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ἐπήκοος: Difference between revisions

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|Definition=Dor. ἐπάκοος [ᾱ], ον, <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">listening, giving ear to</b>, c.gen., ἐμῶν ἔργων <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>1420</span>; <b class="b3">κακῶν, δίκης</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Ch.</span>980</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Eu.</span>732</span>; ἐ. καὶ θεαταὶ δικῶν <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>767d</span>; λόγων <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">R.</span>499a</span>: less freq. c. dat., εὐχαῖς <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Phlb.</span>25b</span>; ἐ. εἶναι γονεῦσι πρὸς τέκνα θεούς <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Lg.</span>931c</span>; ὧν ηὔχοντο τὰ μέγιστα αὐτοῖς οἱ θεοὶ ἐ. γεγόνασι <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Mx.</span>247d</span>; γυναιξίν <span class="title">AP</span>9.303 (Adaeus): abs., <b class="b2">listening to prayer</b>, of gods, <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">O.</span>14.14</span> codd., <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Th.</span> 1157</span> (lyr.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">BGU</span>1216.50</span> (ii B.C.); Ἀσκληπιῷ ἐ. θεῷ <span class="title">IG</span>12(8).366 (Thasos); epith. of Artemis, <span class="title">IG</span>14.963, 12(9).1262 (Attica), etc. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">obedient</b>, ψυχαί <span class="bibl">J.<span class="title">BJ</span>3.8.5</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">within hearing, within ear-shot</b>, <b class="b3">εἰς ἐπήκοον στῆσαί τινα, καλέσασθαι</b>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>2.5.38</span>, <span class="bibl">3.3.1</span>; <b class="b3">ἐν ἐπηκόῳ εἶναι, στῆναι</b>, <span class="bibl">J.<span class="title">BJ</span>5.9.3</span>,<span class="bibl">3.10.2</span>; ἐξ ἐπηκόου <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Cont.</span>20</span>; ἐς τὸ ἐπηκοώτατον τοῦ οὐρανοῦ <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Icar.</span>23</span>; ἀναγνῶναι ἐς ἐ. ἅπασι <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Symp.</span> 21</span> </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">III</span> Pass., <b class="b2">heard, listened to</b>, ἃ πᾶς ὑμνεῖ ἐπήκοα γενέσθαι παρὰ θεῶν <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>931b</span>; ἐ. αἱ τοῦ θεοφιλοῦς εὐχαί <span class="bibl">Ph.1.296</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">IV</span> Subst. <b class="b3">ἐπήκοος</b>, Dor. <b class="b3">ἐπάκοος, ὁ,</b> <b class="b2">witness</b> to a transaction, <span class="title">IG</span>5(1).1228 (Taenarum), al., dub. in <span class="title">Foed.Delph.Pell.</span>1<span class="title">A</span>15; ἐπήκοοι <b class="b2">delegates</b>, IG11(4).1065. (Dual <b class="b3">ἐπακόω</b> ib.5(1).1230, ἐπάκω 1231, 1233, ἐπάκοε 1232.)</span>
|Definition=Dor. ἐπάκοος [ᾱ], ον, <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">listening, giving ear to</b>, c.gen., ἐμῶν ἔργων <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>1420</span>; <b class="b3">κακῶν, δίκης</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Ch.</span>980</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Eu.</span>732</span>; ἐ. καὶ θεαταὶ δικῶν <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>767d</span>; λόγων <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">R.</span>499a</span>: less freq. c. dat., εὐχαῖς <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Phlb.</span>25b</span>; ἐ. εἶναι γονεῦσι πρὸς τέκνα θεούς <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Lg.</span>931c</span>; ὧν ηὔχοντο τὰ μέγιστα αὐτοῖς οἱ θεοὶ ἐ. γεγόνασι <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Mx.</span>247d</span>; γυναιξίν <span class="title">AP</span>9.303 (Adaeus): abs., <b class="b2">listening to prayer</b>, of gods, <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">O.</span>14.14</span> codd., <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Th.</span> 1157</span> (lyr.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">BGU</span>1216.50</span> (ii B.C.); Ἀσκληπιῷ ἐ. θεῷ <span class="title">IG</span>12(8).366 (Thasos); epith. of Artemis, <span class="title">IG</span>14.963, 12(9).1262 (Attica), etc. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">obedient</b>, ψυχαί <span class="bibl">J.<span class="title">BJ</span>3.8.5</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">within hearing, within ear-shot</b>, <b class="b3">εἰς ἐπήκοον στῆσαί τινα, καλέσασθαι</b>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>2.5.38</span>, <span class="bibl">3.3.1</span>; <b class="b3">ἐν ἐπηκόῳ εἶναι, στῆναι</b>, <span class="bibl">J.<span class="title">BJ</span>5.9.3</span>,<span class="bibl">3.10.2</span>; ἐξ ἐπηκόου <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Cont.</span>20</span>; ἐς τὸ ἐπηκοώτατον τοῦ οὐρανοῦ <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Icar.</span>23</span>; ἀναγνῶναι ἐς ἐ. ἅπασι <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Symp.</span> 21</span> </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">III</span> Pass., <b class="b2">heard, listened to</b>, ἃ πᾶς ὑμνεῖ ἐπήκοα γενέσθαι παρὰ θεῶν <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>931b</span>; ἐ. αἱ τοῦ θεοφιλοῦς εὐχαί <span class="bibl">Ph.1.296</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">IV</span> Subst. <b class="b3">ἐπήκοος</b>, Dor. <b class="b3">ἐπάκοος, ὁ,</b> <b class="b2">witness</b> to a transaction, <span class="title">IG</span>5(1).1228 (Taenarum), al., dub. in <span class="title">Foed.Delph.Pell.</span>1<span class="title">A</span>15; ἐπήκοοι <b class="b2">delegates</b>, IG11(4).1065. (Dual <b class="b3">ἐπακόω</b> ib.5(1).1230, ἐπάκω 1231, 1233, ἐπάκοε 1232.)</span>
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-0920.png Seite 920]] (vgl. [[ἐπακουός]]), 1) darauf hörend, erhörend, bes. von den Göttern, [[ἐπάκοος]] γενεῦ Pind. Ol. 14, 15; δίκης, κακῶν, Aesch. Eum. 702 Ch. 974; vgl. Ag. 1394; λόγων Eur. Heracl. 120; ἄν πέρ γε ἐμαῖς εὐχαῖς ἐπ. γίγνηταί τις τῶν θεῶν Plat. Phil. 25 b; ὧν εὔχοντο τὰ μέγιστα αὐτοῖς οἱ θεοὶ ἐπ. γεγόνασι, haben sie erhört, Menex. 247 d; καὶ θεαταί Legg. VI, 767 d. – Aber Plat. Legg. XI, 931 b ἃ πᾶς ὑμνεῖ ἐπήκοα [[γενέσθαι]] παρὰ θεῶν = was erhört worden von Seiten der Götter. – 2) der Ort, von wo aus man hören kann; ἔστησαν εἰς ἐπήκοον Xen. An. 2, 5, 38, εἰς ἐπ. καλεσάμενος αὐτούς 3, 3, 1, προσελθόντες εἰς ἐπ. ἠρώτων 4, 4, 5, immer von Verhandlungen mit Feinden, bei denen man sich gegenseitig auf Hörweite nähert; ἐς τὸ ἐπηκοώτατον τοῦ οὐρανοῦ Luc. Icarom. 23; ἀναγνῶναι ἐς ἐπ., so daß es Alle hören können, Conv. 21.
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