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Adyghe: хабзэ; Afrikaans: gebruik; Albanian: doke, adet; Arabic: عَادَة, عُرْف; Armenian: սովորույթ, սովորություն; Avar: гӏадат; Azerbaijani: adət, adət-ənənə; Bashkir: ғәҙәт; Belarusian: звычай; Bengali: প্রথা, রসম, রেওয়াজ, আদত; Bulgarian: обичай, привичка, навик; Burmese: ထုံးစံ, ဓလေ့; Catalan: costum; Cebuano: batasan; Chechen: ӏадат; Chinese Mandarin: 習慣/习惯, 習俗/习俗, 風俗/风俗, 俗例; Czech: obyčej, zvyk; Danish: skik, sædvane; Dutch: [[manieren]], [[gebruiken]]; Esperanto: kutimo; Estonian: tava, komme; Finnish: tapa; French: [[coutume]]; Galician: costume, doito, vezo; Georgian: ჩვეულება, წესი; German: [[Brauch]], [[Gewohnheit]], [[Sitte]]; Gothic: 𐌱𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌹; Greek: [[συνήθεια]]; Ancient Greek: [[συνήθεια]], [[δίκη]]; Hebrew: מִנְהָג; Hindi: रिवाज, रस्म, प्रथा; Hungarian: szokás; Iban: adat; Icelandic: siðvenja; Ido: kustumo; Indonesian: adat; Irish: nós, gnás, béas, cleachtadh; Italian: [[usanza]], [[costume]], [[uso]]; Japanese: 習慣, 風俗; Kazakh: ғұрып, әдет, әдет-ғұрып, салт; Khmer: ទំនៀម, ប្រវេណី, ប្រពៃណី; Korean: 습관(習慣), 풍속(風俗), 풍습; Kyrgyz: адат, урп-адат, салт; Lao: ກະບິນ, ຈາລີດ, ທັມນຽມ; Latin: [[consuetudo]]; Latvian: paraža, paradums; Lithuanian: paprotys; Macedonian: обичај, навика; Malay: adat; Malayalam: ആചാരം; Maore Comorian: mila, udzevu; Mongolian: ёс, заншил; Norwegian Bokmål: bruk, skikk; Occitan: costuma; Old English: behogadnes; Ottoman Turkish: قاعده; Pashto: دود, رسم, عرف; Persian: رسم, عادت, هند, عرف; Plautdietsch: Tracht, Sitten; Polish: zwyczaj, obyczaj, nawyk, moda; Portuguese: [[costume]], [[hábito]]; Romanian: obicei; Romansch: disa, deisa, adüs; Russian: [[обычай]], [[привычка]]; Scottish Gaelic: cleachdadh; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: обичај; Roman: običaj; Sicilian: usu, abbitùddini, usanza, custumi, tradizziuni; Slovak: obyčaj, zvyk; Slovene: običaj; Southern Altai: јаҥ; Spanish: [[habituación]], [[costumbre]], [[usanza]]; Swedish: sed, vana, sedvänja; Tagalog: ugali; Tajik: расм, одат, урфу одат, урф; Tamil: வழமை; Thai: แบบแผน, ธรรมเนียม, จารีต; Turkish: adet, görenek; Turkmen: adat, urp-adat, dessur; Ukrainian: звичай, обичай; Urdu: رواج, رسم, ضابطہ, عرف; Uyghur: رەسىم; Uzbek: odat; Vietnamese: tập quán, phong tục, tục lệ; Walloon: uzaedje; White Hmong: cai | Adyghe: хабзэ; Afrikaans: gebruik; Albanian: doke, adet; Arabic: عَادَة, عُرْف; Armenian: