praemoneo: Difference between revisions

|lshtext=<b>prae-mŏnĕo</b>: ŭi, ĭtum, 2, v. a.<br /><b>I</b> In gen., to [[forewarn]], to [[advise]], or [[admonish]] [[beforehand]], to [[remind]] [[beforehand]], to premonish ([[class]].); constr. aliquem [[with]] ut or ne, [[with]] a [[simple]] subj., [[with]] [[quod]], [[with]] de, aliquid (of a [[thing]]): me, ut [[magnopere]] caverem, praemonebat, Cic. Verr. 1, 8, 23; so [[with]] ut, Vell. 2, 57, 2; Suet. Oth. 6: ut te praemonerem, plurimum [[tibi]] credas, Plin. Ep. 6, 22, 7: praemonito filio, ne alii crederet, Just. 12, 14, 7: [[praemoneo]], [[numquam]] scripta [[quod]] ista legat, Ov. Tr. 5, 1, 16: de impendentibus periculis voce Jovis praemoneri, Cic. Har. Resp. 5, 10: [[conatus]] [[hostis]], to [[warn]] of, Liv. 33, 20, 12: caeli varietatem [[praemonitus]], Col. 11, 2, 1: praemoniti oraculo, Plin. 16, 39, 76, § 199: ut futuri principes praemonerentur, quā viā possent ad gloriam niti, Plin. Ep. 3, 18, 2.—<br /><b>II</b> In partic., of prophecies, to [[foretell]], [[foreshow]], [[predict]] ([[poet]]. and in [[post]]-Aug. [[prose]]): futura, Just. 43, 1, 8: haruspices praemonuerunt superna vulnera, Plin. 2, 56, 57, § 147.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(b)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Of [[inanimate]] things, to [[presage]], [[signify]], [[foreshadow]]: ferunt Terribiles tubas auditaque cornua [[caelo]] Praemonuisse [[nefas]], Ov. M. 15, 784: [[rutilus]] ([[circa]] lunam) et ventos et imbres praemonebit, Plin. 18, 35, 79, § 347.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(g)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Of animals: pericula (animalia) praemonent, non fibris [[modo]] extisque, sed aliā quādam significatione, Plin. 8, 28, 42, § 102.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(d)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With [[object]]-[[clause]]: et vatum [[timeo]] [[monitus]], quos, igne Pelasgo [[Ilion]] arsuram, praemonuisse ferunt, Ov. H. 17, 239.—Hence, praemŏnĭtum, i, n., a [[premonition]] ([[post]]-[[class]].): praemonita et praecepta, Gell. 14, 2, 3.