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ἀντίτυπος: Difference between revisions

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|Beta Code=a)nti/tupos
|Beta Code=a)nti/tupos
|Definition=ον, rarely η, ον, v. infr.<span class="bibl">11.1a</span>: (τύπτω): —<span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">repelled</b> by a hard body, <b class="b3">τύπος ἀ</b>. <b class="b2">blow and counter-blow</b>, of the hammer and anvil, Orac. ap. <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.67</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">68</span>; of sound, <b class="b2">echoed, echoing</b>, στόνος <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ph.</span>694</span>(lyr.), <span class="bibl">1460</span>(lyr.), cf. <span class="title">APl.</span>4.154 (Luc. or Arch.); <b class="b3">κατὰ τὸ ἀ</b>. by <b class="b2">repercussion</b>, of an echo, <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Dom.</span>3</span>; of light, <b class="b2">reflected</b>, ἀκτῖνες <span class="bibl">Tryph.519</span>, cf. <span class="title">AP</span>9.822. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">corresponding</b>, as the stamp to the die, <b class="b3">ἅγια ἀ. τῶν ἀληθινῶν</b> <b class="b2">figuring</b> or <b class="b2">representing</b> the true, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ep.Hebr.</span>9.24</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">1 Ep.Pet.</span>3.21</span>; ἀ. τοῖς δακρύοις χάριτα <span class="title">IG</span>14.1320; <b class="b2">resembling</b>, c. dat., <span class="bibl">Nonn.<span class="title">D.</span>26.327</span>; <b class="b3">μίμημα</b> ib.<span class="bibl">8.23</span>: hence, <b class="b2">feigned, counterfeit</b>, <span class="bibl">1.423</span>, al. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">b</span> <b class="b2">corresponding</b>, <b class="b3">φιλότης</b> <b class="b2">mutual</b> affection, <span class="bibl">13.552</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">c</span> Subst. <b class="b3">ἀντίτυπος, ὁ,</b> or <b class="b3">ἀντίτυπον, τό,</b> <b class="b2">image</b>, Ἄμμωνος κεραοῦ χάλκεον ἀ. <span class="title">Epigr.Gr.</span>835 (Berytus); <b class="b3">ἀντίτυπον, τό,</b> = [[ἀντίγραφον]], <b class="b2">reproduction, copy</b>, POxy.1470.6(iv A.D.): metaph., <b class="b2">antitype</b>, <span class="bibl">Plot.2.9.6</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> Act., <b class="b2">repelling</b>, as a hard body does: hence, </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">1</span> <b class="b2">firm, resistent</b>, χωρίον <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Art.</span>43</span>; <b class="b2">rigid, inelastic</b>, AP9.739 (Jul. Aegypt.); <b class="b3">-ώτερα ὄντα</b>, of a horse's fetlocks, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Eq.</span>1.4</span>; ἀντιτύπᾳ δ' ἐπὶ γᾷ πέσε <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ant.</span>134</span>; <b class="b3">οἱ ἐν ἀντιτύποις περίπατοι</b> walking on <b class="b2">hard ground</b>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pr.</span>885a36</span>; <b class="b3">ἀντιτυπώτατον εἶδος</b>, expl. of <b class="b3">σκληρόν</b>, <b class="b2">most resistent</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ti.</span>62c</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">b</span> metaph., <b class="b2">stubborn, obstinate</b>, ἄνθρωποι <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Tht.</span>156a</span>; μάχη ἀ. <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Ages.</span>6.2</span>; <b class="b2">harsh-sounding</b>, ἁρμονίαι <span class="bibl">D.H.<span class="title">Comp.</span>22</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">16</span>; ἀ. ἀκοῦσαι <span class="bibl">Ael.<span class="title">NA</span>12.15</span>; of colour, <b class="b2">glaring</b>, <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Dem.</span>22</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">opposed to</b>, ἦθος δόλιον πίστιος ἀντίτυπον <b class="b2">the reverse of .</b>., <span class="bibl">Thgn.1244</span>; <b class="b3">ἀ. Διός</b> <b class="b2">the adversary</b> of Zeus, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Th.</span>521</span> (lyr.); <b class="b2">adverse</b>, of events, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span>6.3.11</span>: simply, ἀ. τινι <b class="b2">opposite, over against</b>, <span class="bibl">Plb.6.31.8</span>.</span>
