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ἄσμενος: Difference between revisions

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|Definition=η, ον, <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">well-pleased, glad</b>, always with a Verb, <b class="b3">φύγεν ἄ. ἐκ θανάτοιο</b> he was <b class="b2">glad to</b> have escaped death, <span class="bibl">Il.20.350</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Od. 9.63</span>, <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">O.</span>13.74</span>: freq. in Trag. and Att., ἄσμενος δὲ τἂν . . κάμψειεν γόνυ <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>398</span>; ἐκ θαλάσσης ἀσμένους πεφευγότας <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hel.</span>398</span>; ἄ. αἱρεθείς <span class="bibl">Th.6.12</span>; ἐκάθευδον ἄ. ἥκων ἐξ ἀγροῦ <span class="bibl">Lys.1.13</span>; ἀσμένας εἰς τὸν λειμῶνα ἀπιούσας <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>614e</span>: freq. in dat., <b class="b3">ἐμοὶ δέ κεν ἀσμένῳ εἴη</b> <b class="b2">glad</b> would it make me ! <span class="bibl">Il.14.108</span>; <b class="b3">ἀσμένῳ δέ σοι . . νὺξ ἀποκρύψει φάος</b> <b class="b2">glad</b> wilt thou be when night shuts out the light, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>23</span>; ὥς σφι ἀσμένοισι ἡμέρα ἐπέλαμψε <span class="bibl">Hdt.8.14</span>; ἀσμένῃ δέ μοι . . ἦλθε <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Tr.</span>18</span>; ὡς ἀσμένοισιν ἦλθες <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Pax</span>582</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Cra.</span>418c</span>, etc. Adv. ἀσμένως <b class="b2">gladly, readily</b>, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>728</span>, <span class="bibl">D.18.36</span>, <span class="bibl">Alex.142</span>, <span class="bibl">Timocl.14</span> (this Adv., which is common in later Greek, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Act.Ap.</span>21.17</span>, etc., has sts. been substituted for the Adj., as in <span class="bibl">Th.4.21</span> (v. l.)): Sup. <b class="b3">ἀσμεναίτατα</b> (v.l. [[-έστατα]]) <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>329c</span>; <b class="b3">-έστατα</b> ib.<span class="bibl">616a</span> (though the Adj. makes <b class="b3">-ώτερος, -ώτατος</b>, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Art.</span>8</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Phryn.<span class="title">PS</span>p.18B.</span>). (Not to be connected with <b class="b3">ἁνδάνω</b>, since there is no ancient authority for rough breathing <b class="b3">ἁσμ-</b>.) </span>
|Definition=η, ον, <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">well-pleased, glad</b>, always with a Verb, <b class="b3">φύγεν ἄ. ἐκ θανάτοιο</b> he was <b class="b2">glad to</b> have escaped death, <span class="bibl">Il.20.350</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Od. 9.63</span>, <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">O.</span>13.74</span>: freq. in Trag. and Att., ἄσμενος δὲ τἂν . . κάμψειεν γόνυ <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>398</span>; ἐκ θαλάσσης ἀσμένους πεφευγότας <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hel.</span>398</span>; ἄ. αἱρεθείς <span class="bibl">Th.6.12</span>; ἐκάθευδον ἄ. ἥκων ἐξ ἀγροῦ <span class="bibl">Lys.1.13</span>; ἀσμένας εἰς τὸν λειμῶνα ἀπιούσας <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>614e</span>: freq. in dat., <b class="b3">ἐμοὶ δέ κεν ἀσμένῳ εἴη</b> <b class="b2">glad</b> would it make me ! <span class="bibl">Il.14.108</span>; <b class="b3">ἀσμένῳ δέ σοι . . νὺξ ἀποκρύψει φάος</b> <b class="b2">glad</b> wilt thou be when night shuts out the light, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>23</span>; ὥς σφι ἀσμένοισι ἡμέρα ἐπέλαμψε <span class="bibl">Hdt.8.14</span>; ἀσμένῃ δέ μοι . . ἦλθε <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Tr.</span>18</span>; ὡς ἀσμένοισιν ἦλθες <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Pax</span>582</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Cra.</span>418c</span>, etc. Adv. ἀσμένως <b class="b2">gladly, readily</b>, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>728</span>, <span class="bibl">D.18.36</span>, <span class="bibl">Alex.142</span>, <span class="bibl">Timocl.14</span> (this Adv., which is common in later Greek, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Act.Ap.</span>21.17</span>, etc., has sts. been substituted for the Adj., as in <span class="bibl">Th.4.21</span> (v. l.)): Sup. <b class="b3">ἀσμεναίτατα</b> (v.l. [[-έστατα]]) <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>329c</span>; <b class="b3">-έστατα</b> ib.<span class="bibl">616a</span> (though the Adj. makes <b class="b3">-ώτερος, -ώτατος</b>, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Art.</span>8</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Phryn.<span class="title">PS</span>p.18B.</span>). (Not to be connected with <b class="b3">ἁνδάνω</b>, since there is no ancient authority for rough breathing <b class="b3">ἁσμ-</b>.) </span>
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-0372.png Seite 372]] gern, freudig, froh; ἐμοὶ δέ κεν ἀσμένῳ εἴη Iliad. 14, 108, mir wird es lieb sein; φύγεν [[ἄσμενος]] ἐκ θανάτοιο 20, 350, ist froh, dem Tode entronnen zu sein; [[ἔνθεν]] δὲ [[προτέρω]] πλέομεν ἀκαχήμενοι [[ἦτορ]], ἄσμενοι ἐκ θανάτοιο, φίλους ὀλέσαντες ἑταίρους Od. 9, 63. 566. 10, 134; ἀσμένῃ δ' ἐμοὶ ἦλθε Soph. Tr. 18; vgl. Aesch. Pr. 23; ὥς σφι ἀσμένοισι ἡμέρη ἐπέλαμψε Her. 8, 14; ἀσμένοις τοῖς ἀνθρώποις τὸ φῶς ἐγίγνετο Plat. Crat. 418 c; Thuc. 6. 12, u. oft in Prosa, [[ἄσμενος]] ὁρᾶν u. ähnl., wie Pind. εὗρεν Ol. 13, 71. – Compar., B. A. p. 12 ἀσμενώτερος καὶ [[ἀσμεναίτατα]] λέγε; letzteres Plat. Rep. I, 329 c; ἀσμενέστατα X, 616 a, wie Cic. Att. 13, 22. – Adv. ἀσμένως, willig, mit Freuden, Plat u. Folgde.
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