutext='''μέτριος:''' 3, реже<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[средний]], [[среднего роста]], [[нормальный]] ([[ἄνδρες]] Her. - ср. 10);<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[обыкновенный]], [[общепринятый]] ([[πῆχυς]] Her.);<br /><b class="num">3</b> [[среднего протяжения]] ([[μῆκος]] Plat.);<br /><b class="num">4</b> [[средней продолжительности]] или [[непродолжительный]] ([[χρόνος]] Plat.);<br /><b class="num">5</b> [[средний]], [[посредственный]] (ἔργα Hes.; [[οὐσία]] Arst.); скромный, простой ([[ἐσθής]] Thuc.; [[σῖτος]] Xen.; [[βίος]] Plat.);<br /><b class="num">6</b> [[умеренный]], [[сдержанный]] ([[ἔπος]] Aesch.; [[χάρις]] Eur.): μ. ἔς τι Thuc., πρός τι Plat. и ἔν τινι Xen. умеренный в чем-л.;<br /><b class="num">7</b> [[сносный]], [[терпимый]] ([[ἄχθος]], κακά Eur.);<br /><b class="num">8</b> [[кроткий]], [[мягкий]] (πρὸς τοὺς ὑπηκόους Thuc.);<br /><b class="num">9</b> [[подходящий]], [[достаточный]] ([[μισθός]] Plat.);<br /><b class="num">10</b> [[правильный]], [[справедливый]] ([[λόγος]] Xen.; [[ἀνήρ]] Plat.). - см. тж. [[μέτριον]]. | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{ls | {{ls | ||
Line 29: | Line 29: | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{mdlsj | {{mdlsj | ||
|mdlsjtxt=[[μέτριος]], η, ον [[μέτρον]]<br />[[within]] [[measure]], and so,<br /><b class="num">I.</b> of Size, of [[average]] [[height]], Hdt.; μ. [[πῆχυς]] the [[common]] [[cubit]], Hdt.; so of [[time]], [[moderate]], Plat.<br /><b class="num">II.</b> | |mdlsjtxt=[[μέτριος]], η, ον [[μέτρον]]<br />[[within]] [[measure]], and so,<br /><b class="num">I.</b> of Size, of [[average]] [[height]], Hdt.; μ. [[πῆχυς]] the [[common]] [[cubit]], Hdt.; so of [[time]], [[moderate]], Plat.<br /><b class="num">II.</b> of Number, [[few]], [[Xen]].<br /><b class="num">III.</b> of Degree, holding to the [[mean]], [[moderate]], Hes., Eur., etc.:—of a [[mean]] or [[middle]] [[state]], opp. to a [[high]] or low [[estate]], Trag., etc.; τὸ [[μέτριον]] the [[mean]], Lat. [[aurea]] [[mediocritas]], Soph.; so, τὰ μέτρια Eur., etc.; —so, μ. [[φιλία]] a [[friendship]] not too [[great]], Eur.; μ. ἐσθῆτι [[χρῆσθαι]] [[common]] [[dress]], Thuc.; μετρίᾳ φυλακῇ not in [[strict]] [[custody]], Thuc.; οἱ μέτριοι [[common]] men, the [[common]] [[sort]], Dem.:—also, [[ὅσον]] οἰόμεθα [[μέτριον]] [[εἶναι]] [[just]] [[sufficient]], Plat.<br /><b class="num">2.</b> [[moderate]], [[tolerable]], Hdt., Soph., etc.; τὰ μ. [[moderate]] terms, Thuc.<br /><b class="num">3.</b> of Persons, [[moderate]], [[temperate]], [[virtuous]], Theogn., Eur.; μετριώτεροι ἐς τὰ πολιτικά Thuc.; μέτρ. πρὸς δίαιταν Aeschin.<br /><b class="num">4.</b> [[proportionate]], [[fitting]], Xen.<br />B. adv. [[μετρίως]], [[moderately]], [[within]] due limits, in due [[measure]], [[fairly]], Hdt., Thuc., etc.; μ. ἔχειν τοῦ βίου to be [[moderately]] well off, Hdt.:—comp. μετριώτερον, Sup. -ώτατα, Thuc.<br /><b class="num">2.</b> [[enough]], [[sufficiently]], Ar., etc.<br /><b class="num">3.</b> [[modestly]], [[temperately]], Eur., Xen.:— to [[fair]] terms, Thuc.<br /><b class="num">II.</b> the neut. [[μέτριον]] and μέτρια are also used as adv., Plat.:—with Art., τὸ [[μέτριον]] Xen.; τὰ μέτρια Thuc. | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{WoodhouseReversedUncategorized | {{WoodhouseReversedUncategorized | ||
|woodrun=[[common]], [[indifferent]], [[middle-class]], [[moderate]], [[plain]], [[poor]], [[temperate]], [[tolerable]], [[moderately good]], [[not excessive]], [[poor in quality]], [[self-restrained]] | |woodrun=[[common]], [[indifferent]], [[middle-class]], [[moderate]], [[plain]], [[poor]], [[temperate]], [[tolerable]], [[moderately good]], [[not excessive]], [[poor in quality]], [[self-restrained]] | ||
}} | |||
{{lxth | |||
|lthtxt=''[[modicus]], [[moderatus]]'', [[moderate]], [[self-controlled]], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.6.4/ 1.6.4], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.77.2/ 1.77.2], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:4.19.4/ 4.19.4], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:4.22.3/ 4.22.3], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:4.30.4/ 4.30.4], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:4.81.2/ 4.81.2], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:4.105.2/ 4.105.2], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:4.108.2/ 4.108.2], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:5.111.4/ 5.111.4], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:Thuc.%205.111.4/ 5.111.4][https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:8.84.5/ 8.84.5], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:8.97.2/ 8.97.2],<br>COMP. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6.89.5/ 6.89.5]. | |||
}} | }} |