|Definition=ον, rarely η, ον, v. infr.<span class="bibl">11.1a</span>: (τύπτω): —<span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">repelled</b> by a hard body, <b class="b3">τύπος ἀ</b>. <b class="b2">blow and counter-blow</b>, of the hammer and anvil, Orac. ap. <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.67</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">68</span>; of sound, <b class="b2">echoed, echoing</b>, στόνος <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ph.</span>694</span>(lyr.), <span class="bibl">1460</span>(lyr.), cf. <span class="title">APl.</span>4.154 (Luc. or Arch.); <b class="b3">κατὰ τὸ ἀ</b>. by <b class="b2">repercussion</b>, of an echo, <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Dom.</span>3</span>; of light, <b class="b2">reflected</b>, ἀκτῖνες <span class="bibl">Tryph.519</span>, cf. <span class="title">AP</span>9.822. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">corresponding</b>, as the stamp to the die, <b class="b3">ἅγια ἀ. τῶν ἀληθινῶν</b> <b class="b2">figuring</b> or <b class="b2">representing</b> the true, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ep.Hebr.</span>9.24</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">1 Ep.Pet.</span>3.21</span>; ἀ. τοῖς δακρύοις χάριτα <span class="title">IG</span>14.1320; <b class="b2">resembling</b>, c. dat., <span class="bibl">Nonn.<span class="title">D.</span>26.327</span>; <b class="b3">μίμημα</b> ib.<span class="bibl">8.23</span>: hence, <b class="b2">feigned, counterfeit</b>, <span class="bibl">1.423</span>, al. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">b</span> <b class="b2">corresponding</b>, <b class="b3">φιλότης</b> <b class="b2">mutual</b> affection, <span class="bibl">13.552</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">c</span> Subst. <b class="b3">ἀντίτυπος, ὁ,</b> or <b class="b3">ἀντίτυπον, τό,</b> <b class="b2">image</b>, Ἄμμωνος κεραοῦ χάλκεον ἀ. <span class="title">Epigr.Gr.</span>835 (Berytus); <b class="b3">ἀντίτυπον, τό,</b> = [[ἀντίγραφον]], <b class="b2">reproduction, copy</b>, POxy.1470.6(iv A.D.): metaph., <b class="b2">antitype</b>, <span class="bibl">Plot.2.9.6</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> Act., <b class="b2">repelling</b>, as a hard body does: hence, </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">1</span> <b class="b2">firm, resistent</b>, χωρίον <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Art.</span>43</span>; <b class="b2">rigid, inelastic</b>, AP9.739 (Jul. Aegypt.); <b class="b3">-ώτερα ὄντα</b>, of a horse's fetlocks, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Eq.</span>1.4</span>; ἀντιτύπᾳ δ' ἐπὶ γᾷ πέσε <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ant.</span>134</span>; <b class="b3">οἱ ἐν ἀντιτύποις περίπατοι</b> walking on <b class="b2">hard ground</b>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pr.</span>885a36</span>; <b class="b3">ἀντιτυπώτατον εἶδος</b>, expl. of <b class="b3">σκληρόν</b>, <b class="b2">most resistent</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ti.</span>62c</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">b</span> metaph., <b class="b2">stubborn, obstinate</b>, ἄνθρωποι <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Tht.</span>156a</span>; μάχη ἀ. <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Ages.</span>6.2</span>; <b class="b2">harsh-sounding</b>, ἁρμονίαι <span class="bibl">D.H.<span class="title">Comp.</span>22</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">16</span>; ἀ. ἀκοῦσαι <span class="bibl">Ael.<span class="title">NA</span>12.15</span>; of colour, <b class="b2">glaring</b>, <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Dem.</span>22</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">opposed to</b>, ἦθος δόλιον πίστιος ἀντίτυπον <b class="b2">the reverse of .</b>., <span class="bibl">Thgn.1244</span>; <b class="b3">ἀ. Διός</b> <b class="b2">the adversary</b> of Zeus, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Th.</span>521</span> (lyr.); <b class="b2">adverse</b>, of events, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span>6.3.11</span>: simply, ἀ. τινι <b class="b2">opposite, over against</b>, <span class="bibl">Plb.6.31.8</span>.</span>
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-0262.png Seite 262]] ([[τύπτω]]), 1) zurückschlagend, zurückprallend, ἀντίτυπον φθογγὴν ᾄδεσθαι, vom Echo, Archi. 14 (Plan. 154); Widerstand leistend, [[πέτρα]] Polem. 2, 10; vgl. Hdn. 6, 7, 16; dah. im rhetorischen Sinne, hart klingend, D. H.; auch von Farben, im Ggstz von [[μαλακός]], Plut. Dem. 22. – 2) widerspänstig, mit [[ἀναγκαῖον]] verbunden, Plat. Crat. 420 d; ἀντιτυπώτατον [[εἶδος]] Tim. 62 c; von Menschen, ἀντ. καὶ [[σκληρός]] Theaet. 155 a; – feindselig, ὁ Δὸς [[ἀντίτυπος]], Feind, Aesch. Sept. 503; [[μάχη]] ἀντίτυπ ος, eine offene Schlacht, wo Heer gegen Heer sicht, Xen. Ages. 6, 2; τινί, gegenübergestellt, Pol. 6, 31; καὶ [[προσάντης]] Alcidam. de sophist. p. 674. 14. Im Orakel bei Her. 1, 67 ist [[τύπος]] u. [[ἀντίτυπος]] Hammer u. Ambos. – Soph. Ant. 134 ἀντίτυπα od. ἀντιτύπᾳ als adv., entgegengeschlagen; – τὸ ἀντίτυπον Abbild, Kopie, auch ὁ [[ἀντίτυπος]].
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