սովորույթ, սովորություն; Avar: гӏадат; Azerbaijani: adət, adət-ənənə; Bashkir: ғәҙәт; Belarusian: звычай; Bengali: প্রথা, রসম, রেওয়াজ, আদত; Bulgarian: обичай, привичка, навик; Burmese: ထုံးစံ, ဓလေ့; Catalan: costum; Cebuano: batasan; Chechen: ӏадат; Chinese Mandarin: 習慣/习惯, 習俗/习俗, 風俗/风俗, 俗例; Czech: obyčej, zvyk; Danish: skik, sædvane; Dutch: [[manieren]], [[gebruiken]]; Esperanto: kutimo; Estonian: tava, komme; Finnish: tapa; French: [[coutume]]; Galician: costume, doito, vezo; Georgian: ჩვეულება, წესი; German: [[Brauch]], [[Gewohnheit]], [[Sitte]]; Gothic: 𐌱𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌹; Greek: [[συνήθεια]]; Ancient Greek: [[συνήθεια]], [[δίκη]]; Hebrew: מִנְהָג; Hindi: रिवाज, रस्म, प्रथा; Hungarian: szokás; Iban: adat; Icelandic: siðvenja; Ido: kustumo; Indonesian: adat; Irish: nós, gnás, béas, cleachtadh; Italian: [[usanza]], [[costume]], [[uso]]; Japanese: 習慣, 風俗; Kazakh: ғұрып, әдет, әдет-ғұрып, салт; Khmer: ទំនៀម, ប្រវេណី, ប្រពៃណី; Korean: 습관(習慣), 풍속(風俗), 풍습; Kyrgyz: адат, урп-адат, салт; Lao: ກະບິນ, ຈາລີດ, ທັມນຽມ; Latin: [[consuetudo]]; Latvian: paraža, paradums; Lithuanian: paprotys; Macedonian: обичај, навика; Malay: adat; Malayalam: ആചാരം; Maore Comorian: mila, udzevu; Mongolian: ёс, заншил; Norwegian Bokmål: bruk, skikk; Occitan: costuma; Old English: behogadnes; Ottoman Turkish: قاعده; Pashto: دود, رسم, عرف; Persian: رسم, عادت, هند, عرف; Plautdietsch: Tracht, Sitten; Polish: zwyczaj, obyczaj, nawyk, moda; Portuguese: [[costume]], [[hábito]]; Romanian: obicei; Romansch: disa, deisa, adüs; Russian: [[обычай]], [[привычка]]; Scottish Gaelic: cleachdadh; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: обичај; Roman: običaj; Sicilian: usu, abbitùddini, usanza, custumi, tradizziuni; Slovak: obyčaj, zvyk; Slovene: običaj; Southern Altai: јаҥ; Spanish: [[habituación]], [[costumbre]], [[usanza]]; Swedish: sed, vana, sedvänja; Tagalog: ugali; Tajik: расм, одат, урфу одат, урф; Tamil: வழமை; Thai: แบบแผน, ธรรมเนียม, จารีต; Turkish: adet, görenek; Turkmen: adat, urp-adat, dessur; Ukrainian: звичай, обичай; Urdu: رواج, رسم, ضابطہ, عرف; Uyghur: رەسىم; Uzbek: odat; Vietnamese: tập quán, phong tục, tục lệ; Walloon: uzaedje; White Hmong: cai | ||
===[[punishment]]=== | ===[[punishment]]=== | ||
