λάμπω: Difference between revisions

|Definition=Il.13.474, etc.; Ion.Iterat.<br><span class="bld">A</span> λάμπεσκεν Emp.84.6, Theoc. (v. infr.): fut. -ψω S.''El''.66, ''AP''6.249 (Antip.): aor. ἔλαμψα [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]6.82 ([[varia lectio|v.l.]]), S.''OT''473 (lyr.), Ar.''V''.62, Pl.''Ep''.335d: pf. [[λέλαμπα]] (in pres. sense) E.''Andr''.1025, ''Tr''.1295 (both lyr.):—Med., ''h.Hom''.31.13, etc.: impf. [[ἐλαμπόμην]], Ep. λαμπ-, Il.6.319, E.''Med''.1194: fut. λάμψομαι (ἐλλ-) [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]1.80:—Pass., fut. λαμφθήσομαι (ἐλλ-) Plot.2.9.3: aor. ἐλάμφθην J.''BJ''4.10.1 (περι-): from these late forms of Pass. must be distinguished the similar Ion. forms of [[λαμβάνω]]:—[[give light]], [[shine]], of the [[gleam]] of arms, τῆλε δὲ χαλκὸς λάμφ' ὥς τε στεροπή Il.10.154, cf. 11.66; λάμπε δὲ χαλκῷ, of [[Hector]], 12.463; φῶς λάμπεσκεν Emp. [[l.c.]]; ἀπ' ὀφθαλμῶν δὲ κακὸν πῦρ… λάμπεσκε Theoc.24.19; of the eyes, ὀφθαλμὼ δ' ἄρα οἱ πυρὶ λάμπετον Il.13.474; of the sun, Sol.13.23, etc.; of fire, S.''Ant''.1007; ἄλσος λάμπεν ὑπὸ δεινοῖο θεοῦ Hes.''Sc''.71:—Med., κόρυθος -ομένης Il.16.71; λάμπετο δουρὸς αἰχμή 6.319; δαΐδων ὕπο -ομενάων 18.492, Od. (only in this phrase) 19.48, 23.290; χαλκὸς ἐλάμπετο Il.22.134; of a person, -όμενος πυρί 15.623; τεύχεσι λ. 20.46, Hes.''Sc''.60; ὄσσε -έσθην Il.15.608; πεδίον… λάμπετο χαλκῷ 20.156, etc.<br><span class="bld">2</span> of sound, [[ring loud and clear]], παιὰν δὲ λάμπει S.''OT''186 (lyr.), cf. 473 (lyr.); cf. [[λαμπρός]] 1.4.<br><span class="bld">3</span> metaph., [[shine forth]], [[be famous]] or [[be conspicuous]], λάμπει κλέος Pi.''O''.1.23; ἀρετά Id.''I''. 1.22, E.''Andr''.776 (lyr.); δίκα δὲ λάμπει μὲν ἐν δυσκάπνοις δώμασιν A. ''Ag''.773 (lyr.); τέκνων οἷς ἂν λάμπωσιν νεάνιδες ἧβαι E.''Ion''476 (lyr.); κάλλος Pl.''Phdr''.250d.<br><span class="bld">b</span> Astrol., of a planet, [[occupy a favourable position]], Ptol.''Tetr''.51.<br><span class="bld">4</span> of persons, [[φαιδρὸς λάμποντι μετώπῳ]] = with [[beaming]] [[face]], Ar.''Eq''.550 (anap.); [[shine]], [[gain glory]], οὐδ' εἰ Κλέων γ' ἔλαμψε Id.''V''.l.c.; ἐν ἄλλοις βουσὶν ἰὼν λάμπεσκεν Theoc.25.141.<br><span class="bld">II</span> trans., [[cause to shine]], [[illumine]], δόλιον ἀκταῖς ἀστέρα λάμψας E.''Hel''. 1131 (lyr.), cf. ''Ion''83 (anap.), ''Ph''.226, ''AP''l.c., ''Trag.Adesp''.33, etc. —Found chiefly in poetry and Com., though the pres. and impf. occur in X.''An''.3.1.11 (Med.), ''Mem''.4.7.7, Pl.''Phdr''.250d, Arist.''de An''.419a4, and late Prose, and the aor. in [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]6.82 ([[varia lectio|v.l.]]), Arist.''Mu''. 395a15, Plu.''Tim''.3, etc