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ἀποφεύγω: Difference between revisions
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|Definition=fut. <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> -φεύξομαι <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ap.</span>39a</span>; -οῦμαι <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Av.</span>932</span>: pf. -πέφευγα <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>3.4.9</span>, etc.:—<b class="b2">flee from, escape</b>, c.acc., <span class="bibl">Batr.42</span>,<span class="bibl">47</span>; σοφίην ὁ σοφώτατος οὐκ ἀποφεύγει <span class="bibl">Thgn.1159</span>; τὴν πεπρωμένην μοῖραν <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.91</span>; τὴν μάχην <span class="bibl">Id.5.102</span>; κῆρα <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ph.</span>1166</span> (lyr.), cf. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ap.</span>30a</span>; νόσον <span class="bibl">D.28.15</span>; ἀ. ἐκ τῶν πλησίον κωμῶν <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>3.4.9</span>; ἐς Νίσαιαν <span class="bibl">Th.1.114</span>: rarely c. gen., ἀ. τῆς φθορᾶς <span class="bibl"><span class="title">2 Ep.Pet.</span>1.4</span>: c. inf., <b class="b2">auoid</b>, λέγειν <span class="bibl">Phlp. <span class="title">in Ph.</span>617.14</span>: abs., <b class="b2">get safe away, escape</b>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.1</span>, <span class="bibl">9.102</span>, etc.; <b class="b2">go free</b>, of manumitted slaves, <span class="title">IG</span>2.786, al. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> as law-term, ἀ. πολλὸν τοὺς διώκοντας <span class="bibl">Hdt.6.82</span>; τινά <span class="bibl">And.1.123</span>; φεύγων ἂν ἀποφύγοι δίκην <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Nu.</span>167</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">1151</span>; γραφάς <span class="bibl">Antipho 2.1.16</span>; εὐθύνας <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>946d</span>: c. dupl. acc. pers. et rei, ἀπέφυγον αὐτοὺς τὰς δίκας ἅς μοι ἐνεκάλουν <span class="bibl">D.40.19</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> abs., <b class="b2">get clear off, be acquitted</b>, opp. <b class="b3">ἁλίσκομαι</b>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.174</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ap.</span>35c</span>, <span class="bibl">D.18.103</span>; κἂν . . εἰσέλθῃ φεύγων οὐκ ἀποφεύγει <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">V.</span>579</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> of a woman in child-birth, <b class="b2">bring to birth</b>, ἀ. τὸ παιδίον ἐν τῷ τόκῳ <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Mul.</span>1.25</span>; also <b class="b3">ἀ. τοῦ παιδίου</b> ib.<span class="bibl">33</span>: intr., ἢν τὰ ὕστερα μὴ δύνηται ἀποφυγεῖν <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Nat.Mul.</span> 56</span>.</span> | |Definition=fut. <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> -φεύξομαι <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ap.</span>39a</span>; -οῦμαι <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Av.</span>932</span>: pf. -πέφευγα <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>3.4.9</span>, etc.:—<b class="b2">flee from, escape</b>, c.acc., <span class="bibl">Batr.42</span>,<span class="bibl">47</span>; σοφίην ὁ σοφώτατος οὐκ ἀποφεύγει <span class="bibl">Thgn.1159</span>; τὴν πεπρωμένην μοῖραν <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.91</span>; τὴν μάχην <span class="bibl">Id.5.102</span>; κῆρα <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ph.</span>1166</span> (lyr.), cf. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ap.</span>30a</span>; νόσον <span class="bibl">D.28.15</span>; ἀ. ἐκ τῶν πλησίον κωμῶν <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>3.4.9</span>; ἐς Νίσαιαν <span class="bibl">Th.1.114</span>: rarely c. gen., ἀ. τῆς φθορᾶς <span class="bibl"><span class="title">2 Ep.Pet.</span>1.4</span>: c. inf., <b class="b2">auoid</b>, λέγειν <span class="bibl">Phlp. <span class="title">in Ph.</span>617.14</span>: abs., <b class="b2">get safe away, escape</b>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.1</span>, <span class="bibl">9.102</span>, etc.; <b class="b2">go free</b>, of manumitted slaves, <span class="title">IG</span>2.786, al. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> as law-term, ἀ. πολλὸν τοὺς διώκοντας <span class="bibl">Hdt.6.82</span>; τινά <span class="bibl">And.1.123</span>; φεύγων ἂν ἀποφύγοι δίκην <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Nu.</span>167</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">1151</span>; γραφάς <span class="bibl">Antipho 2.1.16</span>; εὐθύνας <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>946d</span>: c. dupl. acc. pers. et rei, ἀπέφυγον αὐτοὺς τὰς δίκας ἅς μοι ἐνεκάλουν <span class="bibl">D.40.19</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> abs., <b class="b2">get clear off, be acquitted</b>, opp. <b class="b3">ἁλίσκομαι</b>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.174</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ap.</span>35c</span>, <span class="bibl">D.18.103</span>; κἂν . . εἰσέλθῃ φεύγων οὐκ ἀποφεύγει <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">V.</span>579</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> of a woman in child-birth, <b class="b2">bring to birth</b>, ἀ. τὸ παιδίον ἐν τῷ τόκῳ <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Mul.</span>1.25</span>; also <b class="b3">ἀ. τοῦ παιδίου</b> ib.<span class="bibl">33</span>: intr., ἢν τὰ ὕστερα μὴ δύνηται ἀποφυγεῖν <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Nat.Mul.</span> 56</span>.</span> | ||
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-0334.png Seite 334]] (s. [[φεύγω]]), 1) entfliehen, ὕβριν Pind. P. 11, 56; τοὺς ἐπιδιώξαντας Her. 6, 104; κῆρα Soph. Phil. 1151; νόσον Plat. Tim. 44 c, u. so öfter, auch absol., wie Folgde (vgl. [[ἀποδιδράσκω]]). – 2) vor Gericht freigesprochen werden, loskommen, Ggstz [[ἁλίσκομαι]] Her. 2, 174; Plat. Apol. 35 c; oft bei Rednern, z. B. Andoc. 4, 8; τὴν δίκην, τὰς εὐθύνας, Plat. Apol. 38 d Legg. XII, 946 d; mit doppeltem accus., ἀπέφυγον αὐτοὺς τὰς δίκας, ἅς μοι ἐνεκάλουν Dem. 40, 19. – 3) τοῦ ἐμβρύου, παιδίου, das Kind in der Geburt loswerden, Hippocr. | |||
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