Albanian: dënim, ndëshkim; Arabic: عِقَاب, جَزَاء, مُجَازَاة; Armenian: պատիժ, պատժում; Old Armenian: պատիժ, պատուհաս; Asturian: castigu; Azerbaijani: cəza; Bashkir: яза; Belarusian: пакаранне, кара; Bengali: সাজা, দণ্ড; Bulgarian: наказание; Burmese: ဒဏ်, အပြစ်; Catalan: punició, puniment; Cherokee: ᎤᏓᏍᏛᏗᏍᏗ; Chinese Mandarin: 懲罰/惩罚, 刑罰/刑罚; Cornish: kessydhyans; Czech: trest; Danish: straf; Dutch: [[bestraffing]], [[straf]]; Esperanto: puno; Estonian: karistus; Faroese: revsing; Finnish: rankaiseminen, rankaisu; French: [[punition]], [[châtiment]]; Galician: castigo, punición; Georgian: დასჯა; German: [[Strafe]], [[Bestrafung]]; Gothic: 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌱𐌴𐌹𐍄; Greek: [[τιμωρία]]; Ancient Greek: [[ἀνταπόδομα]], [[ἀνταπόδοσις]], [[ἀντίδοσις]], [[ἀντιμισθία]], [[ἀντίποινα]], [[δίκη]], [[ἐκδικία]], [[ἔκτεισις]], [[ἔκτεισμα]], [[ἐπεξέλευσις]], [[ἐπιζάμια]], [[ἐπιζήμια]], [[ἐπιπομπή]], [[ἐπισκοπή]], [[ἐπιτίμησις]], [[ἐπιτίμιον]], [[τὰ ἐπίχειρα]], [[εὔθυνα]], [[ζημία]], [[ζημίωμα]], [[ζημίωσις]], [[κατάκριμα]], [[κέντημα]], [[κόλασμα]], [[κολασμός]], [[κυφωνισμός]], [[νέμεσις]], [[ποίνημα]], [[τὰ ἐπιζάμια]], [[τὰ ἐπιζήμια]], [[τιμώρημα]], [[τιμώρησις]], [[τιμωρία]], [[τίσις]], [[ὑπεξέλευσις]]; Hebrew: עונש \ עֹנֶשׁ, עֲנִישָׁה; Hindi: सज़ा, दण्ड; Hungarian: büntetés; Icelandic: refsing; Indonesian: hukuman; Italian: [[punizione]], [[pena]], [[castigo]]; Japanese: 罰, 懲罰, 処罰, 刑罰; Kazakh: жаза; Khmer: ទណ្ឌ, ទណ្ឌកម្ម, ទណ្ឌកិច្ច; Korean: 처벌(處罰), 벌(罰), 형벌(刑罰), 징벌(懲罰); Kurdish Northern Kurdish: ceza; Kyrgyz: жаза; Lao: ໂທດ, ທັນ; Latin: [[supplicium]], [[poena]]; Latvian: sods, sodīšana; Lithuanian: bausmė; Luxembourgish: Strof; Macedonian: казна, казнување; Malay: hukuman, seksa, dera; Malayalam: ശിക്ഷ; Mongolian Cyrillic: шийтгэл; Norman: peunnition; Norwegian Bokmål: straff; Occitan: puniment; Old English: wīte; Pashto: جزاء, ايداد, مجازات; Persian: تنبیه, جزا, مجازات; Polish: karanie, kara; Portuguese: [[punição]]; Quechua: wanay; Romanian: pedepsire, pedeapsă; Russian: [[наказание]], [[кара]]; Sanskrit: दण्ड, दम, निग्रह; Scottish Gaelic: peanasachadh; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: ка̏зна; Roman: kȁzna; Slovak: trest; Slovene: kazen; Spanish: [[castigo]]; Swedish: straff; Tajik: ҷазо, сазо, муҷозот; Tamil: தண்டம், தண்டனம்; Tatar: җәза; Thai: โทษ, ทัณฑ์; Turkish: ceza; Turkmen: jeza; Ukrainian: покарання, кара; Urdu: سَزا, دَنْڈ; Uyghur: جازا; Uzbek: jazo; Vietnamese: hình phạt, trừng trị, sự phạt; Yiddish: שטראָף; Zazaki: ceza | Albanian: dënim, ndëshkim; Arabic: عِقَاب, جَزَاء, مُجَازَاة; Armenian: պատիժ, պատժում; Old Armenian: պատիժ, պատուհաս; Asturian: castigu; Azerbaijani: cəza; Bashkir: яза; Belarusian: пакаранне, кара; Bengali: সাজা, দণ্ড; Bulgarian: наказание; Burmese: ဒဏ်, အပြစ်; Catalan: punició, puniment; Cherokee: ᎤᏓᏍᏛᏗᏍᏗ; Chinese Mandarin: 懲罰/惩罚, 刑罰/刑罚; Cornish: kessydhyans; Czech: trest; Danish: straf; Dutch: [[bestraffing]], [[straf]]; Esperanto: puno; Estonian: karistus; Faroese: revsing; Finnish: rankaiseminen, rankaisu; French: [[punition]], [[châtiment]]; Galician: castigo, punición; Georgian: დასჯა; German: [[Strafe]], [[Bestrafung]]; Gothic: 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌱𐌴𐌹𐍄; Greek: [[τιμωρία]]; Ancient Greek: [[ἀνταπόδομα]], [[ἀνταπόδοσις]], [[ἀντίδοσις]], [[ἀντιμισθία]], [[ἀντίποινα]], [[δίκη]], [[ἐκδικία]], [[ἔκτεισις]], [[ἔκτεισμα]], [[ἐπεξέλευσις]], [[ἐπιζάμια]], [[ἐπιζήμια]], [[ἐπίπλαξις]], [[ἐπίπληξις]], [[ἐπιπομπή]], [[ἐπισκοπή]], [[ἐπιτίμησις]], [[ἐπιτίμιον]], [[τὰ ἐπίχειρα]], [[εὔθυνα]], [[ζημία]], [[ζημίωμα]], [[ζημίωσις]], [[κατάκριμα]], [[κέντημα]], [[κόλασμα]], [[κολασμός]], [[κυφωνισμός]], [[νέμεσις]], [[ποίνημα]], [[τὰ ἐπιζάμια]], [[τὰ ἐπιζήμια]], [[τιμώρημα]], [[τιμώρησις]], [[τιμωρία]], [[τίσις]], [[ὑπεξέλευσις]]; Hebrew: עונש \ עֹנֶשׁ, עֲנִישָׁה; Hindi: सज़ा, दण्ड; Hungarian: büntetés; Icelandic: refsing; Indonesian: hukuman; Italian: [[punizione]], [[pena]], [[castigo]]; Japanese: 罰, 懲罰, 処罰, 刑罰; Kazakh: жаза; Khmer: ទណ្ឌ, ទណ្ឌកម្ម, ទណ្ឌកិច្ច; Korean: 처벌(處罰), 벌(罰), 형벌(刑罰), 징벌(懲罰); Kurdish Northern Kurdish: ceza; Kyrgyz: жаза; Lao: ໂທດ, ທັນ; Latin: [[supplicium]], [[poena]]; Latvian: sods, sodīšana; Lithuanian: bausmė; Luxembourgish: Strof; Macedonian: казна, казнување; Malay: hukuman, seksa, dera; Malayalam: ശിക്ഷ; Mongolian Cyrillic: шийтгэл; Norman: peunnition; Norwegian Bokmål: straff; Occitan: puniment; Old English: wīte; Pashto: جزاء, ايداد, مجازات; Persian: تنبیه, جزا, مجازات; Polish: karanie, kara; Portuguese: [[punição]]; Quechua: wanay; Romanian: pedepsire, pedeapsă; Russian: [[наказание]], [[кара]]; Sanskrit: दण्ड, दम, निग्रह; Scottish Gaelic: peanasachadh; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: ка̏зна; Roman: kȁzna; Slovak: trest; Slovene: kazen; Spanish: [[castigo]]; Swedish: straff; Tajik: ҷазо, сазо, муҷозот; Tamil: தண்டம், தண்டனம்; Tatar: җәза; Thai: โทษ, ทัณฑ์; Turkish: ceza; Turkmen: jeza; Ukrainian: покарання, кара; Urdu: سَزا, دَنْڈ; Uyghur: جازا; Uzbek: jazo; Vietnamese: hình phạt, trừng trị, sự phạt; Yiddish: שטראָף; Zazaki: ceza | ||
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